Latest news with #di-PertuanAgong
New Straits Times
4 days ago
- Politics
- New Straits Times
Anwar: I kept silent out of respect for judicial appointment process
BUKIT MERTAJAM: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said he refrained from commenting on the appointment of the Chief Justice and other senior judges out of respect for the judicial selection process. He added that this was part of observing a system of checks and balances as enshrined in the Federal Constitution. "For a week, the opposition attacked me, calling me a destroyer of the judiciary. But which judge have I removed? Who has been dismissed? None," he said. Anwar said he remained silent because the appointment process required the consent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. "I receive the names from the Judicial Appointments Commission (JAC), evaluate them, submit them to the King, and upon His Majesty's approval, they are discussed at the Conference of Rulers. "Only after I meet with the Rulers to provide an explanation, and the King gives his consent, can I respond," he said. Anwar was speaking at the launch of the Bumiputera Master Plan, Tunas Madani, and the JKP Sdn Bhd Housing Project at Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Penang today. Yesterday, His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, consented to the appointment of Datuk Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh as the new Chief Justice. According to a statement from the Chief Registrar's Office, the decision was made based on the advice of the prime minister and after consulting the Conference of Rulers, in line with Article 122B(1) of the Federal Constitution. His Majesty also approved the appointments of Datuk Abu Bakar Jais as President of the Court of Appeal, and Datuk Azizah Nawawi as Chief Judge of the High Court in Sabah and Sarawak, replacing the current officeholder who is set to retire. The appointment and oath-taking ceremony will take place on July 28, 2025, at Istana Negara.
New Straits Times
4 days ago
- Business
- New Straits Times
Anwar: New Court of Appeal, High Court judges to be sworn in on July 28
PERMATANG PAUH: Eight newly appointed Court of Appeal judges and 14 High Court judges are scheduled to be sworn in on July 28, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. He said the appointment process had gone through all the necessary stages including the assessment by the Judicial Appointments Commission (JAC), discussions with the Malay Rulers and the consent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. "Many have asked me why it was not announced earlier. I cannot answer arbitrarily because the process of appointing judges involves the consent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. "It needs to go through discussions with the Rulers and after it is agreed, it will then be brought back to the Agong for consent," he said in his speech when launching the Bumiputera Master Plan, Tunas Madani and JKPSB Housing Project here today. He stressed that no judges were removed or dismissed as some parties have portrayed, rather the process of selecting new judges must be done carefully and with full respect for the Constitutional Monarchy system. At the event organised by the Penang Bumiputera Development Council (MPBPP), Anwar launched the Penang Bumiputera Development Master Plan (PIPBPP) 2026-2035, the Tunas Madani Programme and the JKP Sdn Bhd Housing Project (JKPSB) as initiatives to assist the Bumiputera community in Penang. The launch of the PIPBPP 2026-2035 will be the main strategic guide in driving the development of the Bumiputera community in Penang continuously, inclusively and sustainably over a 10-year period, based on the Rukun Madani. The PIPBPP was developed in collaboration with Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) and Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) as consultants and researchers with MPBPP. The Tunas Madanu Programme was designed with the specific objective of building the capacity of Bumiputera graduates to transition from being job seekers to being opportunity creators through entrepreneurship. Under the Tunas Madani Programme, a holistic entrepreneurship development module will also be provided, including intensive training, guidance from industry facilitators/mentors, financing support and access to the market. MPBPP chairman Tan Sri Khalid Ramli, in his speech at the event, said that his party, in collaboration with UiTM Penang, is targeting at least 100 graduates to participate in the first phase of Tunas Madani, with a target of 80 per cent of participants successfully establishing active businesses within 12 months. "The Housing Project by JKPSB involves the construction of three housing projects with a total of 3,231 residential units in Permatang Pauh with a total development cost of RM1 billion," he said.
