
‘Historic Lift-Off': Former ISRO Scientist Nambi Narayanan Reacts To Axiom-4 Launch
Former ISRO scientist Nambi Narayanan praised Axiom Mission 4 as a landmark moment, highlighting India's space progress and the rigour behind the launch
Moments after the successful lift-off of Axiom Mission 4 from NASA's Kennedy Space Center, former ISRO scientist Nambi Narayanan hailed it as a landmark moment for India and global space collaboration. 'Very nice lift-off… a historic one. Each moment will be exciting," he told CNN-News18. 'It's not just about the four astronauts — so many people behind the mission have worked to make this possible."
Narayanan also pointed to the delays leading up to the launch, saying they reflected the mission's rigour and attention to detail. 'They wanted to be 100 per cent sure. That's how space missions ought to be handled — with complete precision."
Reflecting on India's growing capabilities in space exploration, he added: 'Today, India is also in a great situation as far as space journeys are concerned."
LIFTOFF of Axiom-4 🚀After 41 long years, an Indian astronaut is finally on his way to space! 🇮🇳 pic.twitter.com/2KIq7IacCu — ISRO Spaceflight (@ISROSpaceflight) June 25, 2025
What Is Axiom-4?
Axiom-4 is a private astronaut mission to the International Space Station, organised by Axiom Space in collaboration with NASA and SpaceX. It marks a major return to human spaceflight for India, Poland, and Hungary — each sending a government-sponsored astronaut to space for the first time in over four decades.
The crew is expected to spend up to 14 days aboard the ISS, conducting 60 research projects across disciplines such as space medicine, materials, agriculture, and biology.
A decorated Indian Air Force officer from Lucknow and part of the Gaganyaan astronaut pool, Shukla becomes the first Indian to visit the ISS, and only the second Indian in space after Rakesh Sharma (1984). On Ax-4, he will conduct research on microbial behaviour, muscle loss, and space agriculture, including growing methi and moong in microgravity.
Dr Peggy Whitson (USA) – Commander
A veteran astronaut with 675 days in space — the highest for any American — Dr Whitson returns to command Ax-4. Her experience will be key in overseeing complex scientific objectives during the mission.
Sławosz Uznański (Poland) – Mission Specialist
A CERN physicist and engineer, Uznański becomes Poland's second astronaut in space since 1978. Representing both Poland and the European Space Agency (ESA), he will focus on microgravity science and engineering payloads.
Tibor Kapu (Hungary) – Mission Specialist
A mechanical engineer specialising in space radiation shielding and advanced materials, Kapu is flying as part of Hungary's HUNOR astronaut programme. His experiments will contribute to future space health and tech design.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
23 minutes ago
- Time of India
Saraswati revival mission gains momentum; Rajasthan forms panel
Ambala: The multi-state mission to revive the ancient Saraswati river, led by the Haryana Saraswati Heritage Development Board (HSHDB), is making steady progress. After the successful implementation in Haryana and efforts in Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, the Rajasthan govt has now joined the cause. With the support from the HSHDB, the Rajasthan govt formed a dedicated advisory panel on June 18 to work on the reservation and revival of the Saraswati river in the state. The committee includes representatives from key institutions, including ISRO and the state's water resources department. The initiative gained traction after a meeting at ISRO's Birla Institute in Jaipur on April 28, where HSHDB vice-chairman Dhuman Singh Kirmach met Rajasthan's irrigation minister Suresh Rawat, officials from the water resources department, and scientists from ISRO. The HSHDB proposed collaborative work to reintroduce water flow to parts of Rajasthan through the ancient Saraswati system. Acting on the proposal, Rajasthan has committed to work in tandem with the HSHDB. Meanwhile, the HSHDB intensified its efforts in Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. It began comprehensive geo-archaeological and hydrological studies of the Tons river, a major glacier-fed stream originating from Bandarpunch glacier near Dehradun in Uttarakhand. Historical and scientific evidence suggests that the Tons river may have been a key tributary of the mythical Saraswati river described in the Rigveda. Kirmach recently visited Dakpathar barrage near Dehradun, where the Tons river merges with the Yamuna. Data is being collected from revenue records and scientific surveys, including inputs from geologists, hydrologists, and paleo-channel researchers. