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Time of India
11 hours ago
- Science
- Time of India
5 deadliest cobras with powerful venom that can kill within hours
A single bite from such poisonous snakes can be lethal within hours. Cobras are some of the most identifiable snakes on Earth, renowned for their hooded presentation and powerful venom. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Though they tend to keep to themselves, threatened, they turn extremely deadly. Venom in certain cobras has grown so strong that a bite will kill or immobilise the victim, destroy internal organs, and kill within less than sixty minutes. This article takes an in-depth look at the five most lethal cobras, their unique characteristics, native habitats, and how lethal their venom is. Deadly cobras known for their strong venom King cobra The King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is not just the world's longest venomous snake—it's among the deadliest. Growing up to 18 feet in length, the species occurs in India, Southeast Asia, and the Philippines. What makes it so deadly: The King Cobra bites with an enormous amount of neurotoxic venom in one bite—enough to kill a human being within 30 minutes or kill a full-grown elephant. The venom acts on the nervous system, which leads to respiratory collapse. Though as large and menacing as they are, King Cobras are essentially timid. They prefer to retreat when provoked but will elevate its body, flare its hood, and audibly hiss protest before they attack when cornered. Forest cobra As native to West and Central Africa, the Forest Cobra (Naja melanoleuca) is the biggest of all the real cobras, the adult tending to grow over 10 feet in length. Aggression, speed, and lethality: Forest Cobra is extremely aggressive and fast-moving. It is reputed to stand firm and bite if provoked. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Its venom is extremely neurotoxic, quickly striking at the victim's respiratory system and causing paralysis if not promptly treated. What is particularly menacing about the snake is its boldness—unlike more timid species, it may actively hunt a threat over brief distances. Philippine cobra The Philippine Cobra (Naja philippinensis) is among the most poisonous spitting cobras in the world. Found in the northern regions of the Philippines, this cobra is extensively feared for its accuracy in spitting venom and the rapidity with which its toxins take effect. This cobra possesses a precise venom range of 10 feet to directly hit the eyes of a menacing beholder. The venom is so potent that it can cause respiratory paralysis and death within minutes since it was envenomed. It also causes death and paralysis by merely touching the eyes with venom, without even biting. Because of its aggressive defense tactics and quick-working venom, the Philippine Cobra is one of the most dangerous snakes in Southeast Asia. Indian cobra Indian Cobra (Naja naja), often employed for religious and cultural symbolism in India, is revered yet dreaded. Prevalent throughout the Indian subcontinent, the cobra is part of the "big four" that causes the majority of snakebite deaths in India. The Indian Cobra is found in inhabited villages and cultivated fields and thus has opportunities for frequent human contact. The venom is neurotoxic and leads to slow paralysis and, if left untreated, respiratory failure. There are thousands of bites of this species every year, thus constituting a major public health problem. Though divine in Hindu legend, Indian Cobra venom remains an actual threat, particularly in countryside settings with limited access to antivenom. Cape cobra The Cape Cobra (Naja nivea) inhabits South Africa's dry, desert regions, Botswana, and Namibia. The Cape Cobra is known for its ferocity and extremely virulent venom. The venom of this snake is a powerful neurotoxin which can be deadly for a human being within one to two hours if medical care is not received in time. The snake is also highly adaptable and is found in homes, barns, and piles of wood, and this raises the likelihood of false encounters. The Cape Cobra, as opposed to the majority of other species, does not give sufficient warning before it attacks and is hence very dangerous to unsuspecting visitors. All the five species of cobras have deadly venom and fierce behaviour patterns but hardly ever attack unless cornered or provoked. Public knowledge, immediate accessibility of healthcare, and availability of antivenom are therefore the prime considerations in preventing loss of life where these snakes are found. Also Read |


India.com
4 days ago
- General
- India.com
This snake has world's largest fang, it looks like a..., the name is..., not King Cobra or Black Mamba
