
EAC defers clearance for Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project
The road passes close to Puthumala and Chooralmala that witnessed landslides in 2019 and 2024 respectively. The EAC has demanded the Kerala State government to furnish details on studies on geology, landslides and water drainage, besides a detailed note on possible mitigation measures against landslides and flooding to be adopted during the construction of the tunnel and operation phases.
The State-level Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) had recently granted clearance to the ₹2,043.74 crore project, despite the concerns raised by environmentalists, with 25 suggestions to mitigate the adverse impacts. The project size mandates approval only at the state level. However, the tenure of the members of the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, which is to give final nod to the recommendations of the SEAC, has ended and hence the ball is now in the court of the EAC.
The EAC has noted that the tunnel passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides necessitating precautions during and after the construction to avert vibration-induced landslides. It also cited the possibility of aggravation of geological and biodiversity vulnerabilities due to the tunnel's alignment. The area is home to some rare bird species such as the Banasura Chilappan and the Nilgiri Sholakkili.
The proposed project involves connecting two existing roads, the Anakkampoyil- Muthappanpuzha- Marippuzha road and the Meppadi- Kalladi- Chooralmala road with a four-lane tunnel road, and further connecting it to the State and National highways, thus improving connectivity in North Kerala.

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Indian Express
05-07-2025
- Indian Express
Environment ministry panel recommends green clearance for Puri airport
The Union Environment Ministry's expert appraisal committee (EAC) for the infrastructure sector has recommended the grant of environmental clearance for the proposed greenfield Puri International Airport. The recommendation is subject to specific conditions, key among which is that the project should be granted Stage-I or in-principle forest clearance first, as per the minutes of the EAC meeting held on June 26. Since a part of the project area is under the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) area and a sub-plot under it is affected by no-development zone provisions, the Odisha government has also been asked to seek comments from the ministry's CRZ division. The Shree Jagannath International Airport was given in-principle approval by the Union Civil Aviation Ministry on May 5, and it will cost an estimated Rs 5,631 crore. The Odisha government's commerce and transport department is the project proponent, and the project area is spread over 471.34 hectares, of which 27.85 hectares is forest land. The EAC's recommendation for the grant of environmental clearance comes days after the forest advisory committee (FAC) deferred granting forest clearance for the project. The FAC deferred the project clearance, citing concerns that its regional office raised over the proposed airport's likely impact on olive ridley turtles and Irrawaddy dolphins as well as the impact of felling 13,000 trees on the Puri coastline, which is vulnerable to frequent cyclones. The EAC had also made specific recommendations on the protection of olive ridley turtles and migratory birds. A subcommittee of the EAC had visited the project site in April this year to inspect site conditions and made specific recommendations regarding ecological, cultural and wildlife concerns. The subcommittee had said that with olive ridley turtles nesting around the Puri coast, the Odisha government should prepare a comprehensive study report on the issue and provide a management plan. Like the FAC, the EAC asked to study the likely impact of the airport on migratory birds that fly to Chilika Lake. Based on these submissions, the EAC directed the Odisha government to submit an assessment report study to the ministry's regional office on how it will manage olive ridley turtles and dolphins found in coastal areas near the project site. The Odisha government has engaged the Estuarine Biology Regional Centre, Gopalpur, of the Zoological Survey of India, to study olive ridley turtle nesting and migratory birds. Lakhs of migratory birds use the flyway or migratory routes along the Puri coast to use Chilika Lake as a stopover site. Additionally, with the Shree Jagannath Temple within 10 km of the airport site, the state government has to submit a no-objection certificate from the Archaeological Survey of India. The EAC also recommended the building of cyclone shelters. 'As the proposed project area is vulnerable to tsunami and cyclones as it lies on the coastal belt of Bay of Bengal… EAC desired that cyclone shelters shall be planned as part of mitigation measures outside and inside of the airport complex,' the EAC stated. In May 2019, Cyclone Fani had made landfall between Satapada (near Chilika Lake) and Puri, with sustained surface wind speeds of 175-180 km per hour, causing deaths and damage to the town. The EAC on infrastructure projects is one among 13 sectoral panels that are constituted by the environment ministry to scrutinise proposals and appraise them for their environmental impact, under provisions of the Environmental Impact Assessment notification, 2006. The ministry takes the final call on the grant or rejection of the final environmental clearance. The FAC, meanwhile, scrutinises proposals for diversion of forest land for non-forestry purposes such as development and infrastructure projects, under the Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan) Adhiniyam, 1980. The concerned expert panel, which granted its recommendation for the Puri airport, scrutinises only proposals of airports, waste treatment plants, effluent treatment plants, buildings and constructions, and townships, under provisions of the Environment Impact Assessment notification, 2006. An award-winning journalist with 14 years of experience, Nikhil Ghanekar is an Assistant Editor with the National Bureau [Government] of The Indian Express in New Delhi. He primarily covers environmental policy matters which involve tracking key decisions and inner workings of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. He also covers the functioning of the National Green Tribunal and writes on the impact of environmental policies on wildlife conservation, forestry issues and climate change. Nikhil joined The Indian Express in 2024. Originally from Mumbai, he has worked in publications such as Tehelka, Hindustan Times, DNA Newspaper, News18 and Indiaspend. In the past 14 years, he has written on a range of subjects such as sports, current affairs, civic issues, city centric environment news, central government policies and politics. ... Read More


