
Robert F. Kennedy jnr and American Academy of Pediatrics clash over Covid shots for kids
He said the organisation should disclose its 'corporate entanglements' and conflicts of interest 'so that Americans may ask whether the AAP's recommendations reflect public health interest, or are, perhaps, just a pay-to-play scheme to promote commercial ambitions of AAP's Big Pharma benefactors'.
Susan Kressly, AAP's president, said her group welcomes an opportunity to meet Kennedy to discuss the recommendations.
'This attack on the integrity of paediatricians is unfortunate, but it does not change the facts,' Kressly said in a statement. 'We are transparent about our funders, follow rigorous conflict-of-interest disclosures and maintain safeguards to ensure the integrity and independence of our guidance.'
The country is in the midst of a summer uptick in coronavirus cases, and the future of vaccine access is uncertain.
The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) did not go as far as Kennedy directed and did not remove coronavirus vaccines from the childhood immunisation schedule. Instead, the public health agency softened its recommendation for all children to receive an annual coronavirus shot. It now recommends parents consult a doctor to decide whether to vaccinate their children.
The AAP took a similar approach for older children. Its new guide says healthy children ages 2 to 18 can receive a coronavirus vaccine if their parents or guardians want them to have that protection.
Few parents do. The CDC estimates that 13% of all eligible children are up to date on coronavirus vaccines, as well as 4.5% of children between the ages of 6 months and 23 months.
By issuing a broader coronavirus vaccine recommendation for young children, the AAP is trying to boost uptake and keep the shots free. Between October 2022 and April 2024, a little more than half of children between the ages of 6 months and 23 months admitted to intensive care for Covid had no underlying conditions, a CDC study found.
Still, the vast majority of children infected by coronavirus will have mild symptoms, and few will become hospitalised. Health officials say it has become difficult to measure the effectiveness of coronavirus vaccines in young children because the vaccination rates are so low.
Limited data shows the 2024-2025 coronavirus vaccines provided extra protection against severe illness in children and adults compared with people who did not receive a vaccine, according to CDC data presented in June.
But paediatric infectious-disease specialists have argued that regularly vaccinating children makes sense as a public health strategy because evidence has shown each year that protection in children is similar to that seen in adults.
Federal officials have yet to approve or recommend an updated coronavirus vaccine, which usually debuts in late summer. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has signalled it would not license upcoming coronavirus vaccines for otherwise healthy children.
Kennedy recently fired all members of the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices, a group of experts who decide who should receive FDA-approved or authorised vaccines. Four of the seven members Kennedy appointed as replacements have been publicly critical of the broad use of coronavirus vaccines.
For the past three decades, the AAP and the CDC have been mostly aligned in their vaccine recommendations – until now.
The AAP's schedule 'differs from recent recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices (Acip) of the CDC, which was overhauled this year and replaced with individuals who have a history of spreading vaccine misinformation', the organisation said in a statement.
Retsef Levi, an Acip member who has denounced the use of mRNA coronavirus vaccines, criticised the AAP's recommendation in an X post, arguing Covid poses 'zero risk' to babies and the shots could damage their hearts. His message was reposted by Robert Malone, another Acip member who has been critical of coronavirus vaccines.
Under federal law, insurers must cover the cost of Acip-recommended vaccinations. The AAP and other professional organisations have been holding discussions with insurance companies to continue covering the shots based on guidance from professional associations rather than the federal Government.
O'Leary said insurers 'are signalling that they are committed to covering our recommendations'. Ahip (formerly America's Health Insurance Plans), the major insurance lobby, has said its members are committed to continuing to pay for respiratory virus vaccines this season.
The new Acip panel did not make any coronavirus recommendations when it met for the first time in late June.
It may not even convene a special meeting to discuss the coronavirus vaccines until mid-September, according to industry employees and CDC officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to share sensitive information. That timing has become more uncertain after the August 8 shooting at the CDC that severely damaged several buildings and traumatised CDC staff. The Acip is scheduled to hold a meeting in October.
The AAP's full vaccine guidance, published on Tuesday in the organisation's clinical guidebook for infectious-diseases prevention and treatment, represents formal recommendations for immunisations for infants, children and adolescents against 18 diseases. Its recommendations for flu and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV, are essentially the same as what federal health officials, including Kennedy, have recommended.

