logo
Sorry Day healing for stolen generations survivors

Sorry Day healing for stolen generations survivors

Perth Now25-05-2025
Aunty Lorraine Peeters was taken from her family at the age of four.
The Gamilaroi and Wailwan woman and her five sisters were forcibly removed from their home at Brewarrina, in outback NSW, and placed at Cootamundra Domestic Training Home for Aboriginal Girls.
Her two brothers were taken to Kinchela Aboriginal Boys Training Home.
The institutions were brutal and the children taken there - under accepted government policies - often experienced mistreatment and abuse.
These children, removed during a period spanning from the 1910s until the 1970s, became known as the stolen generations.
"For the next 10 years of my life I was taught another's culture, forced to forget my own, given a new identity," Aunty Lorraine told AAP.
"The things they couldn't change were the colour of my skin, my identity and my spirit."
For many stolen generations survivors, National Sorry Day, held each year on May 26, is an acknowledgement of their experiences and the continuing impact of forced removal from community and family.
"It's an important day for us. It's a healing day for us," Aunty Lorraine said.
"We all come together, share childhood memories, they're all our sisters, they're family."
The date also marks the anniversary of the tabling of the Bringing Them Home report to parliament in 1997.
The landmark report shared the history of stolen generations in Australia and made more than 50 recommendations to address the impacts on survivors.
However, only a few of the recommendations had been fully implemented, according to a recent Healing Foundation report, despite the report being tabled nearly three decades ago.
Foundation chief executive Shannan Dodson said supporting survivors through equitable redress, access to records, trauma-informed aged care and support for the organisations that represented them should be prioritised by all governments.
"It's really important that we, as a matter of urgency, put that elevation of their needs at the top, as most survivors are now eligible for aged care," she said.
"We've already lost too many survivors without them seeing some of these things and the justice they deserve."
The 2025 Sorry Day theme of "we cannot wait another generation" spoke to that impetus, Ms Dodson said.
The day will be marked with events across every state and territory.
On Sunday, Coota Girls Aboriginal Corporation held a gathering in Sydney for survivors, their families and supporters.
Aunty Lorraine's granddaughter Meagan Gerrard, who works as the corporation's project and communications manager, said the event grew each year.
Ms Gerrard, a Wailwan and Gamilaroi woman, said the impact of the policies that led to the stolen generations were still being felt today.
"Without public commemorative events such as this, there's less opportunity to educate and share the story," she said.
"It's a really vital piece of healing and continued collective healing."
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Clandestine US submarine flexes muscle at Aussie port
Clandestine US submarine flexes muscle at Aussie port

Perth Now

time4 days ago

  • Perth Now

Clandestine US submarine flexes muscle at Aussie port

A small emblem on the control panel of the USS Ohio reminds navy personnel how and why they operate. "Silence is victory," it reads. The US submarine arrived in Brisbane waters on the weekend before docking at the city's port, a first ever visit to the city by a vessel in its class. The Ohio - a nuclear-powered guided missile submarine - is visiting Brisbane to coincide with the upcoming 80th anniversary of Victory in the Pacific on August 15 - which marks the end of World War II in the region. Brisbane hosted over 70 US submarines and three submarine tenders during the War. But this kind of firepower in Queensland waters is a rare sight as the 170 metre long, 13 metre wide vessel rests adjacent to the USS Frank Cable. Captain Eric Hunter describes the submarine as a "deterrent and geopolitical force" as media are escorted in to see the ship's internal machinery. The control station boasts screens, buttons, and steering instruments enabling officers to plunge the submarine in excess of 200m underwater. The 165 total people aboard operate in hushed voices. Silence is victory and remaining undetected is always the goal. One of the vessel's navigational officers uses an Xbox remote when showing how external cameras scan around the boat. "Complete independence," he says, when describing what makes his job 'incredible'. Living away from family, friends and natural light isn't easy. Navy personnel sometimes go 90 days without seeing the sun. Living quarters host eight or nine people in tiny bunks. The 24-hour cycle aboard offers eight hours of work, eight of sleep, and eight to study, upskill or play cards, board games or watch movies with other staff. Taco Tuesday is a favourite of the three allocated meals per day. Across the four decks, other operational areas include a torpedo room, a dedicated team to the vessel's auxiliary and engine function and missile function deck. The Ohio has 12 sailors responsible for 22 missile tubes, each carrying seven each. Aboard are 154 guided missiles ready to launch at any moment. Throughout the tour, two things are constant for the ship's captain: pride and accomplishment. "Watching them( sailors) refine their skills and accomplishments is eye watering," the 48-year-old skipper tells AAP. "We have a very competent crew." The Ohio's arrival follows that of the USS America a fortnight ago when the amphibious assault ship docked at the port and a trilateral agreement was signed between the United States, Japan and Australia. Ohio-class submarines are 18,750 tons submerged and the largest submarines ever built for the US The United States Chargé d'Affaires Erika Olsen and Australian Chief of Navy, Vice Admiral Mark Hammond AO will mark the 80-year anniversary of victory in the Pacific aboard the USS Frank Cable on Wednesday.

