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Business Recorder
28-04-2025
- Politics
- Business Recorder
Canals project: PM Shehbaz chairs 52nd meeting of Council of Common Interests
The 52nd session of the Council of Common Interests (CCI) commenced in Islamabad on Monday, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif presiding over the meeting, according to a statement from the Prime Minister's Office. The meeting, summoned by PM Shehbaz, will address the ongoing debate over the suspension of the controversial canal project on the Indus River. Sindh Senior Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon had earlier confirmed the agenda, highlighting the urgent need to resolve the inter-provincial dispute that has strained relations between Sindh and Punjab. The meeting was earlier scheduled for May 2. However, Memon announced today the meeting was called on the request of the Sindh government. The chief ministers of all four provinces have been invited to participate in the meeting. Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, and Science and Health Minister Mustafa Kamal will also attend the meeting. On Thursday, PM Shehbaz said the government is pausing the key canal irrigation project, adding that no new canals will be built until a special committee formed to address concerns on the project reaches a consensus. The premier made the announcement during a joint press conference with PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, emphasizing that no unilateral decisions would be made on canal projects without provincial consensus. The 1991 Water Apportionment Accord is a significant agreement that controls the distribution of water from the Indus River across all provinces of Pakistan. The Indus River System Authority (IRSA) has the accountability of applying this water accordingly and addressing any disputes that arise in connection with it. Meanwhile, sit-in protests and shutter-down strikes continued in different cities of Sindh against the six controversial canals issue.
Business Recorder
28-04-2025
- Politics
- Business Recorder
Canals project: PM Shehbaz summons CCI meeting today, says Sharjeel Memon
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif summoned on Monday the long-delayed meeting of the Council of Common Interests (CCI) to address the ongoing debate over the suspension of the controversial canal project on the Indus River, Sindh Senior Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon announced on Monday. The meeting was earlier scheduled for May 2. However, Memon announced today the meeting was called on the request of the Sindh government. The CCI is set to take place this evening in Islamabad, he said. The chief ministers of all four provinces have been invited to participate in the meeting. Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, and Science and Health Minister Mustafa Kamal will also attend the meeting. On Thursday, PM Shehbaz said the government is pausing the key canal irrigation project, adding that no new canals will be built until a special committee formed to address concerns on the project reaches a consensus. The premier made the announcement during a joint press conference with PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, emphasizing that no unilateral decisions would be made on canal projects without provincial consensus. The 1991 Water Apportionment Accord is a significant agreement that controls the distribution of water from the Indus River across all provinces of Pakistan. The Indus River System Authority (IRSA) has the accountability of applying this water accordingly and addressing any disputes that arise in connection with it. Meanwhile, sit-in protests and shutter-down strikes continued in different cities of Sindh against the six controversial canals issue.
Business Recorder
25-04-2025
- Business
- Business Recorder
Canals project: PM summons CCI meeting on May 2
ISLAMABAD: A day after announcing the suspension of the controversial canal project on the Indus River, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday summoned the long-delayed meeting of the Council of Common Interests (CCI) on May 2 to address the ongoing debate over the controversy. According to a notification, the 52nd meeting of the CCI will be held at the Prime Minister's Office. The session will be attended by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, and Amir Muqam. The chief ministers of all four provinces have been invited to participate in the meeting. Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, and Science and Health Minister Mustafa Kamal will also attend the meeting. Special invitations have been extended to the ministers for petroleum, water resources, and Power Division. Additionally, chief secretaries from all provinces have been invited to the session. Canal dispute: protesters should cease agitation, unblock roads, says Sindh CM Murad Prime Minister Sharif had previously addressed the issue in a joint press conference with Pakistan People's Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, stating that no new canal projects would proceed without consensus on the matter within the CCI framework. On Thursday, PM Sharif reiterated his stance, emphasising that no water-related initiatives would move forward without agreement from all provincial governments. He noted that the federal government was committed to collaborating with provinces to create a consensus-driven, long-term agricultural and water policy. He also referred to the 1991 Water Accord and the 2018 Water Policy as critical frameworks for managing the country's water rights, both of which had the approval of all provinces. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
The Independent
17-03-2025
- Science
- The Independent
What goes on in a Christian Science reading room?