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NZ Herald
3 hours ago
- NZ Herald
Robert F. Kennedy jnr and American Academy of Pediatrics clash over Covid shots for kids
In an X post, Kennedy responded to the AAP's new vaccine recommendations by calling them 'corporate-friendly' and blasting the medical organisation for receiving donations from vaccine manufacturers. He said the organisation should disclose its 'corporate entanglements' and conflicts of interest 'so that Americans may ask whether the AAP's recommendations reflect public health interest, or are, perhaps, just a pay-to-play scheme to promote commercial ambitions of AAP's Big Pharma benefactors'. Susan Kressly, AAP's president, said her group welcomes an opportunity to meet Kennedy to discuss the recommendations. 'This attack on the integrity of paediatricians is unfortunate, but it does not change the facts,' Kressly said in a statement. 'We are transparent about our funders, follow rigorous conflict-of-interest disclosures and maintain safeguards to ensure the integrity and independence of our guidance.' The country is in the midst of a summer uptick in coronavirus cases, and the future of vaccine access is uncertain. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) did not go as far as Kennedy directed and did not remove coronavirus vaccines from the childhood immunisation schedule. Instead, the public health agency softened its recommendation for all children to receive an annual coronavirus shot. It now recommends parents consult a doctor to decide whether to vaccinate their children. The AAP took a similar approach for older children. Its new guide says healthy children ages 2 to 18 can receive a coronavirus vaccine if their parents or guardians want them to have that protection. Few parents do. The CDC estimates that 13% of all eligible children are up to date on coronavirus vaccines, as well as 4.5% of children between the ages of 6 months and 23 months. By issuing a broader coronavirus vaccine recommendation for young children, the AAP is trying to boost uptake and keep the shots free. Between October 2022 and April 2024, a little more than half of children between the ages of 6 months and 23 months admitted to intensive care for Covid had no underlying conditions, a CDC study found. Still, the vast majority of children infected by coronavirus will have mild symptoms, and few will become hospitalised. Health officials say it has become difficult to measure the effectiveness of coronavirus vaccines in young children because the vaccination rates are so low. Limited data shows the 2024-2025 coronavirus vaccines provided extra protection against severe illness in children and adults compared with people who did not receive a vaccine, according to CDC data presented in June. But paediatric infectious-disease specialists have argued that regularly vaccinating children makes sense as a public health strategy because evidence has shown each year that protection in children is similar to that seen in adults. Federal officials have yet to approve or recommend an updated coronavirus vaccine, which usually debuts in late summer. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has signalled it would not license upcoming coronavirus vaccines for otherwise healthy children. Kennedy recently fired all members of the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices, a group of experts who decide who should receive FDA-approved or authorised vaccines. Four of the seven members Kennedy appointed as replacements have been publicly critical of the broad use of coronavirus vaccines. For the past three decades, the AAP and the CDC have been mostly aligned in their vaccine recommendations – until now. The AAP's schedule 'differs from recent recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices (Acip) of the CDC, which was overhauled this year and replaced with individuals who have a history of spreading vaccine misinformation', the organisation said in a statement. Retsef Levi, an Acip member who has denounced the use of mRNA coronavirus vaccines, criticised the AAP's recommendation in an X post, arguing Covid poses 'zero risk' to babies and the shots could damage their hearts. His message was reposted by Robert Malone, another Acip member who has been critical of coronavirus vaccines. Under federal law, insurers must cover the cost of Acip-recommended vaccinations. The AAP and other professional organisations have been holding discussions with insurance companies to continue covering the shots based on guidance from professional associations rather than the federal Government. O'Leary said insurers 'are signalling that they are committed to covering our recommendations'. Ahip (formerly America's Health Insurance Plans), the major insurance lobby, has said its members are committed to continuing to pay for respiratory virus vaccines this season. The new Acip panel did not make any coronavirus recommendations when it met for the first time in late June. It may not even convene a special meeting to discuss the coronavirus vaccines until mid-September, according to industry employees and CDC officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to share sensitive information. That timing has become more uncertain after the August 8 shooting at the CDC that severely damaged several buildings and traumatised CDC staff. The Acip is scheduled to hold a meeting in October. The AAP's full vaccine guidance, published on Tuesday in the organisation's clinical guidebook for infectious-diseases prevention and treatment, represents formal recommendations for immunisations for infants, children and adolescents against 18 diseases. Its recommendations for flu and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV, are essentially the same as what federal health officials, including Kennedy, have recommended.


