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Indian Express
28-05-2025
- Politics
- Indian Express
Decode Politics: SC rejects plea to include Savarkar name in Emblems Act. What is this Act
The Supreme Court on Tuesday dismissed a plea seeking a direction to the Centre to include the name of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in the list of a 1950 Act meant to prevent improper use of certain emblems and names for professional and commercial purposes. The petitioner, who was appearing in person, told the Bench that he had been researching Savarkar for 30 years, adding: 'I want to request the Court to issue directions to respondent number two (Union of India) and respondent number three (Ministry of Home Affairs) to include his name in the Schedule to the Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950.' The Act prevents 'the improper use of certain emblems and names for professional and commercial purposes', which are listed in a Schedule adjoining the legislation. The Schedule can be altered by the Central government through a notification in the Official Gazette. The Act mandates that 'no person shall, except in such cases and under such conditions as may be prescribed by the Central Government, use, or continue to use, for the purpose of any trade, business, calling or profession, or in the title of any patent, or in any trade mark or design, any name or emblem specified' in the Act's Schedule. 'Any colourable imitation without the previous permission of the Central Government' is also prohibited. Besides, the Act prohibits the registration of any company, firm or other body from registering a trademark or design which bears any emblem or name that finds a place in the Schedule. A patent which bears a title containing any emblem or name of the mentions in the Schedule is also prohibited. Any person who contravenes the provisions is punishable with fine. As per the Act, the name, emblem or official seal of the United Nations, the name, emblem or official seal of the World Health Organisation,'The Indian National Flag, and the official Government of India seal cannot be utilised for professional and commercial purposes. The name, emblem or seal of the President, or any pictorial representation of the Rashtrapati Bhavan also finds place in the Act. Certain freedom fighters and historical figures are not available for commercial usage. These include the name or pictorial representation of Mahatma Gandhi, former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the Prime Minister of India. The words 'Gandhi' 'Nehru' or 'Shivaji', are not permitted except for pictorial use on calendars. Even in the case of calendars, only the name of the manufacturers and printers of the calendars are to be mentioned and they should not be used for advertising goods. The medals, badges or decorations instituted by the Government from time to time also find a mention. The word 'Interpol' which is an integral part of the International Criminal Police Organisation is part of the Schedule. Certain other organisations find their place in the Schedule, such as the Tuberculosis Association of India, the St. John's Ambulance Association (India), the Ramakrishna Math, the Sharada Math, and the Bharat Scouts and Guides, among others. The name and emblem of Auroville, the town in Pondicherry, also falls under the purview of the Act. In 2004, the Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust founded by Sathya Sai Baba and the National Human Rights Commission were included among organisations use of whose name or emblem is prohibited. In 2013, the name and emblem of the Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) were added to the list. A key Supreme Court judgement 2004 answered 'whether the right to fly the National Flag' by an Indian citizen is a fundamental right within the meaning of Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution of India. Industrialist Naveen Jindal had filed a writ petition on the subject in the Madhya Pradesh High Court, after a Jindal group factory in Raigarh was prohibited from flying the National Flag at the office premises of his factory as per The Flag Code of India. The High Court allowed the petition and held the Flag Code of India was not a valid restriction on the right to freedom of expression under Article 19 of the Constitution. The Union of India filed an appeal against this decision to the Supreme Court, saying the decision on citizens being free to fly the national flag was not subject to court interference. The SC found no merit in the Union's appeal and ruled that the right to fly the National Flag freely with respect and dignity is a fundamental right of a citizen within the 'meaning of Article 19(1) (a) of the Constitution of India — which is 'being an expression and manifestation of his allegiance and feelings and sentiments of pride for the nation. However, it qualified that the fundamental right to fly the 'flag is not an absolute right but a qualified one being subject to reasonable restrictions under clause 2 of Article 19 of the Constitution of India, The Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950, and the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, regulate the use of the National Flag'.
Mint
28-05-2025
- Politics
- Mint
Veer Savarkar Jayanti 2025: A look back into the life of a fierce freedom fighter
Veer Savarkar Jayanti 2025: A look back into the life of a fierce freedom fighter| In Photos 6 Photos . Updated: 28 May 2025, 11:07 AM IST India commemorates the birth anniversary of the revolutionary leader Vinayak Damodar Savarkar every year on May 28, honouring his enduring influence on generations of freedom fighters. 1/6India observes Veer Savarkar Jayanti every year on May 28 to honour the birth anniversary of freedom fighter Vinayak Damodar Veer Savarkar. 2/6Veer Savarkar was born in the village of Bhagur near Nashik, Maharashtra, into a Marathi Hindu Chitpavan Brahmin family. His parents were Damodar and Radhabai Savarkar. 3/6Veer Savarkar actively worked towards the upliftment of the Hindu community. He strongly advocated for the abolition of the caste system and supported the reconversion of individuals who had adopted other religions back to Hinduism. 4/6Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent radical nationalist leader, had a profound influence on Veer Savarkar. Savarkar, often in the presence of Tilak himself, organised bonfires of foreign clothes in India. He strongly opposed the 1905 partition of Bengal. 5/6Around 1909, Savarkar was accused of plotting to overthrow British rule by targeting government officials. In March 1910, he was arrested in London on several charges, including distributing arms, waging war against the British Crown, and delivering seditious speeches.
