
DOJ prosecutors ask Muntinlupa court to reconsider De Lima acquittal
The prosecutors said in their motion for reconsideration that De Lima and Dayan should be found guilty of conspiracy to commit illegal drug trading, adding that the Court of Appeals' directive for the Muntinlupa Regional Trial Court Branch 204 to justify its decision was ''not complied with.''
In the revised decision dated June 27, Judge Abraham Joseph Alcantara insisted that the recantation of former Bureau of Corrections officer-in-charge Rafael Ragos' testimony on De Lima and Dayan's involvement in the illegal drug trade was ''sufficient basis for the RTC to uphold the constitutionally guaranteed presumption of innocence.''
Ragos had claimed that he and aide Jovencio Ablen Jr. delivered P10 million in proceeds from the illegal drug trade inside the New Bilibid Prison to then-justice secretary De Lima's house in Parañaque City in November and December 2012.
In 2022, Ragos retracted his testimony against De Lima.
'However, the Honorable Court failed to disprove the voluntariness and veracity, nay, even consider, the earlier testimony given by witness Ragos in open court and in other venues, including the surrounding circumstances thereof, which the prosecution duly established by sufficient evidence,'' the motion said.
''Simply put, there was no comparison made between the original statement of witness Ragos and his retracted statement, and [no] explanation why the latter should be believed.''
Ragos' original testimony, the prosecutors said, was ''corroborated on all material points by the other witnesses,'' particularly on the two deliveries of P5 million to De Lima and Dayan at her residence and the source of the money.
''The corroborative and uncontroverted testimony of Ablen still stands,'' the prosecutors said.
They also cited the statements of several Bilibid inmates regarding the raising of funds for De Lima's Senate candidacy, as well as those of Reynaldo Esmeralda, to whom Ablen allegedly recounted the money delivery incident.
'To set aside a testimony [that] was solemnly taken before a court of justice in an open and free trial and under conditions precisely sought to discourage and forestall falsehood simply because one of the witnesses who had given testimony later on changed his mind would simply make a mockery of our criminal justice system,' the prosecutors said. —VBL, GMA Integrated News

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GMA Network
an hour ago
- GMA Network
DOJ taps UP for help on missing sabungero case
The Department of Justice (DOJ) has asked the University of the Philippines (UP) for help with the alleged human remains retrieved during the search for missing sabungeros who were allegedly thrown into Taal Lake, Justice spokesperson Mico Clavano said Thursday. Clavano said the DOJ has tapped the UP Anthropology Department as well as the UP Forensic Pathology Department, through forensic pathologist Dr. Raquel Fortun, and the Japanese Government. 'The secretary still believes, especially with the teeth, lalo na po 'yung buhok na pwede pa natin ito ma-DNA (especially the hair which which can still subject to DNA [test]),' Clavano said at a press briefing. 'We would like to get the best experts, the best minds, the best technology for us to be able to get to the bottom of this,' he later added. This came after the PNP said that no DNA profiles were extracted from the bones recovered from Taal Lake because the remains have been submerged for a long time and already contaminated. Whistleblower Julie 'Dondon' Patidongan previously told authorities that more than 100 sabungeros were abducted, killed, and then dumped at Taal Lake. The search and retrieval operations began on July 29 and are still ongoing. During the briefing, Clavano presented the developments and alleged human bones retrieved during the dives. He noted that during one dive, authorities also retrieved what seems to be one whole upper body with the skull missing. So far, authorities have recovered what seems to be human ribs, a human skull with its upper teeth, what seems to be hair, and other bones. "We also know that behind the tooth, meron po talagang very potent diyan na area where you can get DNA. Kahit dentures po ang nakita natin, it's possible still that we can use them as DNA samples,' he said. Clavano said that at least 20 families have given their DNA samples. Identification Clothing which could help identify the individuals were also found. However, Clavano said families have yet to report back to the DOJ. 'Pinapakita po natin ito sa mga pamilya at wala pa kaming nakuhang advise pa sa kanila kung sa tingin nila po ay familiar yung mga damit na nakita natin, lalo na 'yung may mga design,' he said. (We are showing this to the families and we have not yet received any advice from them on whether they think the clothes we found, especially those with designs, look familiar.) The Justice spokesman presented a shirt with a pink rose on the upper left side and pants. 