Family unable to repair Sydney home nearly five years after landslide as boulder threat persists
Family unable to repair Sydney home nearly five years after landslide as boulder threat persists

ABC News

time7 days ago

  • ABC News

Family unable to repair Sydney home nearly five years after landslide as boulder threat persists

It's been years since the Kemp family have enjoyed a meal, watched TV or even slept in their own house. In October 2020, a landslide cascaded down a slope in Sydney's Northern Beaches, dislodging boulders that took out the side of the building. It was the second property ravaged by natural disaster — seven years earlier, their family home in the Blue Mountains was lost to a bushfire. "They put their entire life savings and all of their retirement into this [Great Mackerel Beach] place," Harry Kemp said of his parents, Ray and Lorraine. The family were not home when authorities called about the incident in the isolated suburb home to about 50 permanent residents. "One of the rooms has been hit by a massive boulder ... two of the walls have come straight off, the roof was damaged as well," Mr Kemp said. The deck is gone, a water tank under the house destroyed, and the family is still investigating if the foundations were "knocked off its axis". A neighbouring house was completely destroyed. Due to bureaucracy and the rock face remaining unsecured almost five years on, the Kemps are stuck in limbo — unable to repair the damage or part ways with the home. The family have only been able to put a tarp to try "stop the bugs, animals and moisture getting in". "They were ... like why us, why is this happening again," Mr Kemp said of his parents. The Kemps say they have been told the remaining boulders will fall at some point, in "not a matter of if, it's a matter of when". Great Mackerel Beach is surrounded by Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, which is managed by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS). Geotechnical assessments after the landslide found the cliff line above private properties had other potentially unstable rocks, and the risk to life from future rockfalls was "unacceptable". NPWS said because it was a natural event, it was not liable for resulting damage. It said there were "no feasible long-term risk mitigation options", ruling out rock bolting, cabling, de-scaling, boulder removal or pre-warning systems. "Engineers advised that rock catch fencing behind the other properties ... may be feasible but cannot guarantee that a similar event would not occur in the future," a 2022 report stated of an option which would have cost approximately $9 million to install. Acquiring the high-risk zone properties was estimated to cost the government $2.1 million but said "NPWS is not required to buy the properties and has no funding to acquire these properties". The Kemps have corresponded with local members and councillors over the years, and remain in dispute with their insurer. Mr Kemp said his parents were between a "rock and a hard place" because they cannot make repairs without an approved development application (DA). "Council won't issue one until the rock face is made secure ... even if it was theoretically allowed, I don't think we would want to be there because you have these 100-tonne boulders looming over your head. In a statement, Northern Beaches Council said it made and levied rates in accordance with legislation, and it would "encourage early engagement with technical experts" for DAs of this nature. A spokesperson said that while NPWS provided some information regarding rockfall risks, the state body had "not shared other important technical information about the risk assessments it has undertaken at this site" to council. In a letter seen by the ABC, Environment Minister Penny Sharpe rejected a request for a special circumstance act of grace payment to the Kemps in March. "NPWS has no present legal obligation to compensate Mr and Mrs Kemp for the detriment caused to them by the Incident," she wrote at the time. Ms Sharpe declined to comment for this story. Mr Kemp said it was "disappointing to see NPWS and council attempting to deflect responsibility". "We would just like [the state government] to do something," Mr Kemp said. "Plans have been put on hold, my dad's retirement has been put on hold ... It's pretty disastrous for them." Pittwater MP Jacqui Scruby said it appeared "all avenues have been exhausted" for the Kemps after meeting with NPWS and the Office of the Environment Minister. "I will continue to advocate for [Ray] Kemp and any other affected constituents to ensure they are treated fairly and transparently under the law," she said. A Department of Environment spokesperson said local council identified a "high geotechnical risk and expected geohazard event frequency" in 2009 — factors, they say, that were indicated in the contract of sale when the Kemps bought the property five years later. "It is incumbent upon individual land purchasers to be aware of potential risks when purchasing a property, and to consider their potential insurance needs," they said. "There were no actions undertaken or not undertaken by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service ... that prompted the event." The Kemps said there was a "one-line mention" of an environmental plan for the wider Pittwater area, but "no specific reference to any geotechnical hazard" at their house. A 2020 landslide procedure document on how NPWS responds to "unacceptable" risks said a treatment plan "must require mitigation" and "accepting the risk was not an option". A version republished last year was reworded to say NPWS could "determine the feasibility of the risk treatment plan" instead. NPWS said all park management polices were subject to regular review to account for "new information", and that the requirement to consider factors like resources had not changed. In a statement, it acknowledged the "significant impact" the incident had on affected residents, and was "sympathetic" to the concerns of property owners. Mr Kemp said NPWS should not be absolved "of their responsibility to address the current risk posed by the rock face following the landslide". "That's the point we've been trying to make for the past five years — with no success so far."