This snake has world's largest fang, it looks like a..., the name is…, not King Cobra or Black Mamba Gaboon Viper: Snakes are indeed one of the most mysterious creatures in the world. They are one of the most brutal killers of nature, and they show no mercy to their prey. Interestingly, snakes are considered evil in some religions, while others worship the serpent-like gods. The rainforest located in the savannas of sub-Saharan Africa is home to the continent's most lethal predators, which are well protected in the forest. Among these predators, a slithering creature, underestimated by its size and potent venom, is known for its speed and attack. In fact, one walking near one might never even know this dangerous snake is there, until it's too late. We are talking about the dangerous Gaboon viper. This serpent doesn't hiss like a King Cobra or rattle like a Rattlesnake or even chase; rather, it waits motionless, using its camouflaging strategy with surprising perfection. The Gaboon Viper The Gaboon viper is the heaviest venomous snake in Africa, stretching up to six feet and weighing as much as 25 pounds. With a broad, leaf-shaped head and patterns that look like dead leaves and bark, this serpent almost disappears into its surroundings. The Gaboon Viper is the heaviest venomous snake in the entire Africa. With a stretch of up to six feet, it weighs as much as 25 pound (approx 11.3 kgs). Invisible In Plain Sight Gaboon vipers are masters of disguise, their intricate coloration blending seamlessly with the forest floor. This exceptional camouflage makes them incredibly difficult to spot, even for experienced reptile experts. They remain motionless for extended periods, patiently ambushing unsuspecting prey. While generally slow-moving, their strike is remarkably fast, a characteristic likely developed to minimize energy expenditure while maximizing hunting success. The Venom Notably, the Gaboon Viper's venom is not the most toxic in the world but what matters is the quantity. As per Forbes, Gaboon Viper is inject between 200 to 1000 milligrams of venom per bite. This quantity of venom surpasses the quantity of the inland taipan and Russell's viper in venom yield. Its exceptionally large venom glands allow it to produce a significant amount of venom. The Largest Fangs Gaboon vipers is loaded with the world's longest snake fangs, reaching up to two inches in length. These exceptionally long fangs fold back when the mouth is closed, enabling deep venom injection and rapid incapacitation of prey. While possessing a potent venom delivery system, the Gaboon viper is generally docile and rarely bites humans unless threatened. However, habitat loss due to deforestation and development in sub-Saharan Africa has led to the species being classified as vulnerable by the IUCN.


Indian Express
4 days ago
- Science
- Indian Express
King cobra vs python: Here's who really rules the wild
A clash of giants sometimes unfolds in South and Southeast Asia's dense jungles and steamy forests—the King Cobra and the Python. Both are among the most feared reptiles on Earth, but which of these two slithering powerhouses would win in a face-off? Let's settle this nature showdown once and for all—with curiosity, science, and a hint of wild imagination. Regarding venomous snakes, the King Cobra truly lives up to its name. Reaching 18 feet, it's the longest venomous snake in the world. But it's not just about size—this snake is fast, focused, and terrifyingly efficient. King Cobras aren't content with mice and frogs—they often hunt other snakes, including smaller pythons. That's right, it's a snake that eats other snakes. Here's why the King Cobra is feared: On the other hand, the python is all about raw power. Most pythons don't bother with venom because they have something just as deadly: pure muscle. A fully grown Reticulated Python can reach 23 feet, wrapping around prey with bone-crushing pressure. They're ambush predators—quiet, patient, and deadly when the moment's right. What makes pythons formidable: So what happens when these two meet in the wild? It does happen occasionally—and yes, there have been documented fights. The outcome usually depends on who makes the first move. If the King Cobra strikes first and lands a good bite, its venom works fast, shutting down the python's nervous system. Game over. But if the Python manages to sneak up and coil around the cobra before it can bite—well, the tables can turn quickly. In most recorded encounters, the King Cobra has the upper hand, thanks to its speed, venom, and precise strikes. But it's not always a one-snake race. It depends on what you mean by 'dangerous.' To humans? That's clearly the King Cobra—its venom is no joke. In terms of strength? The Python wins with brute force. In a direct fight? More often than not, the King Cobra slithers away victorious. Still, in nature, nothing is ever guaranteed. Both snakes are dangerous in their own way—and both command a healthy dose of respect.


