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Jobs push needs skilling: Economic policy think-tank NCAER urges investment in training, says 13% job gain possible by 2030
Jobs push needs skilling: Economic policy think-tank NCAER urges investment in training, says 13% job gain possible by 2030

Time of India

time17 hours ago

  • Business
  • Time of India

Jobs push needs skilling: Economic policy think-tank NCAER urges investment in training, says 13% job gain possible by 2030

AI image NEW DELHI: India can boost employment in labour-intensive sectors by over 13% by 2030 through targeted investment in formal skilling, according to a paper by the National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER). The study argues for a multi-pronged policy push to improve workforce quality and bridge the country's employment gap. The paper, titled 'The Landscape of Employment in India: Pathways to Jobs', highlights the critical role of skilled labour in accelerating job creation, particularly in manufacturing and services. 'On the supply side, we show that increasing the share of skilled workforce by 12 percentage points through investment in formal skilling could lead to more than a 13 per cent increase in employment in labour intensive sectors by 2030,' the paper said, quoted PTI. Labour-intensive industries currently account for a significant share of employment—44.1% of manufacturing jobs and 54.2% of services sector employment, the paper noted. 'Our demand-side simulations indicate that we can significantly bridge the employment gap by increasing the size of the manufacturing and services sectors, particularly through a focus on labour-intensive industries therein,' it added. The paper's author, Farzana Afridi, emphasised the need for a 'multi-pronged approach' to enhance production capacity and stimulate job creation, including higher government expenditure, tax cuts, and domestic demand stimulation. While analysing government initiatives, the paper cited a mismatch in the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, pointing out that although it focuses on high-skilled, high-value sectors, the most jobs have been created in food processing and pharmaceuticals. 'This reflects a mismatch between budgetary allocation under PLI and potential for employment creation,' the paper said. To maximise gains, the report recommends adopting global best practices, implementing national quality standards, and revamping education systems to improve human capital. It also suggests embedding digital literacy, ICT skills, and soft skills into vocational training to enhance employability. The study referenced the Future of Jobs Report 2025, which estimates that 63% of India's workforce will need reskilling or upskilling by 2030 to stay competitive. 'Improving training quality, along with increasing the share of formally trained workers, can lead to higher employment gains,' the paper concluded. Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays and public holidays . AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now

NCAER pitches for investment in skilling to increase jobs
NCAER pitches for investment in skilling to increase jobs

Time of India

time17 hours ago

  • Business
  • Time of India

NCAER pitches for investment in skilling to increase jobs

New Delhi: A paper by economic think tank NCAER has made a case for investment in skilling of workforce to increase employment in the labour intensive sectors by 2030. The paper titled 'The Landscape of Employment in India: Pathways to Jobs' said inter-sectoral linkages can have a multiplicative effect on employment in the aggregate economy, increasing employment by up to 200 per cent relative to existing scenario. "On the supply side, we show that increasing the share of skilled workforce by 12 percentage points through investment in formal skilling could lead to more than a 13 per cent increase in employment in labour intensive sectors by 2030," it said. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like a adad Undo On an average, the paper said labour-intensive manufacturing accounts for 44.1 per cent of total manufacturing employment, while labour-intensive services account for 54.2 per cent of total services employment. "Our demand-side simulations indicate that we can significantly bridge the employment gap by increasing the size of the manufacturing and services sectors, particularly through a focus on labour intensive industries therein," the paper said. Live Events Outlining some of the policy prescriptions, the paper's author Farzana Afridi said there is need for a multi-pronged approach to increase production capacity in labour-intensive manufacturing and services sectors, including stimulating domestic demand through higher government expenditure and lowering of taxes. The paper also laid stress on adoption of international best practices and implementation of national quality benchmarks for training and reskilling or upskilling existing workers. Referring to the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, the paper pointed out that it is primarily focused on expanding production of high value products with backward linkages which require high-skilled labour. "But the highest number of jobs under the scheme has been created in the food processing and pharmaceuticals industry. This reflects a mismatch between budgetary allocation under PLI and potential for employment creation," the paper said adding productivity and quality of workforce have to be increased significantly to improve labour quality. It cited the Future of Jobs Report 2025 which highlights that 63 per cent of India's workforce will need reskilling or upskilling by 2030 to remain competitive. Among others, the paper suggested incorporating soft skills, digital literacy and Information and Communication Technology ( ICT ) skills into training programmes to enhance employability, particularly within services sub-sectors. "Improving training quality, along with increasing the share of formally trained workers, can lead to higher employment gains," it added. Since labour-intensive manufacturing and services sectors account for over half of total employment in India, the paper advocated significant policy focus on expanding labour-intensive manufacturing and services, along with a systemic overhaul of the education system to enhance the human capital of the labour force.

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