
Orange alert for tourists after 'intense' Mount Etna eruption in Sicily
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Mount Etna has erupted in Sicily, spewing fountains of lava and the largest plumes of ash the Italian island has seen in years.
Tourists ran down the mountainside on Monday morning as black clouds billowed into the sky from Europe's tallest and most active volcano.
Footage shared on social media shows an enormous burst of ash and boiling rock blanketing the slopes. Reports in Mediterranean media claim the smoke could be seen from Malta.
But if you have a holiday booked, is it still safe to travel to Sicily — and have flights been cancelled?
The Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Toulouse (VAAC), which monitors aviation risks, issued a brief 'code red' due to the eruption earlier today.
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This has since been downgraded to an orange alert. It means that pilots should exercise caution when flying near the area.
Catania Airport, which sits at the foot of Mount Etna, remains fully operational.
Departures are taking off on schedule, but arrivals from Berlin, Milan and Rome have been delayed this afternoon.
When eruptions occur, the airport usually advises passengers to check their flight status with their airline before leaving home, as the situation can change quickly depending on volcanic activity.
Metro recommends keeping an eye on airline apps or websites for live updates, as well as airlines' social media accounts.
According to Italian volcanologists, Mount Etna has been experiencing strombolian explosions of 'growing intensity'. These explosions are typically moderate eruptions.
The UK Foreign Office has not updated guidance on travel to Sicily.
Prior to the eruption, volcanic tremors began around 10pm local time and reached their peak shortly before 1am, according to the Volcanic Discovery website.
Italy's National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology issued a statement on the eruption: 'Over the past few hours, the activity flagged in the previous statement issued at 4.14am (3.14 am BST) has carried on with strombolian explosions of growing intensity that, at the moment, are of strong intensity and nearly continuous.'
Authorities said thin ash has fallen in the Piano Vetore area, around one hour north.
Mount Etna is a volcano on the east coast of Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean.
It stands 3,400 metres tall and has a base of around 100 miles.
The ancient port city of Catania and its namesake airport sit at the foot of the volcano, giving arriving and departing travellers a spectacular view.
Mount Etna is the tallest active volcano in Europe, and one of the most active volcanoes in the world.
It has a frequent history of eruption, dating back 3,000 years. The largest eruption on record happened in 1669.
It's believed that over a dozen villages were destroyed by ash and earthquakes that took place around the eruption. Around 20,000 lost their lives and thousands were left homeless.
More recently, eruptions have blanketed the surrounding area in black volcanic ash, but lava has not reached nearby towns since the 1800s. More Trending
Etna last erupted in February, sending a 3km river of lava flowing out of the crater at 3,000m altitude.
The eruption caused minor travel disruption. Parts of Catania airport were closed due to poor visibility, and a handful of arrivals were delayed.
Etna is one of Sicily's biggest tourist attractions, but it is also a source of fear and speculation.
Some believe that French astrologer Nostradamus referred to a massive volcanic eruption taking place there in 2024 or 2025.