New Indian Express
12-06-2025
- New Indian Express
EAC nod to Puri international airport; study on Olive Ridleys, birds suggested
BHUBANESWAR: After the Ministry of Civil Aviation accorded in-principle approval, the proposed international airport at Puri has taken a significant step forward with the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) submitting its report after a recent site inspection. Sources said the report included several recommendations, indicating that environmental clearance (EC) for the project may be granted soon. A four-member subcommittee headed by EAC chairman Ram Kumar had visited the site at Sipasarubali under Brahmagiri tehsil during April 4-6. Although as per the Ancient Indian History Culture and Archaeology (AIHCA) department of Utkal University report, there would be no adverse impact on Shree Jagannath Temple by the airport when operational, the sub-committee has advised project proponent, Commerce and Transport department, to take the opinion of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). The project lies within 10 km of the shrine and other older structures.


The Hindu
29-04-2025
- The Hindu
EAC defers clearance for Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project
The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) on infrastructure projects of the Union Ministry of Environment has deferred from recommending clearance to the proposed Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road that connects Kozhikode and Wayanad districts in Kerala, citing that the road would pass through ecologically fragile areas that have witnessed back to back landslides. The road passes close to Puthumala and Chooralmala that witnessed landslides in 2019 and 2024 respectively. The EAC has demanded the Kerala State government to furnish details on studies on geology, landslides and water drainage, besides a detailed note on possible mitigation measures against landslides and flooding to be adopted during the construction of the tunnel and operation phases. The State-level Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) had recently granted clearance to the ₹2,043.74 crore project, despite the concerns raised by environmentalists, with 25 suggestions to mitigate the adverse impacts. The project size mandates approval only at the state level. However, the tenure of the members of the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, which is to give final nod to the recommendations of the SEAC, has ended and hence the ball is now in the court of the EAC. The EAC has noted that the tunnel passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides necessitating precautions during and after the construction to avert vibration-induced landslides. It also cited the possibility of aggravation of geological and biodiversity vulnerabilities due to the tunnel's alignment. The area is home to some rare bird species such as the Banasura Chilappan and the Nilgiri Sholakkili. The proposed project involves connecting two existing roads, the Anakkampoyil- Muthappanpuzha- Marippuzha road and the Meppadi- Kalladi- Chooralmala road with a four-lane tunnel road, and further connecting it to the State and National highways, thus improving connectivity in North Kerala.