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Momentum test ahead for improving SET

Momentum test ahead for improving SET

Bangkok Post2 days ago
The Stock Exchange of Thailand Index has risen steadily over the past two months, gaining more than 200 points from its bottom of 1,054 on June 23. A number of supportive factors have come into play, among them:
Easing short-term worries over US tariffs, now that Thailand has secured a rate of 19%, not much different from that of key competitors.
Clearer direction on policy interest rate cuts.
Easing tensions at the Thai-Cambodia border, though the situation has to be monitored closely.
Not bad second-quarter earnings, with less than 25% of companies posting weaker-than-expected results -- less than the average.
Fewer cases of earnings downgrades, from 1-3% a month to less than 1%, reflecting that the downward revision cycle is ending. In fact, there seem to be signs of upward revisions in many more sectors.
Market impact from rises in individual stocks, most notably DELTA and THAI. The latter continued to soar after trade resumed on Aug 4, until its market capitalisation reached a peak on par with Singapore Airlines at close to 500 billion baht.One factor that has driven THAI beyond its fundamentals is speculation about accumulation by funds. Many will be obliged to have the stock in their portfolios if it is added to the SET50 in the next round of index rebalancing -- especially index-linked passive funds. As well, demand is boosted by tight available supply as more than 93% of the shares are still locked up during a silent period.
Speculation on further equity-related inflows in anticipation of potential reweighting of the Thai market by MSCI or FTSE could attract more passive funds, also keeping the SET in bullish mode.
At this point, the SET has already hit its target at 1,280 points and we expect the benchmark to consolidate around 1,270 to 1,280 to cool down and sustain momentum. This could imply stock rotation -- liquidity stays in the market but in different stocks. In this case, we could see investors shifting from firms that have already rallied to others that have yet to follow suit, particularly key sectors such as petrochemicals which used to lead the market upward.
However, two key stocks that have not yet been bought back, in the power and retail sectors, have faced pressures from specific headwinds. For individual plays in these two sectors, we see a fair chance that fund flows will return to GULF and CPALL, which have faced less pressure than their respective sectoral peers.
Among the positive factors that could help sentiment in the Thai market this week:
Monitor post-results analysts' meetings, eyeing potential upward revisions of earnings forecasts for certain stocks not exposed to substantial pressure.
Easing tensions on the geopolitical front. Even though the Trump-Putin summit was inconclusive, it has set the stage by prompting more talks among all parties involved in seeking an end to the war in Ukraine.
Thai economic indicators for July, the final month with a 10% US tariff rate. After July, expect to see a slowdown in exports to the US, after months of increased shipments to beat higher tariffs.
Clearer rate cut direction and signals from the incoming Bank of Thailand governor, who weighs economic conditions in parallel with financial system stability, which the market tends to view more positively.
Among the negative factors to be aware of:
The Thai-Cambodia conflict remains a sensitive issue. Besides the impact on specific Cambodia-focused stocks such as CBG, market participants are starting to focus on the sustained pressure faced by the government.
Political uncertainties that include the court ruling on the PM's ethics case on Aug 29, a fragile coalition and expectations of more anti-government protests. It has yet to be seen how the government will adjust to manage public expectations.
Reality check time as impact of the Trump tariffs on the US and global economies becomes clearer. Investors will seek more details of US inflation, particularly the extent of price increases for imported goods, and the magnitude of declines in Chinese exports and manufacturing.
All in all, uncertainties on the global or domestic levels could drive liquidity back towards safe havens again.
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