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) and other institutes have also expressed interest in the study, particularly the suggestion that the Tons river may have originally flowed westward into the ancient Saraswati system before tectonic shifts diverted it towards the Yamuna. Kirmach claimed that according to multidisciplinary research, including satellite imagery, geomorphological studies, and ancient texts, the Tons river, along with glacier-fed streams like Pabar, Rupin, and Supin, were once integral part of the Saraswati system. He further said the archaeological and hydrological data pointed towards a scenario in which rivers such as the Yamuna and Sutlej were part of the Saraswati system until 10,000-16,000 years ago. The HSHDB already demonstrated success in Haryana, where water was channeled through a 400-kilometre stretch from Adi Badri at the Himachal border to the Ottu headworks near Rajasthan border by connecting seasonal rivers during the monsoon. The goal is to expand this revival from the glacier source in Uttarakhand all the way through Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, and finally to the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat. As part of ongoing efforts, Kirmach also held discussions with researchers at the Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology in Dehradun.


Economic Times
24 minutes ago
- Economic Times
Ax-4 Mission Return: Where will splashdown occur? See date, time, how to watch livestream and crew
ANI SpaceX Crew Dragon carrying Ax-4 astronauts will undock from the ISS on July 14 and return to Earth. Axiom-4 crew: Commander Peggy Whitson, Pilot Shubhanshu 'Shux' Shukla, and Mission Specialists Sławosz 'Suave' Uznański-Wiśniewski and Tibor Kapu. Ax-4 astronaut mission, organized by Axiom Space, will conclude its stay aboard the International Space Station (ISS) on July 14. The mission launched on June 25 and marks the fourth private crewed trip by Axiom. The SpaceX Crew Dragon will undock and return four astronauts back to Ax-4 mission's return is scheduled for early Monday morning, July 14. The Crew Dragon capsule will undock from the ISS at around 7:05 a.m. EDT (1105 GMT). The return process will be covered live by NASA, SpaceX, and Axiom Space. NASA will begin live streaming at 4:30 a.m. EDT (0830 GMT) to show the closing of the hatches between the station and the spacecraft. Hatch closure is expected around 4:55 a.m. EDT (0855 GMT). NASA will resume coverage at 6:45 a.m. EDT (1045 GMT) for the undocking itself. Axiom and SpaceX will also stream the event starting at this time. Also Read: 3I/ATLAS: Alien spacecraft speeds toward Earth at 135,000 mph, claims scientist. See if its a threat NASA's livestream will be accessible through its official platforms. SpaceX and Axiom Space will stream the action on their respective websites. The splashdown is expected to occur in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California. However, NASA has not given an exact time for the landing. The timeline depends on weather conditions near the splashdown zone. Axiom Space will handle streaming of the reentry and splashdown Read: Virgin River Season 7: Is release date confirmed? See what to expect, cast, new characters, key storylines and season 8 update The Ax-4 mission is commanded by Peggy Whitson. She is a former NASA astronaut and now serves as Axiom's director of human spaceflight. Whitson has spent nearly 700 days in space, the most by any American crewmates include: Shubhanshu Shukla , pilot from India , pilot from India Sławosz Uznański , Polish astronaut and ESA mission specialist , Polish astronaut and ESA mission specialist Tibor Kapu, Hungarian mission specialist All three are the first individuals from their countries to visit the Ax-4 mission launched on June 25 atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. The capsule docked at the ISS the next their stay, the four astronauts conducted over 60 scientific experiments and public outreach activities. The original plan was for a two-week stay, but the schedule allowed for flexibility depending on weather and ISS is the fourth private mission organized by Axiom. Previous missions were launched in April 2022, May 2023, and January 2024. All missions have used SpaceX spacecraft for travel. What time will the Ax-4 crew undock from the ISS? The undocking of the Ax-4 Crew Dragon from the ISS is scheduled for 7:05 a.m. EDT (1105 GMT) on July 14, 2025. Who are the astronauts on the Ax-4 mission? The crew includes Peggy Whitson, Shubhanshu Shukla, Sławosz Uznański, and Tibor Kapu. They represent the United States, India, Poland, and Hungary.