In nearly every major American city and in many small towns, Christian Science reading rooms are found mixed in with storefronts. Passersby may hardly notice them, but to those who stop to wonder what goes on inside, their purpose may seem inscrutable: a few shelves of books and some chairs and tables with pamphlets and other reading materials. It's like a waiting room without a doctor. Is it a church, and what does it have to do with science? Are they Scientologists? Christian Science reading rooms are not churches — although they are run by one — and they're not affiliated with Scientologists. They are a ministry of a homegrown American religious tradition, namely the Church of Christ, Scientist, founded in 1879 in Boston based on the thought of Mary Baker Eddy. Unlike other Christian denominations, their pastor is not a flesh-and-blood human. Instead, their pastor is two books that guide their faith: the Bible and 'Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures,' essentially the church's textbook, authored by Eddy. It aims to provide an explanation of both the Bible and Christian Science theology, which has a special focus on healing through prayer and spirituality. 'The reading room is like a parsonage,' said Jasmine Holzworth, librarian of the Christian Science Reading Room at the First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston, the tradition's first congregation, known as the Mother Church. 'We don't have a personal pastor — we have the books. People can come and sit and read. They're here for people to trust as a pastor and ask their questions.' ___ This content is written and produced by Religion News Service and distributed by The Associated Press. RNS and AP partner on some religion news content. RNS is solely responsible for this story. ___ Operating a reading room, which also offers Christian Science literature for sale, is not an optional ministry for a Christian Science church. Some smaller churches may jointly operate one with another local church, or may only have one open for a few hours a week, but all must offer a reading room, Eddy wrote in her 'Manual of the Mother Church.' Conversely, reading rooms are always connected to a church. While they may not always be directly next to the church, they are all maintained by one, often in separate storefronts. Christian Scientists see this as a good thing, Holzworth said. 'Someone may not always want to walk into a church building — there's a hesitancy about religion today,' Holzworth said At a Christian Science Sunday service, there is no homily. Instead, it includes readings from the Bible and 'Science and Health,' tied to a particular subject that Eddy set for each week of the year. The 26 subjects that repeat twice a year range from topics like 'love' and 'sacrament,' to 'ancient and modern necromancy, alias mesmerism and hypnotism, denounced' and 'Is the universe, including man, evolved by atomic force?' ''Science and Health' is a book that continually turns us back to our Bible,' said Alex Griffin, who is the Deputy Committee on Publication for the state of Massachusetts. Eddy, who died in 1910, was concerned that people interested in Christian Science would not be able to find adequate or legitimate books about the faith at regular bookstores, leading to an emphasis on the reading rooms, Holzworth said. During Eddy's lifetime, New Thought leader Ursula Newell Gestefeld and others reused Eddy's writings in a non-Christian context, which Eddy saw as a problem that could cause confusion about the faith. And even today, Christian Science is confused by some with Scientology, hence the importance of the reading rooms as places where those interested in Christian Science can find literature authorized by the church. 'You have to have the heart driving it,' Holzworth said. 'What's driving it is that congregation's love for the teachings of Christian Science. When you're motivated by love, all things are possible.' Like many American religious groups, Christian Science churches have struggled in recent decades to maintain older buildings with dwindling numbers of practitioners and teachers. About 1,220 Christian Science churches are located throughout the world, and about half are in the United States. The denomination does not report its number of congregants in accordance with the Manual of the Mother Church, which states, 'According to the Scripture they shall turn away from personality and numbering the people.' Some Christian Science churches have sold their buildings and moved into the reading rooms. In other cases, the reading room has moved in with the church. The Christian Science church in Cambridge, Massachusetts, purchased its Harvard Square building during the Great Depression and now rents out parts of it. Other churches lease storefronts like any other commercial entities. While the churches sell religious books