Time of India
6 days ago
- Science
- Time of India
King cobra vs. Indigo snake: Who would win in a fight based on size, venom, habitat, and more
The king cobra and the eastern indigo snake are among the most interesting snakes on earth, each possessing its own set of physical characteristics and predatory methods. The king cobra is the world's longest venomous snake, with its striking size, lethal neurotoxin venom, and its striking hood flare. The eastern indigo snake, North America's longest snake, accomplishes its prey overpowering feats with the help of its muscular physique and fearless attitude without using venom. Both are top predators but vary extremely in behavior, diet, and defense. Investigating their opposing adaptations demonstrates how these incredible reptiles survive in their respective habitats through either deadly accuracy or brute force and bravery. Explore the major difference between the two snakes king cobra and indigo snakes and discover who would win in a fight? King cobra vs indigo snakes Category King Cobra Eastern Indigo Snake Size and Appearance Longest venomous snake (10-18 ft), olive-green/brown/black with hood Longest North American snake (up to 8.6 ft), muscular, shiny blue-black scales Hunting Style Uses powerful venom to kill prey (mostly snakes) Non-venomous; uses strength and jaws to overpower varied prey Diet Specialized snake-eater Generalist: mammals, birds, snakes, eggs Behaviour Shy, defensive; hood flare and hiss when threatened Aggressive, confident; confronts threats directly Habitat Southeast Asia, forests, mangroves Southeastern US, pine flatwoods, burrows Defense Venomous bite, visual and vocal warnings Tough skin, venom resistance, aggressive defense Key difference between king cobra and indigo snakes Size and physical characteristics The King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is the world's longest venomous snake at 10 to 18 feet. The cobra has a beautiful olive-green, brown, or black color, and light crossbands, making it very physically appealing. The most recognizable feature of the cobra is its expandable hood, which is employed to deter predators and competitors. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like [Click Here] 2025 Best Luxury Hotel Prices Expertinspector Learn More Undo Conversely, the Eastern Indigo Snake (Drymarchon couperi) is the longest snake indigenous to North America, reaching a length of 8.6 feet. Although shorter than the cobra, it is also robust and very muscular. With its shiny, iridescent blue-black scales and reddish or cream-colored throat, it is just as visually striking in appearance. While the king cobra dominates in terms of size and posturing, the indigo snake dominates with bulk and lustrous, near-metallic appearance. Venom vs. Muscle The king cobra depends on its powerful neurotoxic venom for immobilizing prey. In a single bite, it can inject a large dose of toxin that incapacitates the nervous system, causing paralysis and death. Being a snake expert, the king cobra mostly consumes other snakes, including venomous ones like kraits and other cobras. The indigo snake is not venomous. It makes up for this by employing its muscular body and powerful jaws to overcome prey. It preys upon a varied assortment of animals—frogs, lizards, birds, rodents—and will engage venomous snakes such as rattlesnakes. It does this by grasping the prey and resorting to brute power to crush or incapacitate it. Here we observe an important difference: the king cobra is a killer that kills with one blow, whereas the indigo snake is a brawler that wears down its prey with relentless physical strength. Diet and feeding behaviour Both snakes are carnivores, but their eating habits are reflective of their special strategies. The king cobra is greatly specialized. It consumes nearly all snakes (ophiophagy) and frequently preys on other venomous snakes. Its specialized diet is paralleled by its lean and mean hunting technique: find, strike, wait for venom to work, and swallow. The indigo snake, on the other hand, is a general predator. Mammals, birds, amphibians, eggs, and most famously, other snakes—venomous and non-venomous alike—are all part of its diet. Its hunting technique is to track, grasp, and overpower its prey using direct physical force. Where the cobra uses venom and accuracy, the indigo snake lives by diversity and boldness. Behaviour Though lethal in its potential, the king cobra is otherwise shy and defensive. It would rather retreat than fight and will only attack when provoked or threatened. But when provoked, it will stand on its hind legs, spread the front half of its body, flare out its hood, and hiss with a deep, though potent, warning. T he indigo snake, on the other hand, is aggressive and assertive. It will not back down readily and will go head-to-head with threats, even fighting venomous snakes. It does not have flashy defensive displays to fall back on, but instead uses sheer confidence, speed, and stamina to override a situation. When it comes to temperament, the king cobra is a calculating monarch, whereas the indigo snake is a bold warrior. Habitat The king cobra is found in Southeast Asia, such as India, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. It likes dense forests, mangroves, and thick bamboo, usually close to water. The indigo snake occurs in the southeastern United States, particularly in Florida and Georgia. It can be found in pine flatwoods, scrub, sandhills, and open woods, frequently hiding in gopher tortoise burrows. Their environments are defined by geography, yet both snakes are highly suited to their habitats as apex predators. Defense mechanisms The king cobra employs visual and vocal displays upon threat: elevating the body, opening its hood, and hissing loudly. If warnings are disregarded, it administers a deadly venomous bite that can kill elephants—or people—within several hours. The indigo snake is non-venomous and not threatening. Rather, it uses aggression and toughness, tending to go directly into attack mode if provoked. Its powerful scales and some immunity to snake venom provide it with extra protection, enabling it to live through bites that would be fatal to other non-venomous snakes. In this regard, one snake uses psychological warfare and poison for defense; the other uses courageous battle and bodily toughness. King cobra vs indigo snake: Who would win in a fight In a face-to-face confrontation, the king cobra would most probably come out on top. Its size, poisonous bite, and snake-hunting expertise give it a lethal advantage. One precise bite might disable the indigo snake within seconds. But the indigo snake's greatest strength is its courage and willingness to engage venomous threats. It has adapted to prey on and kill snakes with lethal venom, implying that in a mismatched situation, it would not go quietly into the night. Practically, the king cobra's venom and larger size give it the clear victory, but the indigo snake's resilience and fearlessness make it an equal opponent. Also Read | Massive 8-foot snake in the office! Colorado man discovers a real workplace nightmare