The Sun
10-07-2025
- Politics
- The Sun
Istana Negara warns against politicising judicial appointments
PETALING JAYA: Istana Negara has issued a strong reminder to all parties regarding the constitutional process for appointing appelate court judges, emphasising that such appointments must be handled with integrity. In a statement, today, Istana Negara warned against any attempts to politicise the Yang di-Pertuan Agong's constitutional role. The palace also underscored that judicial appointments are 'important state matters' that must be conducted strictly in accordance with the Federal Constitution. According to the statement, Article 122B of the Federal Constitution clearly stipulates that judges are appointed by His Majesty the Yang di-Pertuan Agong based on the Prime Minister's advice, following consultation with the Conference of Rulers. 'This clearly manifests the principle of checks and balances in the nation's judicial system,' the statement emphasised. The palace also referenced the Judicial Appointments Commission Act 2009, which governs the selection process for judicial candidates, whilst reaffirming that the constitutional power to advise the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on appointments remains with the Prime Minister. The statement concluded with a firm warning that appointments under the Federal Constitution must be handled lawfully to ensure 'the exercise of power by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong is not politicised by any party.' The statement from Istana Negara comes amid ongoing discussions and debates about Malaysia's judicial appointment process by various political figures and appears to be a response to recent debates surrounding the independence and integrity of the country's judicial system. The emphasis on constitutional procedures and the warning against politicisation suggests the palace's concern about maintaining the proper separation of powers and protecting the monarchy's constitutional role from partisan interference. Legal experts view the statement as a significant reminder of the established constitutional framework governing judicial appointments and the importance of adhering to proper procedures in matters affecting the judiciary's independence.
The Star
02-06-2025
- Politics
- The Star
Reigning with vision and compassion
KNOWN for his frankness and deep compassion for his subjects, His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, King of Malaysia, has never hesitated to speak up when the welfare of the people is at stake. Since ascending the Johor throne in 2010, His Majesty has consistently demonstrated a strong and independent voice even when addressing controversial matters, including calling out political figures who sow disunity. His Majesty is now serving a five-year term as the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, beginning on Jan 31, 2024. In the past, Sultan Ibrahim made headlines when, upon realising the harm vaping could cause, His Majesty ordered a ban on the sale of vapes, vape liquids and e-cigarettes in the state, effective from 2016. Johor was the first state in the country to carry out such a bold move. In 2017, Sultan Ibrahim also ordered a launderette in Muar to immediately end its discriminatory 'Muslims-only' policy, warning that failure to comply would lead to its closure. Sultan Ibrahim also criticised a former Cabinet minister for giving a political talk in a mosque, emphasising that mosques in Johor should remain free from political influence. The King paying a visit to a residential area struck by a gas pipeline explosion in Putra Heights, Subang Jaya, in April this year. During the visit, His Majesty also handed out aid to affected victims through the Sultan Ibrahim Johor Foundation. — Photo from Sultan Ibrahim's official Facebook page The Ruler has repeatedly emphasised inclusiveness. In 2023, following allegations that a school in Johor Baru had invited only Muslim students to a Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia workshop, His Majesty decreed that no public programme should exclude anyone based on race or religion. Sultan Ibrahim is active in using social media – particularly Facebook, where his official page has over 1.1 million followers – as a platform to share his thoughts about issues close to his heart, such as environmental cleanliness and public health. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Sultan Ibrahim appealed for calm and urged the public to comply with the Health Ministry's standard operating procedures. His Majesty also urged teachers to get vaccinated in order to help prevent the spread of the virus among students. A strong advocate of racial harmony, Sultan Ibrahim has also championed the Bangsa Johor concept to foster unity among the state's multiracial communities. His Majesty has consistently insisted on inclusive representation from Malay, Chinese and Indian non-governmental organisations for programmes such as the annual Kembara Mahkota Johor expedition. Despite his commanding presence, His Majesty is also known for his compassion. Those who have met Sultan Ibrahim often describe him as a warm and approachable leader, known for his ready smile and good sense of humour. His softer side is most evident when the King listens to the struggles of his people, often moved to tears by their stories. Sultan Ibrahim greeting people during the Istana Johor Hari Raya Aidilfitri open house held at Istana Besar in Johor Baru in April this year. Despite the hot and humid weather, thousands of people attended the event. In the aftermath of the tragic 2016 fire at Sultanah Aminah Hospital that claimed six lives, the Ruler offered the Royal Ward to temporarily house affected patients. Similarly, during the 2019 chemical pollution crisis in Pasir Gudang, the Johor royal family visited victims multiple times and ensured that aid was provided to them. In 2023, when severe floods struck Johor, His Majesty cut short a private trip to Turkiye to return home early. Even while abroad, the King remained in constant communication with the state government and instructed the Sultan Ibrahim Johor Foundation to provide assistance. Over the years, the foundation has contributed more than RM170mil in aid, including 103,000 tents prepared in anticipation of floods in Johor and other states. During the Covid-19 crisis, both His Majesty and Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, Queen of Malaysia, showed unwavering support for Johoreans facing hardship. Johor Council of Royal Court president and long-time royal aide Datuk Dr Abdul Rahim Ramli described Sultan Ibrahim as someone who is close to the people, a trait that has long been the hallmark of the Johor Sultanate. 