India Gazette
28-05-2025
- Politics
- India Gazette
Union Ministers pay tribute to Veer Savarkar on his birth anniversary
New Delhi [India], May 28 (ANI): Several Union Ministers on Wednesday paid tribute to the Vinayak Damodar Savarkar on his birth anniversary. In a post on X, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said that Veer Savarkar's legacy of 'courage, patriotism, and commitment' will motivate the upcoming generations. 'Pay tribute to the great freedom fighter Veer Savarkar on his Jayanti. His legacy of courage, patriotism, and commitment to the nation will motivate generations to come,' Jaishankar posted on X. Meanwhile, Union Ministers Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Pralhad Joshi and JP Nadda also paid tribute to Veer Savarkar on his birth anniversary. 'On his birth anniversary, we remember Veer Savarkar -- a fearless patriot, visionary thinker, and revolutionary. His unwavering commitment to India's freedom and his bold ideals continue to inspire all who stand for justice, courage, and liberty,' Union Minister Pralhad Joshi said. Union Minister JP Nadda said the Veer Savarkar was a 'strong guard of India's independence and national renaissance'. 'I pay my heartfelt tributes to the devoted son of Mother India, a true patriot and a great thinker, freedom fighter Vinayak Damodar Savarkar ji on his birth anniversary. Veer Savarkar was a strong guard of India's independence and national renaissance. Despite facing the cruel tortures of Kalapani, he continued to struggle for the independence of the nation with unwavering determination throughout his life. Even the unbearable torture of the British rule could not shake his resolve to liberate the country. His immortal sacrifice and his struggle-filled life philosophy will continue to inspire every patriot for ages', paying tribute to Veer Savarkar, Union Minister JP Nadda added. 'On the birth anniversary of Swatantryaveer Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, a true son of Mother India, I pay my heartfelt tributes to him!. Your sacrifice and struggle for the nation will continue to inspire all of us to serve the motherland till eternity', Shivraj Singh Chouhan's 'X' post said. Earlier Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to Veer Savarkar and called him 'a true son of Mother India'. Hailing Veer Savarkar's contribution to India's freedom movement, PM Modi said the nation will not forget his indomitable courage and struggle. He said that Savarkar's sacrifice and dedication for the country will continue to guide the creation of a developed India. 'Respectful tributes to Veer Savarkar ji, a true son of Mother India, on his birth anniversary. Even the harshest tortures of the foreign government could not shake his devotion towards the motherland. The grateful nation can never forget the saga of his indomitable courage and struggle in the freedom movement. His sacrifice and dedication for the country will continue to be a guide in the creation of a developed India,' PM Modi wrote in his 'X' post. Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, popularly known as Veer Savarkar, was born on May 28, 1883, in Nashik. Savarkar was a freedom fighter, politician, lawyer, and writer and was popularly known for coining the term 'Hindutva'. Savarkar was also a leading figure in the 'Hindu Mahasabha.' Savarkar started participating in the freedom movement while still a high school student and continued doing so while attending Fergusson College in Pune. He was greatly influenced by the Nationalist leader, Lokmanya Tilak. He got active with groups like India House and the Free India Society while studying law in the United Kingdom. He also published books that promoted revolutionary methods for achieving total Indian independence. The British colonial authorities outlawed one of his works, 'The Indian War of Independence', which was about the 1857 'Sepoy Mutiny' or the First War of Independence. (ANI)
Time of India
28-05-2025
- Politics
- Time of India
Veer Savarkar Jayanti: Most iconic books and quotes by Savarkar
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Image: @drsinghraj/X) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, or Veer Savarkar as people call him, was a freedom fighter and social reformer of his time. And every year, Veer Savarkar Jayanti is observed on May 28 to commemorate his birth anniversary. Born in 1883 in Bhagur, Maharashtra, Savarkar played a key role in India's struggle for independence and is remembered for his bold thoughts, fearless actions, and strong ideological foundation that continue to influence Indian politics and society today. Savarkar is usually described as a revolutionary, a poet, a historian, and a political thinker. He was deeply inspired by the stories of bravery from Indian history and decided early on to dedicate his life to the cause of India's freedom. He went to London to study law, and during his time there, he became actively involved in revolutionary activities. He founded the 'Free India Society' with other