Major overhaul underway that means the Reserve Bank of Australia could deliver rate cuts sooner
The Australian Bureau of Statistics from November 26 will begin publishing a full monthly consumer price index – which measures household inflation.
Currently, the ABS only publishes a monthly CPI indicator which examines about two thirds of the goods and services in the quarterly inflation figures.
A frequent full CPI would allow the RBA to make more informed cash rate calls - which was a sticking point for the central bank when it controversially held rates earlier this month.
RBA governor Michele Bullock said the decision mainly came down to timing as the central bank awaited more details about how inflation was continuing to ease.
"By our next meeting in five weeks, we will have the June quarter consumer price index, another labour market reading, further information about international developments and an updated set of forecasts," Ms Bullock said.
"So the Board decided to wait a few weeks to confirm that we're still on track to meet our inflation and employment objectives."
ABS statistician David Gruen said the bureau began publishing the monthly CPI indicator in 2022 when inflation was rapidly accelerating.
'We thought that there was benefit in providing more up-to-date information,' Mr Gruen said on Business Now.
'At the time, we were only in a position to produce this indicator which updates about two-thirds of the basket of goods and services every month.
'After we'd been producing that for some time, we pitched to the government the idea that we could create a full monthly CPI, that means updating the full basket.'
All other G20 countries publish a full monthly CPI and the change will make it easier to compare Australia's inflation to nations with similar economies.
Both trimmed mean inflation – the middle 70 per cent of price changes core to the RBA's call – and headline inflation now sit within the central bank's target band.
The ABS will release a full CPI for the June quarter on Wednesday where it is expected that trimmed mean inflation will fall from 2.9 per cent to 2.7 per cent.
Every major bank predicts the RBA will cut rates when it next meets in August.
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