Water quality continues to plague largest river system
Water quality continues to plague largest river system

The Advertiser

time24-07-2025

  • The Advertiser

Water quality continues to plague largest river system

Ecosystems along Australia's biggest waterway continue to struggle despite a plan to return water to the environment showing positive signs. Murray Darling Basin Authority reports on river health have found declining native fish populations, ongoing water-quality issues and insufficient flood-plain watering despite the recovery of 2135 gigalitres of annual water entitlements to the system over 13 years. Balancing the needs of basin's environment with its 2.4 million residents, more than 50 Indigenous nations and the communities, farms and businesses that depended on it was no easy task, authority chief executive Andrew McConville said. "It's clear from the results that the Basin Plan is working, but there is more to be done," he said. "What we do next will determine the long-term health of the basin." Full implementation of the plan and its ultimate goal of returning 3200 gigalitres to the environment was a long and costly way off, with the most cost-effective approaches to water efficiency already exhausted, the report found. Hydrology reports found the basin had become hotter and drier in recent years, as increased rainfall and climate variability had produced years with strong floods or droughts but little in between. While government schemes and water management strategies had helped reduce salinity, water quality issues such as blue green algae, black water, and hypoxic water events were on the rise, in many cases leading to mass fish deaths. Native fish populations were under continued pressure, even in areas where environmental water had been returned, according to Matthew Coleman, the authority general manager who led the evaluation. "There's a lot of other drivers of native fish health," Mr Coleman told AAP. "So, barriers that don't allow fish to move up and down the river, water quality events and importantly, invasive species like carp - all of these effects are driving native fish health to be poor." Waterbird populations had improved, but were still recovering from the long-term decline recorded before the Basin Plan was adopted. As for communities along the river system, the audit found the Basin's economy and its agricultural turnover rose from $35 billion to $54 billion since 2022, but some smaller, less economically diverse towns had faced shrinking populations as their water access dried up. The evaluation report conceded more must to be done to include Traditional Owners in water management and decision-making, and noted only up to 0.2 per cent of total water allocation by volume was held by First Nations interests. The authority will hold its annual River Reflections conference in Murray Bridge, South Australia, on July 29 and 30. Ecosystems along Australia's biggest waterway continue to struggle despite a plan to return water to the environment showing positive signs. Murray Darling Basin Authority reports on river health have found declining native fish populations, ongoing water-quality issues and insufficient flood-plain watering despite the recovery of 2135 gigalitres of annual water entitlements to the system over 13 years. Balancing the needs of basin's environment with its 2.4 million residents, more than 50 Indigenous nations and the communities, farms and businesses that depended on it was no easy task, authority chief executive Andrew McConville said. "It's clear from the results that the Basin Plan is working, but there is more to be done," he said. "What we do next will determine the long-term health of the basin." Full implementation of the plan and its ultimate goal of returning 3200 gigalitres to the environment was a long and costly way off, with the most cost-effective approaches to water efficiency already exhausted, the report found. Hydrology reports found the basin had become hotter and drier in recent years, as increased rainfall and climate variability had produced years with strong floods or droughts but little in between. While government schemes and water management strategies had helped reduce salinity, water quality issues such as blue green algae, black water, and hypoxic water events were on the rise, in many cases leading to mass fish deaths. Native fish populations were under continued pressure, even in areas where environmental water had been returned, according to Matthew Coleman, the authority general manager who led the evaluation. "There's a lot of other drivers of native fish health," Mr Coleman told AAP. "So, barriers that don't allow fish to move up and down the river, water quality events and importantly, invasive species like carp - all of these effects are driving native fish health to be poor." Waterbird populations had improved, but were still recovering from the long-term decline recorded before the Basin Plan was adopted. As for communities along the river system, the audit found the Basin's economy and its agricultural turnover rose from $35 billion to $54 billion since 2022, but some smaller, less economically diverse towns had faced shrinking populations as their water access dried up. The evaluation report conceded more must to be done to include Traditional Owners in water management and decision-making, and noted only up to 0.2 per cent of total water allocation by volume was held by First Nations interests. The authority will hold its annual