for children and adults to help cover costs, church sources declined to give further details about how storefront rents are funded. However, San Francisco International Airport has a reading room that, according to an SFGATE report, has its 'exorbitant' rent paid for, in part, by pledges from 10 area churches. And in Naples, Florida, a reading room lost its storefront to a gelato shop after its landlord decided not to continue its lease in 2017. The Naples reading room, which opened in the 1960s, had been paying $790 per month in an area where rents went as high as $3,000 per month for a similar-size space. The reading room had negotiated the rent with a former landlord and lost the space after the building was sold. While they see the reading rooms as a way to spread their faith, the church doesn't aggressively proselytize to newcomers. 'It's a gift to the community. You can come in and ask questions. Everyone's on their own spiritual path. We're meant to be welcoming to everyone,' Holzworth said. 'You're not going to find someone trying to sign you up for anything. We're doing this because we love God, but people don't need to love God to come in here.' The Mother Church's reading room is located next to Berklee College of Music in Boston, and Holzworth said it has hosted Berklee students of other denominations seeking a place to pray and read their Bibles. Students of no religion who just want a quiet space to be are also invited. But for those in the religion, reading the week's Bible lessons is an important part of the practice, she said. 'Christian Scientists use reading rooms as a place to study and dig in,' Holzworth said. The reading room of the Mother Church also hosts a weekly event where participants read The Christian Science Monitor and pray for those impacted by world events. 'It's not just a Sunday faith,' Holzworth said. 'It's meant to be applied to the whole week, and not just our own life, but the world around us.' At larger reading rooms, like the one operated by the Mother Church, staff are paid. At smaller churches, however, congregants volunteer. 'I figured I was going to be studying the Bible and Christian Science anyway, so I might as well be doing it in a way that serves the community,' said Teddy Crecelius, a tour guide at the Mother Church who has previously been involved in Christian Science branch churches. 'It's not a burden.'
Associated Press
17-03-2025
- Science
- Associated Press
What goes on in a Christian Science reading room?
In nearly every major American city and in many small towns, Christian Science reading rooms are found mixed in with storefronts. Passersby may hardly notice them, but to those who stop to wonder what goes on inside, their purpose may seem inscrutable: a few shelves of books and some chairs and tables with pamphlets and other reading materials. It's like a waiting room without a doctor. Is it a church, and what does it have to do with science? Are they Scientologists? Christian Science reading rooms are not churches — although they are run by one — and they're not affiliated with Scientologists. They are a ministry of a homegrown American religious tradition, namely the Church of Christ, Scientist, founded in 1879 in Boston based on the thought of Mary Baker Eddy. Unlike other Christian denominations, their pastor is not a flesh-and-blood human. Instead, their pastor is two books that guide their faith: the Bible and 'Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures,' essentially the church's textbook, authored by Eddy. It aims to provide an explanation of both the Bible and Christian Science theology, which has a special focus on healing through prayer and spirituality. 'The reading room is like a parsonage,' said Jasmine Holzworth, librarian of the Christian Science Reading Room at the First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston, the tradition's first congregation, known as the Mother Church. 'We don't have a personal pastor — we have the books. People can come and sit and read. They're here for people to trust as a pastor and ask their questions.' ___ This content is written and produced by Religion News Service and distributed by The Associated Press. RNS and AP partner on some religion news content. RNS is solely responsible for this story. ___ Operating a reading room, which also offers Christian Science literature for sale, is not an optional ministry for a Christian Science church. Some smaller churches may jointly operate one with another local church, or may only have one open for a few hours a week, but all must offer a reading room, Eddy wrote in her 'Manual of the Mother Church.' Conversely, reading rooms are always connected to a church. While they may not always be directly next to the church, they are all maintained by one, often in separate storefronts. Christian Scientists see this as a good thing, Holzworth said. 