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US$130 Billion 5G-AI Economic Opportunity For ASEAN

US$130 Billion 5G-AI Economic Opportunity For ASEAN

BusinessToday3 days ago
ASEAN stands at the precipice of a transformative digital era, with the convergence of 5G and Artificial Intelligence (AI) poised to unlock a staggering US$130 billion economic opportunity for the Asia Pacific region by 2030. However, a new comprehensive research report by the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKYSPP) warns that coordinated policy frameworks are urgently needed to harness this potential and prevent deepening digital divides across the diverse bloc.
Released today, the report, 'Leveraging 5G to Accelerate AI-Driven Transformation in ASEAN: Imperatives, Policy Insights, and Recommendations,' serves as a blueprint for policymakers to accelerate the region's digital leadership.
Professor Vu Minh Khuong, Practice Professor at the LKYSPP, National University of Singapore, underscored the urgency at the report launch. 'The convergence of 5G and AI represents the infrastructure of innovation, powering smart manufacturing, precision agriculture, and autonomous mobility. But ASEAN cannot afford to wait. The window for establishing regional leadership in intelligent connectivity is rapidly closing.'
The study highlights significant disparities in 5G adoption across ASEAN, ranging from a robust 48.3% penetration in Singapore to less than 1% in several member states. Without unified action, these disparities threaten to hinder regional competitiveness as other global regions accelerate their digital transformation.
Drawing from extensive interviews and surveys with over 400 professionals across eight ASEAN countries, the LKYSPP report identifies ten critical imperatives to fast-track 5G-AI transformation. A core recommendation is the establishment of coordinated digital leadership to overcome existing fragmentation that is slowing regional progress. The report urges ASEAN governments to view 5G not merely as a telecom upgrade, but as a strategic enabler for AI, while simultaneously addressing widening skills gaps impeding enterprise adoption.
To secure ASEAN's digital future, the research recommends five strategic priorities: Establishing national 5G-AI development strategies with clear 2025-2030 roadmaps. Creating empowered coordination agencies within ASEAN member countries. Deploying forward-looking spectrum policies that promote accessibility and innovation. Fostering vibrant AI-driven ecosystems through robust public-private collaboration. Implementing robust monitoring frameworks to track progress and enable course corrections.
The LKYSPP study emphasizes that prioritizing enterprise adoption is key to realizing 5G's economic impact. It points to existing regional successes demonstrating transformative potential, such as Singapore's 5G-powered smart ports achieving 50% latency reduction, Thailand's deployment of AI-enhanced disaster management systems, and Malaysia's wholesale network model reaching 82% population coverage. These examples, the report notes, illustrate the power of effectively implemented coordinated strategies.
Furthermore, the report highlights the critical role of private 5G networks for Industry 4.0 transformation and positions Fixed Wireless Access as a compelling solution to bridge connectivity gaps in underserved areas. Current 5G deployments are also framed as crucial infrastructure for 6G evolution, expected by 2030, making today's policy decisions pivotal for future competitiveness.
Looking ahead, the study envisions an ASEAN where enterprises scale globally through intelligent manufacturing, farmers optimize yields with AI-driven analytics, and students in remote areas access immersive education platforms, all powered by 5G and AI. Realizing this ambitious vision, according to the LKYSPP, demands bold and coordinated action, strategic planning, and sustained commitment to digital transformation.
The comprehensive 148-page report and its executive summary are now available for public download, serving as both a strategic guide for policymakers and a resounding call to action for regional institutions to seize the 5G-AI moment and shape a digitally empowered future for ASEAN's 700 million citizens. Related
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