'They like to meet people. That's why the palaces in Johor are built within populated areas, not far away on a hill. They want the palace to be accessible to the rakyat,' he said. During the King's visits to meet his subjects in the districts, Abdul Rahim said Sultan Ibrahim would enter people's homes and sit cross-legged on the floor, enjoying simple dishes such as nasi putih, asam pedas, sambal belacan and ikan kering. Abdul Rahim, who is set to publish his sixth book on the royal family and Johor traditions, added that while each Johor Sultan has a unique personality, they all share a deep and unwavering commitment to the welfare of their people. Sultan Ibrahim having a discussion with Abdul Rahim at Rumah Danga in Johor. — Photo from Sultan Ibrahim's official Facebook page 'They never want anyone to be marginalised. They always put the people first,' he said, adding that Sultan Ibrahim wants the people to have progressive ideas, discipline, high integrity and the spirit of cooperation. Abdul Rahim said that Sultan Ibrahim is also very detail-oriented. For example, when an event is being organised, His Majesty would want to see three types of menus for him to choose from. When asked about the duties of the royal court, Abdul Rahim said the royal court was established under the state constitution to provide advice to the Ruler. 'In that sense, the Ruler is the Regent now. At the same time, we also have a dual role in advising Sultan Ibrahim, and most of our duties usually involve family matters. 'We plan the birthdays and handle matters when there is a birth or even a death,' said Abdul Rahim, who is among 12 members of the council. Known for his astute business acumen and strong leadership, Sultan Ibrahim aims to transform Johor into Malaysia's next key economic hub after the Klang Valley. Sultan Ibrahim was crowned the fifth modern Sultan of Johor in March 2015, marking the first coronation in the state since that of his grandfather, Almarhum Sultan Ismail, in 1960. A seasoned investor with diverse local and international ventures, the Ruler often includes state officials and heads of government-linked companies on his trips to explore opportunities that benefit Johor. Beyond governance, His Majesty has a passion for vintage and modern cars and motorcycles, many of which are housed in his palace garages. One of his prized achievements is the unique Istana Flintstones in Mersing – a 24-ha palace inspired by the classic animated series, complete with a nine-storey lighthouse overlooking the sea. The palace has since become a tourist attraction in the coastal town. The Ruler's bond with his people is further strengthened through the Kembara Mahkota Johor, a royal expedition initiated in 2001 aimed at fostering closer ties between the royal family and the public. Although the programme has been on hold since 2020 due to the pandemic, it remains a signature initiative close to His Majesty's heart. His passion for sports, especially polo, is also well documented. In his younger years, His Majesty participated in matches not only in Malaysia but also in Singapore, Brunei and the Philippines. The King earned the distinction of being the best polo player in Asia during the Polo World Qualifiers in the 1990s. Besides that, Sultan Ibrahim also enjoys parasailing, boating (jet ski), parachuting, shooting and driving sports cars. His Majesty once won a falling plate shooting event organised by the army at the Malaysian Army Combat Training Centre (Pulada) in Johor. According to Abdul Rahim, His Majesty parachuted out of a plane 19 times during his American Special Forces training which earned him a Green Beret and wings. 'Very few leaders have undergone such training,' he said, adding that Johor Regent Tunku Ismail Sultan Ibrahim has done nine such jumps as part of his own training. Sultan Ibrahim, who is the third of 10 children and the eldest son, was born at Sultanah Aminah Hospital in Johor Baru on Nov 22, 1958. His Majesty received his formal education at Sekolah Temenggong Abdul Rahman (1) before moving on to Trinity Grammar School in Australia and later to the United States to further his studies in law and diplomacy. Sultan Ibrahim also obtained his religious education from Sekolah Agama Air Molek in Johor Baru. His Majesty conferred Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto (left) with the Darjah Kerabat Johor Yang Amat Dihormati Pangkat Pertama during an audience at Istana Negara in January this year. — Photo from Sultan Ibrahim's official Facebook page After completing his secondary education, the King underwent basic military training at Pusat Latihan Darat in Kota Tinggi, Johor, for three months. The King also underwent military training in the United States – first at Fort Benning, Georgia, and later at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. Upon completion, Sultan Ibrahim was appointed deputy commander of the Johor Military Force. Sultan Ibrahim has trained and served in both the Air Force and Navy and is a qualified Green Beret commando in both Malaysia and the United States. The Ruler is also a US Navy SEAL, an honorary member of Indonesia's Kopassus Red Berets and a fully certified divemaster. As part of preparations for kingship, Sultan Ibrahim joined the Johor Civil Service and served in various departments, including the district office, as well as the land, health and treasury departments. In 1981, Sultan Ibrahim was proclaimed the Tunku Mahkota of Johor. His Majesty is married to Raja Zarith Sofiah, a Perak princess and Oxford University graduate, who also serves as the Chancellor of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. The couple is blessed with six children – Tunku Ismail, Tunku Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah, Tunku Idris Iskandar Ismail Abdul Rahman, the late Tunku Abdul Jalil Iskandar Ibrahim Ismail, Tunku Abdul Rahman Hassanal Jeffri and Tunku Abu Bakar Mahmood Iskandar Ibrahim.