'Someone may not always want to walk into a church building — there's a hesitancy about religion today,' Holzworth said At a Christian Science Sunday service, there is no homily. Instead, it includes readings from the Bible and 'Science and Health,' tied to a particular subject that Eddy set for each week of the year. The 26 subjects that repeat twice a year range from topics like 'love' and 'sacrament,' to 'ancient and modern necromancy, alias mesmerism and hypnotism, denounced' and 'Is the universe, including man, evolved by atomic force?' ''Science and Health' is a book that continually turns us back to our Bible,' said Alex Griffin, who is the Deputy Committee on Publication for the state of Massachusetts. Eddy, who died in 1910, was concerned that people interested in Christian Science would not be able to find adequate or legitimate books about the faith at regular bookstores, leading to an emphasis on the reading rooms, Holzworth said. During Eddy's lifetime, New Thought leader Ursula Newell Gestefeld and others reused Eddy's writings in a non-Christian context, which Eddy saw as a problem that could cause confusion about the faith. And even today, Christian Science is confused by some with Scientology, hence the importance of the reading rooms as places where those interested in Christian Science can find literature authorized by the church. 'You have to have the heart driving it,' Holzworth said. 'What's driving it is that congregation's love for the teachings of Christian Science. When you're motivated by love, all things are possible.' Like many American religious groups, Christian Science churches have struggled in recent decades to maintain older buildings with dwindling numbers of practitioners and teachers. About 1,220 Christian Science churches are located throughout the world, and about half are in the United States. The denomination does not report its number of congregants in accordance with the Manual of the Mother Church, which states, 'According to the Scripture they shall turn away from personality and numbering the people.' Some Christian Science churches have sold their buildings and moved into the reading rooms. In other cases, the reading room has moved in with the church. The Christian Science church in Cambridge, Massachusetts, purchased its Harvard Square building during the Great Depression and now rents out parts of it. Other churches lease storefronts like any other commercial entities. While the churches sell religious books for children and adults to help cover costs, church sources declined to give further details about how storefront rents are funded. However, San Francisco International Airport has a reading room that, according to an SFGATE report, has its 'exorbitant' rent paid for, in part, by pledges from 10 area churches. And in Naples, Florida, a reading room lost its storefront to a gelato shop after its landlord decided not to continue its lease in 2017. The Naples reading room, which opened in the 1960s, had been paying $790 per month in an area where rents went as high as $3,000 per month for a similar-size space. The reading room had negotiated the rent with a former landlord and lost the space after the building was sold. While they see the reading rooms as a way to spread their faith, the church doesn't aggressively proselytize to newcomers. 'It's a gift to the community. You can come in and ask questions. Everyone's on their own spiritual path. We're meant to be welcoming to everyone,' Holzworth said. 'You're not going to find someone trying to sign you up for anything. We're doing this because we love God, but people don't need to love God to come in here.' The Mother Church's reading room is located next to Berklee College of Music in Boston, and Holzworth said it has hosted Berklee students of other denominations seeking a place to pray and read their Bibles. Students of no religion who just want a quiet space to be are also invited. But for those in the religion, reading the week's Bible lessons is an important part of the practice, she said. 'Christian Scientists use reading rooms as a place to study and dig in,' Holzworth said. The reading room of the Mother Church also hosts a weekly event where participants read The Christian Science Monitor and pray for those impacted by world events. 'It's not just a Sunday faith,' Holzworth said. 'It's meant to be applied to the whole week, and not just our own life, but the world around us.' At larger reading rooms, like the one operated by the Mother Church, staff are paid. At smaller churches, however, congregants volunteer. 'I figured I was going to be studying the Bible and Christian Science anyway, so I might as well be doing it in a way that serves the community,' said Teddy Crecelius, a tour guide at the Mother Church who has previously been involved in Christian Science branch churches. 'It's not a burden.'