'Ang importante din dito ay ma-identify po natin kung sino-sino ang mga ito. And that is why we are doing the DNA testing. That is why we are getting a DNA bank from the relatives. And that is why we are releasing this photos, so that we can identify sana, no, kung sino po talaga ang naungkat na,' he said. (The important thing here is that we identify who these individuals are. And that is why we are doing the DNA testing. That is why we are getting a DNA bank from the relatives. And that is why we are releasing these photos, so that we can hopefully identify who was retrieved.) He stressed that any information from the public would be helpful. Meanwhile, when asked if the DOJ is coordinating with families of the missing sabungeros who withdrew from their case with the Manila court, Clavano said they would welcome it if the families could provide information on the identities of the bodies. 'Sa tingin po natin, kahit umatras na 'yan sila, nakausap na yan sila ng kabilang side, they would still want to know whether or not itong mga remains na ito ay kamag anak nila,' he said. (In our opinion, even if they have already backed out, and have already been spoken to by the other side, they would still want to know whether or not these remains are their relatives.) 'If they do identify, that is something that we can use. Dahil ang interest po ng state ang nakataya po dito. It is no longer a private matter. It is now the state, the people of the Philippines versus the respondents,' he added. (If they do identify, that is something that we can use. Because what's at stake here is the interest of the state. It is no longer a private matter. It is now the state, the people of the Philippines versus the respondents.) — RSJ, GMA Integrated News


GMA Network
2 days ago
- GMA Network
House bill eyes mandatory SALN disclosure for President, VP
Members of the Liberal Party (LP) in the House of Representatives refiled the Freedom of Information (FOI) bill which mandates the disclosure of the Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Net Worth (SALN) of the country's President, Vice President, and other high-ranking government officials. The proposal was made under House Bill 2897, or the People's Freedom of Information Act of 2025, which also requires disclosure of all information pertaining to official acts, transactions, or decisions, as well as government research data used as a basis for policy development. 'Current inconsistencies and lack of mandatory disclosure highlight the need for a legislated FOI policy. Ang panukalang ito ay isang makapangyarihang sandata laban sa katiwalian, disimpormasyon, at kawalan ng katapatan at pananagutan sa pamahalaan,' House Deputy Minority Leader ML party-list Rep. Leila de Lima, who is one of the bill's authors. (This measure is a powerful weapon against corruption, disinformation, and lack of honesty and accountability in government.) Aside from the mandatory disclosure of SALN of the President and Vice President, House Bill 2897 also mandates SALN disclosure of the following officials: Members of the Cabinet Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives Justices of the Supreme Court; the Commissioners of the Constitutional Commissions and other constitutional offices Officers of the Armed Forces with the rank of general or the equivalent flag rank. In addition, House Bill 2897 states that Filipino citizens, upon request, have a right to and will be given access to any record under the control of government agencies. The proposed bill also mandates websites of government agencies to contain a matrix of requests made, their status, and the decision regarding the request. Once the information is released to one party, the information must be accessible to all. 'Katapatan at pananagutan ang dapat maging SOP sa gobyerno. Public office is a public trust. Wala dapat itinatago sa taumbayan na siyang dapat pinanggagalingan ng kapangyarihan sa pamahalaan," de Lima added. (Honesty and accountability should be the standing operating procedure of the government. The government should not hide in the shadows because all government authority emanates from the people.) Lawmakers from the Liberal Party bloc in the House pose after filing the People's Freedom of Information Act of 2025 at the House of Representatives on Monday, Aug. 4, 2025. The bill, which covers the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government, as well as GOCCs, constitutional commissions, LGUs, SUCs, AFP, and other bodies, aims 'to push for more transparency and accountability sa gobyerno natin,' said ML Party-list Rep. Leila de Lima. Tina Panganiban-Perez/GMA Integrated News Exemptions The mandated proposed bill, however, does not include sensitive personal information contained in the SALN such as: Home address of the SALN declarant Details of any unmarried children below 18 years of age living in the SALN declarant's household, if any, particularly their names, dates of birth, and ages Signatures of the SALN declarant and SALN co-declarant. Likewise, government-issued ID numbers of the SALN declarant and SALN co-declarant will be redacted to protect the dignity, safety, and security of the public officer, provided that all SALNs for previous years shall be archived and