NZ Herald
3 days ago
- NZ Herald
Small Business: Dopaw brings glamour to raw pet food for paws-itive health
I did my master's in science, specifically in animal metabolism and nutrition. During my degree, I created diets and looked at the differences in proteins and metabolism, and I really loved that part of it. Over a few wines with my mum, we talked and realised there was a gap when it comes to raw pet food, which we've always used. As a customer, if you go to the supermarket or if you're online, nothing ever stands out or looks the part when it comes to raw food. I wanted to really change the way people see raw pet food, and if they can see it on a supermarket shelf and actually be drawn to it, then they'll take a deeper look and see how good it can be. Raw food diets are good for dogs joints, their digestion, their skin health, their coats and can help with allergies. What is the raw meat diet, and is it safe for pets? There are heaps of benefits to raw food for dogs. It helps their joints, their digestion, their skin health, dealing with allergies, it can make their coats shinier, and it can help with smelly stools as well. So it's good in all different ways. If you're going to compare it straight to a processed diet, such as kibble, the way kibble is formulated is they cook out all of the proteins. It gets de-natured through that process, and so you don't get as much of that good stuff as you would if it's completely raw. The less something is processed, the better it is. If you're going to switch your dog from a processed diet to a raw food diet, you want to transition them slowly. That's to do with digestion. If we were to change our diet straight away, we're going to get an upset stomach, and it's the same for pets. Is the business self-funded, and have your costs gone up? Yes it is, we don't have any outside investors, so that makes it a lot easier to run things. But at the same time, we've got to be smart with what we're doing. It's become more expensive to make pet food, and that all comes from the supplier side. They set the price to get product in bulk, especially if you're after a certain quality of ingredient. We're in the process of expanding, so very soon we're going to be able to buy bigger quantities, which means a smaller price. But a lot of small businesses can only buy that product in smaller quantities, which means the price is going to be a lot higher. Small and large businesses just have no choice but to increase prices for consumers. The demand for pet food has also increased since Covid. Everyone got pets, they were around pets more, and they wanted to buy different things for their animals. Dopaw is a raw pet-food business, specialising in treats, aiming to bring "a bit of glamour and sparkle" to the pet-food market. What has been the biggest challenge in starting the business? I would say there's a few that I didn't realise when going into it. One is transport, especially for a raw pet food, because it has to be refrigerated. We're lucky in New Zealand that we have NZ Post, which helps with that, but it can be so challenging at a time like Black Friday or Christmas. We've had to close the shop early because, if it doesn't get there overnight, it's not going to be great. There's also competition for retail space as a frozen goods company. The big companies like Animates and Petstock have limited freezer space, so competing for that is really difficult. If you're dry food, there's a lot more shelf space for you. What would be your advice to a budding entrepreneur wanting to start a business? I would say don't be afraid. You might be scared of what challenges are to come but, no matter what, you're going to learn along the way. Even the best business owners in the world, if they're going to start a business, they're going to have a challenge they'll learn to overcome. Don't be afraid to just back yourself and do it. Do you have a small business story you want to share? Send your pitches to Tom Raynel is a multimedia business journalist for the Herald, covering small business, retail and tourism.

1News
6 days ago
- 1News
Philip Polkinghorne may give evidence at inquest into wife's death
The Auckland eye surgeon found not guilty of killing his wife after a lengthy murder trial last year may give evidence at her coronial inquest next year. Pauline Hanna, who managed the rollout of the Covid-19 vaccine as an executive director at Counties Manukau Health, died in her Remuera home on April 5, 2021. Her husband, former Auckland eye surgeon Philip Polkinghorne, was found not guilty of her murder after an eight-week trial. A pre-hearing conference has taken place in the North Shore District Court this morning with a number of key figures from the trial appearing in court once again. Polkinghorne and his lawyer Ron Mansfield were present, alongside Pauline's brother Bruce Hanna, and niece Rose, and lawyer Alysha McClintock representing the police. ADVERTISEMENT There was also a large media presence, including author Steve Braunias who has written a book about the trial, Polkinghorne, and documentary maker Mark McNeill. Coroner Tania Tetitaha laid out a timeline for lawyers to produce evidence for the inquest. She gave them 28 days to come up with agreed facts and contested evidence. The coroner asked if Polkinghorne would be available to appear before the inquest in August next year. Philip Polkinghorne leaves the North Shore District Court. (Source: 1News) Mansfield said Polkinghorne could make himself available. She deemed it relevant, saying he would know best the stressors in her life leading up to Hanna's death, as her husband. ADVERTISEMENT Mansfield raised concerns around how far back evidence would be collected for the inquest, calling a submission filed by the police a "pseudo-prosecution" of Polkinghorne. "The main issue is going to be what happened on that evening, I have no doubt about that," Tetitaha said. It was revealed in July Australian sex worker Madison Ashton, Polkinghorne's former lover, had asked to give evidence at the inquest. Tetitaha brought up Asthon's potential evidence, saying it would be useful to hear from Polkinghorne on what was presented. The Crown argued during his criminal trial held in the High Court at Auckland Polkinghorne killed his wife after a possible violent struggle, while he may have been under the influence of methamphetamine. His defence maintained Hanna died by suicide after many years of struggling with depression, compounded by work-related stress. The inquest is expected to get underway in August 2026. ADVERTISEMENT