19-04-2025
Complaint alleges OPD detective seized juvenile's phone without warrant
A complaint has been filed against an Owensboro Police Department detective who witnesses allege seized a cellphone from a juvenile without a warrant Thursday in the Holbrook Judicial Center.
Five witnesses, three of whom are unrelated to the juvenile or his court case, gave nearly identical accounts of the incident, which occurred outside courtrooms on the judicial center's third floor Thursday afternoon.
The juvenile's public defender, Colin O'Brien, filed a complaint against OPD Sgt. John Preston with OPD's Professional Standards Unit Thursday.
'He literally snatched that phone out of that boy's hand,' said Stephanie Green, who witnessed the incident.
'Even the child said, 'Do you have a warrant?' and his grandmother said, 'Do you have a warrant?' ' Green said. 'He (Preston) was walking away and waving it in the air like, 'ha ha.' '
The Fourth Amendment protects individuals against 'unreasonable search and seizure,' and requires law enforcement to have a search warrant to search homes and seize property under most circumstances.
The Supreme Court ruled in 2014 a cellphone can't be searched without a warrant when a person has been arrested.
O'Brien said the juvenile was appearing in juvenile court on a 'status offense,' which is an offense only someone under the age of 18 could face. Examples of status offenses are truancy from school, being a runaway or possession of tobacco products by a minor.
The juvenile was not in court for any criminal charges, O'Brien said.
O'Brien said the juvenile was in the hallway with his grandmother when two detectives, Preston and a second detective, approached and said they wanted to ask the juvenile some questions. The juvenile declined to speak to them, O'Brien said.
'As soon as the first detective asked him if he wanted to talk and (the juvenile) said 'no,' he (Preston) said, 'we are going to be getting a warrant' for the phone, O'brien said.
'Sgt. Preston came up and said, 'We are going to be getting a warrant,' and forcibly took (the phone) out of his hand,' O'Brien said.
O'Brien said it appeared that 'Sgt. Preston (was) getting (angry) when the kid said he wouldn't talk to them.'
O'Brien said Preston gave his name when asked.
Liz Webb, who is not related to the juvenile or his case, said she heard several people question Preston about whether he had a warrant to take the phone.
When the juvenile refused to talk to the two detectives, Webb said the first detective started walking away, and that Preston took the phone from the juvenile.
'When he was walking down the hall, he lifted it up and said, 'I'm seizing it without' (a warrant,)' Webb said.
Kyle Webb, who also saw the incident, said the unnamed detective was 'very professional,' but that Preston was 'very aggressive.'
'The juvenile had the phone in his hand. He was trying to call somebody,' Kyle Webb said. 'The detective overpowered him.'
Kyle Webb said he heard Preston say detectives were going to get a warrant to seize the phone before Preston took it from the juvenile.
The detective identified as Preston was 'kind of 'in your face, I've got your stuff now,' ' Kyle Webb said.
Patti Cox-Young, the juvenile's grandmother, was with the juvenile, and said his status case was dismissed by the court.
The detectives said they wanted 'to talk to him concerning something his name had come up in, and he said, 'I don't want to talk,' ' Cox-Young said.
'He was cooperating, but he just didn't want to talk,' Cox-Young said. After taking the phone away, Preston left with the phone, Cox-Young said.
'I'm a very firm believer in the Constitution,' Cox-Young said and that, 'They trampled' on the juvenile's rights.
JD Winkler, deputy chief of police, said a professional standards unit complaint had been filed with OPD in relation to the incident, but that he could not comment further.
The Professional Standards Unit investigates complaints made against officers, and sends substantiated complaints to Police Chief Art Ealum for possible disciplinary action.
Preston told the Messenger-Inquirer Friday morning, 'We're actively investigating a juvenile crime. I can't speak on that.'
When the Messenger-Inquirer clarified that Preston wasn't being asked about any specific investigation but about the seizure of the cell phone, Preston referred comment to Mark Hammonds, OPD's public information officer.
The department would not be discussing the incident, Hammonds said.
'I spoke to the major above me, and he advised me there is an ongoing investigation, so OPD will not be giving out any details or making any statements in regard to that investigation,' Hammonds said.