kept available to the websites. House Bill 2897 also limits access to information if it involves sensitive information such as: Information relating to national security, foreign affairs, internal/external defense, law enforcement procedures, and trade secrets; Records or minutes of advice given and of opinions expressed during decision-making or policy formulation of the Chief Executive; Assistance to OFWs, including but not limited to their cases and records on criminal and family cases The information requested involves records of foreign diplomats on diplomatic and consular missions, their arrival and departure, and other information that could compromise their safety. The information requested is exempted under a treaty or bilateral agreement to which the Philippines is a party. The information requested is obtained by either House of Congress, or any committee thereof, in executive session. Information requested is premature and/or is a mere draft Matters of privileged communication – as defined in the Rules of Court, and Information pertaining to personal privacy, and other constitutionally or legally protected information, among other sensitive details and information. Those protected under or the 'Data Privacy Act of 2012.' The first FOI bill was filed way back in the 8th Congress by then Camarines Sur Rep. Raul Roco. Several versions of the FOI bill have since been refiled every Congress, but it has never gained significant support in the House and the Senate. Then President Rodrigo Duterte issued Executive Order (EO) No. 2 in 2016 on FOI, but the EO's coverage only included the executive branch and did not carry sanctions for non-compliance on the part of the government. But under House Bill 2897, failure to comply will be punished with imprisonment of one to six years and a fine ranging from P100,000 to P1 million. Caloocan Rep. Edgar Erice, Zamboanga del Norte Rep. Adrian Michael Amatong, Dinagat Islands Rep. Arlene 'Kaka' Bag-ao, Muntinlupa Rep. Jaime Fresnedi, Albay Rep. Cielo Krisel Lagman, and Oriental Mindoro Rep. Alfonso Umali Jr. are the other lawmakers who filed House Bill 2897. —VAL, GMA Integrated News


GMA Network
3 days ago
- GMA Network
De Lima defends 4Ps, says beneficiaries are no freeloaders
House Deputy Minority Leader and ML party-list Rep. Leila de Lima on Monday defended the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) or the conditional cash transfer program, saying that its beneficiaries are no freeloaders. De Lima, one of the authors of Republic Act 11310, the law that institutionalized 4Ps, issued the statement in response to the suggestion of Senator Erwin Tulfo that the 4Ps should be scrapped and should be replaced by livelihood assistance instead. The 4Ps program provides cash to poorest households in exchange for complying with conditions promoting human development such as keeping kids in school, attending family development sessions, among others. 'Hindi palamunin ang mga benepisyaryo ng 4Ps. Hindi limos ang programang ito. May mga kondisyon ang programang ito para maipagkaloob sa mga benepisyaryo ang suporta ng gobyerno. Batay ito sa prinsipyo ng shared responsibility – sa pagitan ng pamahalaan at ng bawat pamilyang Pilipino na may hangaring makaahon sa kahirapan,' De Lima said. (The 4Ps beneficiaries are not freeloaders. The program is not about almsgiving. There are conditions that they should meet to secure the benefit. This is about shared responsibility between the government and the beneficiaries.) While the program is not perfect, De Lima said that it cannot be resolved with a 'burn the whole house down' solution. 'Yes, there are gaps in implementation. Yes, some abuses have been reported. But that's precisely why we must strengthen, not scrap, the program. The answer is better targeting, better monitoring, and better support systems, not abandoning millions of families who have long relied on this program to survive, recover, and rebuild,' she said. 'Over 1.5 million households have already graduated from poverty under the 4Ps framework, according to the President's own State of the Nation Address. That is not a failure. That is progress that must be sustained,' she added. De Lima then said that if any, the 4Ps program should be expanded as provided under her proposed House Bill 1434 which seeks to include adult education, livelihood training, employment facilitation, at entrepreneurship development. 'Our goal here is a sustainable program to alleviate their plight, not just to tide them over,' de Lima said. 'Ito ang hinaharap na gusto nating ihatid: kung saan ang tulong ng gobyerno ay hindi nakakababa ng dignidad, kundi nagbibigay-lakas. Hindi perpekto ang 4Ps. Pero huwag nating sirain ang isang programang may mabuting layunin at malinaw na tagumpay, lalo na't may mga kongkretong hakbang para mas mapabuti ito,' she added. (This is the future that we want to achieve: where the government assistance does not degrade dignity but strengthens. 4Ps is not perfect but let us not destroy a program with a noble aim and clear victory, especially if there are concrete ways to improve it.) —AOL, GMA Integrated News