The Star
02-06-2025
- Politics
- The Star
Unique rotating monarchy
IN a world where monarchs are typically born into power, Malaysia stands out with a unique rotation system where its King is elected from among nine Malay Rulers. Malaysia is one of over 40 nations with a constitutional monarchy, but it is the only one in the world that practises a five-year rotation system. Under this unique system, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong is elected from among nine Malay Rulers under the Conference of Rulers through a detailed election process that takes place every five years. Only nine Malay Rulers are eligible to take part in the process, namely the Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negri Sembilan, Sultan of Selangor, Raja of Perlis, Sultan of Terengganu, Sultan of Kedah, Sultan of Kelantan, Sultan of Pahang, Sultan of Johor and Sultan of Perak. Several other eligibility criteria that must be met for a Ruler to be appointed as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong are also outlined on the official website of the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal Office. The first is that the Ruler must consent to be elected, and only the nine Malay Rulers may vote. If a Ruler is unable to attend the Election Meeting, he may appoint another Ruler as a proxy to vote on his behalf. Previously, the selection of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong was based on seniority, whereby the Ruler who had reigned the longest was considered the most senior. However, that rule no longer applies since all nine Malay Rulers have taken their turns as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Sultan of Perak Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, who was the ninth Yang di-Pertuan Agong, was the last Ruler to be selected under the original rotation system. After that, the Rulers collectively agreed on a rotation list, which is still used today, based on the order of states whose Rulers had previously served as Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Besides that, Schedule Three of the Federal Constitution and the Regulation of the Conference of Rulers states that a Ruler is not eligible for election if he is a minor or has formally informed the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal that he does not wish to be elected. It adds that a Ruler is also disqualified if the Conference of Rulers, through a secret ballot, determines that he is unfit due to infirmity of mind or body, or for any other reason that would prevent him from fulfilling the role. However, such a resolution must be supported by at least five members of the Conference of Rulers. Schedule Three of the Federal Constitution also provides detailed steps to be taken before the election of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, including for the nine Rulers to agree on the date of the Election Meeting. If both the Yang di-Pertuan Agong and the Deputy Yang di-Pertuan Agong positions become vacant, the election must be held within four weeks from the date the vacancies occur. The Keeper of the Rulers' Seal will then seek the consent of each Ruler to be nominated as either the Yang di-Pertuan Agong or Deputy Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Any Ruler who does not wish to be nominated must submit a written notice to the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal, and the state will be moved to the end of the nomination list. When the Conference of Rulers convenes to vote, only the Malay Rulers, the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal and the assistant secretary to the Conference of Rulers are involved in the process. The four Yang di-Pertua Negeri do not attend despite being members of the Conference of Rulers. The election is conducted through a secret ballot using unnumbered papers, all marked with the same pen and ink. The completed ballots are placed into a ballot box and once the result is announced, the papers are destroyed (either burned or shredded) in the presence of the Rulers. The Ruler with the shortest reign, who is not nominated as a candidate for the Yang di-Pertuan Agong or Deputy Yang di-Pertuan Agong, is appointed to assist the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal in counting the ballots. During the election, each Ruler receives a ballot bearing the name of one candidate and is asked to indicate whether that candidate is suitable to serve as Yang di-Pertuan Agong. The nominee must secure at least five votes before being offered the post by the presiding Ruler. If the nominee declines or fails to secure enough votes, the process continues with the next most senior Ruler on the list. The election concludes only after a nominee accepts the appointment. The Conference of Rulers then formally declares the Ruler as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, who will serve for a five-year term. His Majesty Sultan Ibrahim, the current King of Malaysia, was sworn in as the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong on Jan 31, 2024, following the 263rd (Special) Meeting of the Conference of Rulers in October 2023. His Majesty's installation ceremony took place on July 20, 2024. This marks the second time a Johor Ruler has been installed as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Sultan Ibrahim's father, Almarhum Sultan Iskandar Sultan Ismail, had reigned as the eighth Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1984 to 1989.