Time of India
23-05-2025
- Entertainment
- Time of India
7 King cobra encounters that will leave you breathless from silent slithers to fearless sightings
King Cobra videos are going viral worldwide, showcasing these majestic yet deadly snakes in astonishing encounters. From a silent King Cobra slithering over a sleeping man in an Indian village to massive cobras perched high in trees with their iconic hoods spread, these clips reveal their shy yet powerful nature. Some videos capture fearless humans calmly interacting with the snakes, while others show dramatic confrontations, like a Rottweiler attacking a venomous cobra. Whether showcasing their striking beauty or intense moments with humans and animals, these viral clips highlight the awe-inspiring presence of the King Cobra in both nature and human life. Check below the viral king cobra encounters that will blow your mind. King cobra viral videos King cobra slithers on the bed in Uttarakhand A shocking case in Uttarakhand, India, saw a King Cobra quietly enter a village house and slid silently over an asleep man. The world's longest venomous snake slithered silently through an open door, across the floor, and onto the bed. Miraculously, the man did not stir as the cobra slid over him and retreated to the corner of the room. Despite how alarming the situation could have been, the snake did not harm the man. This encounter sheds light on a less known behavior of King Cobras: although they possess deadly venom, they are generally not aggressive toward humans. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning For Working Professionals. BITS Pilani WILP Apply Now Undo These snakes are naturally shy and prefer to avoid confrontations unless they feel threatened or provoked. Most bites happen only when the snake is cornered or startled. King cobra wearing knitted cap, video goes viral The video features an unusually big King Cobra, not in the wild but with a silly, hand-knitted hat complete with bear ears—a strange and funny juxtaposition to the snake's deadly fame. This bizarre combination of a dangerous predator with a goofy accessory quickly gained worldwide attention. Completing the bizarre setting, a fellow sits quietly mere feet from the cobra, taking a casual sip from a cup as if nothing unusual is taking place. He chats informally with the obviously defensive snake, which responds by expanding its hood in alert. The mix of relaxed human activity and the agitation of the snake produces an odd and disturbing mood. King cobra found outside Thailand room In a dramatic and intense clip, a visibly distraught tourist describes a frightening encounter after waking up to see several big snakes inches from his hotel room. His voice shaking, he records the snakes crawling around the entrance and hidden in the shrubs. The surprise encounter makes him scared and determined never to go out again. The clip intensely conveys his combination of fright and shock, highlighting the threatening size and quantity of snakes involved. The audience remains left aghast by this unfiltered exposure to nature's more perilous aspect. Man trying to pet the giant cobra A viral video making the rounds on social media has left various viewers amazed as well as aghast. It captures a man sitting nonchalantly next to a humongous cobra, trying to pet the giant snake. Initially, the cobra shows evident aggression, opening its hood as a threatening signal. But as the encounter goes on, the snake is seen to unwind, and the man is able to safely put his hand on its head. The scene is both fascinating and terrifying, presenting a fragile and uncommon connection between human and snake. While most admired the man's calmness and good vibes, others warned of the risk involved in coming so near to one of the most poisonous snakes on our planet. Horrifying king cobra fight with Rottweiler A spine-chilling video featuring a Rottweiler assaulting a cobra is trending on social media, sparking heated controversy. Posted on Instagram by lone_wolf_warrior27, the clip shows a hot standoff between the canine pet and the poisonous snake in a garden. The video starts with the dog snarling and barking viciously at the cobra while its owner films the scene. Shortly thereafter, the strong dog attacks, tearing the snake apart. Throughout the course of the video, the head and tail of the snake become distinctly separated, and the dog carries off the head of the snake in its mouth, tearing it further asunder. Viral king cobra sitting high in a Shami tree An impressive clip of a King Cobra has fast gone viral on social media, mesmerizing people with its intensity. The clip is of a huge King Cobra sitting high in a Shami tree with its distinctive hood fully flared out as it gently oscillates in the wind. The snake's menacing stance makes one imagine that it is biding its time, perhaps in wait for unsuspecting prey. This exciting video was posted on Instagram by account holder _mahesh_salve and has left audiences both captivated and on edge. The footage displays the sheer strength and beauty of the king cobra in the wild, and it is impossible to turn away. Man interacting with king cobra In a dramatic video, a man boldly interacts with a cobra, considered to be among the most venomous snakes in the world. The video captures a nail-biting but fascinating moment as the man keeps calm and composed while the snake fans out its hood. This unusual meeting shows the delicate balance between bravery and admiration of nature's might. Observing the encounter leaves people in awe but on the edge, demonstrating the remarkable bond that can happen between human beings and animals. Also Read | King cobra found on bed in Uttarakhand home: Viral video shows man calm reaction despite deadly snake nearby