River Reflections conference in Murray Bridge, South Australia, on July 29 and 30. Ecosystems along Australia's biggest waterway continue to struggle despite a plan to return water to the environment showing positive signs. Murray Darling Basin Authority reports on river health have found declining native fish populations, ongoing water-quality issues and insufficient flood-plain watering despite the recovery of 2135 gigalitres of annual water entitlements to the system over 13 years. Balancing the needs of basin's environment with its 2.4 million residents, more than 50 Indigenous nations and the communities, farms and businesses that depended on it was no easy task, authority chief executive Andrew McConville said. "It's clear from the results that the Basin Plan is working, but there is more to be done," he said. "What we do next will determine the long-term health of the basin." Full implementation of the plan and its ultimate goal of returning 3200 gigalitres to the environment was a long and costly way off, with the most cost-effective approaches to water efficiency already exhausted, the report found. Hydrology reports found the basin had become hotter and drier in recent years, as increased rainfall and climate variability had produced years with strong floods or droughts but little in between. While government schemes and water management strategies had helped reduce salinity, water quality issues such as blue green algae, black water, and hypoxic water events were on the rise, in many cases leading to mass fish deaths. Native fish populations were under continued pressure, even in areas where environmental water had been returned, according to Matthew Coleman, the authority general manager who led the evaluation. "There's a lot of other drivers of native fish health," Mr Coleman told AAP. "So, barriers that don't allow fish to move up and down the river, water quality events and importantly, invasive species like carp - all of these effects are driving native fish health to be poor." Waterbird populations had improved, but were still recovering from the long-term decline recorded before the Basin Plan was adopted. As for communities along the river system, the audit found the Basin's economy and its agricultural turnover rose from $35 billion to $54 billion since 2022, but some smaller, less economically diverse towns had faced shrinking populations as their water access dried up. The evaluation report conceded more must to be done to include Traditional Owners in water management and decision-making, and noted only up to 0.2 per cent of total water allocation by volume was held by First Nations interests. The authority will hold its annual River Reflections conference in Murray Bridge, South Australia, on July 29 and 30. Ecosystems along Australia's biggest waterway continue to struggle despite a plan to return water to the environment showing positive signs. Murray Darling Basin Authority reports on river health have found declining native fish populations, ongoing water-quality issues and insufficient flood-plain watering despite the recovery of 2135 gigalitres of annual water entitlements to the system over 13 years. Balancing the needs of basin's environment with its 2.4 million residents, more than 50 Indigenous nations and the communities, farms and businesses that depended on it was no easy task, authority chief executive Andrew McConville said. "It's clear from the results that the Basin Plan is working, but there is more to be done," he said. "What we do next will determine the long-term health of the basin." Full implementation of the plan and its ultimate goal of returning 3200 gigalitres to the environment was a long and costly way off, with the most cost-effective approaches to water efficiency already exhausted, the report found. Hydrology reports found the basin had become hotter and drier in recent years, as increased rainfall and climate variability had produced years with strong floods or droughts but little in between. While government schemes and water management strategies had helped reduce salinity, water quality issues such as blue green algae, black water, and hypoxic water events were on the rise, in many cases leading to mass fish deaths. Native fish populations were under continued pressure, even in areas where environmental water had been returned, according to Matthew Coleman, the authority general manager who led the evaluation. "There's a lot of other drivers of native fish health," Mr Coleman told AAP. "So, barriers that don't allow fish to move up and down the river, water quality events and importantly, invasive species like carp - all of these effects are driving native fish health to be poor." Waterbird populations had improved, but were still recovering from the long-term decline recorded before the Basin Plan was adopted. As for communities along the river system, the audit found the Basin's economy and its agricultural turnover rose from $35 billion to $54 billion since 2022, but some smaller, less economically diverse towns had faced shrinking populations as their water access dried up. The evaluation report conceded more must to be done to include Traditional Owners in water management and decision-making, and noted only up to 0.2 per cent of total water allocation by volume was held by First Nations interests. The authority will hold its annual River Reflections conference in Murray Bridge, South Australia, on July 29 and 30.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store