Time of India
27 minutes ago
- Time of India
Ax-4 Mission Return: Where will splashdown occur? See date, time, how to watch livestream and crew
Ax-4 astronaut mission, organized by Axiom Space , will conclude its stay aboard the International Space Station ( ISS ) on July 14. The mission launched on June 25 and marks the fourth private crewed trip by Axiom. The SpaceX Crew Dragon will undock and return four astronauts back to Earth. Ax-4 Mission Return Date, Time and How to Watch Livestream The Ax-4 mission's return is scheduled for early Monday morning, July 14. The Crew Dragon capsule will undock from the ISS at around 7:05 a.m. EDT (1105 GMT). The return process will be covered live by NASA , SpaceX, and Axiom Space. NASA will begin live streaming at 4:30 a.m. EDT (0830 GMT) to show the closing of the hatches between the station and the spacecraft. Hatch closure is expected around 4:55 a.m. EDT (0855 GMT). by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Spiel des Monats: Wenn du einen Computer hast, ist dieses Spiel ein absolutes Muss! Forge Of Empires Jetzt spielen Undo NASA will resume coverage at 6:45 a.m. EDT (1045 GMT) for the undocking itself. Axiom and SpaceX will also stream the event starting at this time. Also Read: 3I/ATLAS: Alien spacecraft speeds toward Earth at 135,000 mph, claims scientist. See if its a threat Live Events NASA, SpaceX and Axiom Live Coverage NASA's livestream will be accessible through its official platforms. SpaceX and Axiom Space will stream the action on their respective websites. Ax-4 Mission Return: Where will Splashdown Occur? The splashdown is expected to occur in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California. However, NASA has not given an exact time for the landing. The timeline depends on weather conditions near the splashdown zone. Axiom Space will handle streaming of the reentry and splashdown process. Also Read: Virgin River Season 7: Is release date confirmed? See what to expect, cast, new characters, key storylines and season 8 update Ax-4 Mission Crew The Ax-4 mission is commanded by Peggy Whitson. She is a former NASA astronaut and now serves as Axiom's director of human spaceflight. Whitson has spent nearly 700 days in space, the most by any American astronaut. Her crewmates include: Shubhanshu Shukla , pilot from India Sławosz Uznański , Polish astronaut and ESA mission specialist Tibor Kapu , Hungarian mission specialist All three are the first individuals from their countries to visit the ISS. Ax-4 Mission Objectives and Background The Ax-4 mission launched on June 25 atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. The capsule docked at the ISS the next day. During their stay, the four astronauts conducted over 60 scientific experiments and public outreach activities. The original plan was for a two-week stay, but the schedule allowed for flexibility depending on weather and ISS operations. Ax-4 is the fourth private mission organized by Axiom. Previous missions were launched in April 2022, May 2023, and January 2024. All missions have used SpaceX spacecraft for travel. FAQs What time will the Ax-4 crew undock from the ISS? The undocking of the Ax-4 Crew Dragon from the ISS is scheduled for 7:05 a.m. EDT (1105 GMT) on July 14, 2025. Who are the astronauts on the Ax-4 mission? The crew includes Peggy Whitson, Shubhanshu Shukla, Sławosz Uznański, and Tibor Kapu. They represent the United States, India, Poland, and Hungary.