intellectuals and wrote extensively against British colonial rule. Books by Veer Savarkar One of Savarkar's most well-known historical works is 'The First War of Indian Independence 1857', originally titled '1857 Ka Swatantraya Samar'. In this book, he challenged the British narrative that the 1857 uprising was merely a mutiny by disgruntled soldiers. Instead, Savarkar argued that it was the first collective effort of Indians to overthrow British rule. The book was banned by the British government, but it inspired many revolutionaries in India and abroad. Another significant contribution by Savarkar is his book 'Hindutva'. In this work, he laid the ideological foundation of Hindutva, defining it not merely as a religious identity but as a cultural and national identity. And according to Savarkar, Hindutva was a collective identity of Indian people, and was based on a shared heritage, culture, and historical experience. One of Savarkar's most praised and criticised books is this one. 'Hindu Pad-Padshahi' is about the rise and fall of identities, of having certain forms of rule, and establishing a Kingdom based on a common identity and culture, and shared values. Savarkar's aim with this book was to instill pride in Indian heritage and motivate people to fight for their nation's independence. Another amazing book by Savarkar is 'Mera Aajeevan Karavas', where he wrote about his experiences in the Cellular Jail in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Arrested for his activities, Savarkar was sentenced to life imprisonment by the British and sent to the dreaded 'Kala Pani' saza. This book talked about the conditions of inmates, the suffering they had to endure, and the torture they went through on the island. Quotes by Savarkar 'Relative अहिंसा is a virtue; but absolute अहिंसा is a crime' 'We yield to none in our love, admiration, and respect for the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha. They are all ours. Their glories are ours, and ours are their failures.' 'Oh, Motherland, sacrifice for you is like life; living without you is death.' 'After all, there is throughout this world, so far as man is concerned, but a single race—the human race—kept alive by one common blood, the human blood.' 'Untouchability is the curse that has shadowed and darkened the history of our nation. Rightly so, nothing can justify the practice of untouchability.' 'A country that does not recognise its heroes, its martyrs, and its warriors is doomed to decay.' One step to a healthier you—join Times Health+ Yoga and feel the change
NDTV
28-05-2025
- Politics
- NDTV
Veer Savarkar Jayanti 2025: Remembering Veer Savarkar Through 10 Powerful Quotes
Veer Savarkar Jayanti 2025: May 28 marks Savarkar Jayanti, observed annually to commemorate the birth anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar - a polarising figure in India's freedom movement and the ideological architect of Hindutva. Why is Savarkar Jayanti Observed? Born on May 28, 1883, Savarkar is remembered for his role in India's struggle for independence, his advocacy for Hindu nationalism, and his endurance during years of imprisonment in the Cellular Jail of the Andaman Islands. The day is marked with tributes, speeches, and events, particularly in Maharashtra. Political leaders, especially from right-wing parties, often pay homage to his legacy. Who Was Veer Savarkar? Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (1883-1966) was a freedom fighter, writer, poet, and political thinker. While at Fergusson College in Pune, he founded the revolutionary group "Abhinav Bharat" in 1904. Later in London, he launched the "Free India Society" and penned The First War of Independence, a reinterpretation of the 1857 revolt. Arrested in 1910 for anti-British activities, he famously attempted an escape in Marseilles but was recaptured and sentenced to 50 years in the Andamans. After his release in 1937, he led the Hindu Mahasabha and worked towards social reform, including the abolition of untouchability. The Ministry of Culture notes that Savarkar later disbanded Abhinav Bharat and dedicated himself to the ideological goals of the Hindu Mahasabha until his death in 1966. 10 Notable Quotes by Veer Savarkar "The sacred soil of Bharat is my home, the blood of her brave is my inspiration, and the triumph of her will is my dream." "The world respects those who can stand up for themselves and fight their own battles." "A country that does not recognise its heroes, its martyrs, and its warriors is doomed to decay." "Independence is never given, it is always taken." "Hindu society must rise above the differences of caste and creed if it wants to see the dawn of freedom." "Cowards never make history, it is the brave who carve their names in the annals of time." "Our only duty is to keep fighting for our nation, come what may." "An educated mind is the greatest weapon in the struggle for freedom." "A nation's past is its foundation; it must be preserved and honoured." "A true leader leads by example, inspires by action, and empowers by vision."