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The Independent
7 hours ago
- The Independent
Lebanon aims to bring tourists back to its beaches as travel bans finally lift
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The Independent
12 hours ago
- The Independent
Lebanon aims to lure back wealthy Gulf tourists to jumpstart its war-torn economy
Fireworks lit up the night sky over Beirut's famous St. Georges Hotel as hit songs from the 1960s and 70s filled the air in a courtyard overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. The retro-themed event was hosted last month by Lebanon's Tourism Ministry to promote the upcoming summer season and perhaps recapture some of the good vibes from an era viewed as a golden one for the country. In the years before a civil war began in 1975, Lebanon was the go-to destination for wealthy tourists from neighboring Gulf countries seeking beaches in summer, snow-capped mountains in winter and urban nightlife year-round. In the decade after the war, tourists from Gulf countries – and crucially, Saudi Arabia – came back, and so did Lebanon's economy. But by the early 2000s, as the Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah gained power, Lebanon's relations with Gulf countries began to sour. Tourism gradually dried up, starving its economy of billions of dollars in annual spending. Now, after last year's bruising war with Israel, Hezbollah is much weaker and Lebanon's new political leaders sense an opportunity to revitalize the economy once again with help from wealthy neighbors. They aim to disarm Hezbollah and rekindle ties with Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries, which in recent years have prohibited their citizens from visiting Lebanon or importing its products. 'Tourism is a big catalyst, and so it's very important that the bans get lifted,' said Laura Khazen Lahoud, the country's tourism minister. On the highway leading to the Beirut airport, once-ubiquitous banners touting Hezbollah's leadership have been replaced with commercial billboards and posters that read 'a new era for Lebanon.' In the center of Beirut, and especially in neighborhoods that hope to attract tourists, political posters are coming down, and police and army patrols are on the rise. There are signs of thawing relations with some Gulf neighbors. The United Arab Emirates and Kuwait have lifted yearslong travel bans. All eyes are now on Saudi Arabia, a regional political and economic powerhouse, to see if it will follow suit, according to Lahoud and other Lebanese officials. A key sticking point is security, these officials say. Although a ceasefire with Israel has been in place since November, near-daily airstrikes have continued in southern and eastern Lebanon, where Hezbollah over the years had built its political base and powerful military arsenal. Tourism as a diplomatic and economic bridge As vital as tourism is — it accounted for almost 20% of Lebanon's economy before it tanked in 2019 — the country's leaders say it is just one piece of a larger puzzle they are trying to put back together. Lebanon's agricultural and industrial sectors are in shambles, suffering a major blow in 2021, when Saudi Arabia banned their exports after accusing Hezbollah of smuggling drugs into Riyadh. Years of economic dysfunction have left the country's once-thriving middle class in a state of desperation. The World Bank says poverty nearly tripled in Lebanon over the past decade, affecting close to half its population of nearly 6 million. To make matters worse, inflation is soaring, with the Lebanese pound losing 90% of its value, and many families lost their savings when banks collapsed. Tourism is seen by Lebanon's leaders as the best way to kickstart the reconciliation needed with Gulf countries -- and only then can they move on to exports and other economic growth opportunities. 'It's the thing that makes most sense, because that's all Lebanon can sell now,' said Sami Zoughaib, research manager at The Policy Initiative, a Beirut-based think tank. With summer still weeks away, flights to Lebanon are already packed with expats and locals from countries that overturned their travel bans, and hotels say bookings have been brisk. At the event hosted last month by the tourism ministry, the owner of the St. Georges Hotel, Fady El-Khoury, beamed. The hotel, owned by his father in its heyday, has acutely felt Lebanon's ups and downs over the decades, closing and reopening multiple times because of wars. 'I have a feeling that the country is coming back after 50 years,' he said. On a recent weekend, as people crammed the beaches of the northern city of Batroun, and jet skis whizzed along the Mediterranean, local business people sounded optimistic that the country was on the right path. 'We are happy, and everyone here is happy,' said Jad Nasr, co-owner of a private beach club. 'After years of being boycotted by the Arabs and our brothers in the Gulf, we expect this year for us to always be full.' Still, tourism is not a panacea for Lebanon's economy, which for decades has suffered from rampant corruption and waste. Lebanon has been in talks with the International Monetary Fund for years over a recovery plan that would include billions in loans and require the country to combat corruption, restructure its banks, and bring improvements to a range of public services, including electricity and water. Without those and other reforms, Lebanon's wealthy neighbors will lack confidence to invest there, experts said. A tourism boom alone would serve as a 'morphine shot that would only temporarily ease the pain" rather than stop the deepening poverty in Lebanon, Zoughaib said. The tourism minister, Lahoud, agreed, saying a long-term process has only just begun. "But we're talking about subjects we never talked about before,' she said. 'And I think the whole country has realized that war doesn't serve anyone, and that we really need our economy to be back and flourish again.'