logo
Forget anti-ageing hacks. Scientist shares 4 simple tips on how to live past 100 years

Forget anti-ageing hacks. Scientist shares 4 simple tips on how to live past 100 years

Economic Times30-05-2025
Eat five different colors every day
Move every single day and mix it up
Prioritize sleep
Always learn something new
Living to 100 might seem like a distant dream, but for behavioral neuroscientist Stacy Andersen, it's a life goal backed by science. As co-director of the New England Centenarian Study, she's spent decades studying people who not only live long but also thrive well into their 90s and 100s. From chatting with sprightly centenarians over breakfast to observing their day-to-day routines, Andersen has found that living long isn't about chasing the fountain of youth — it's about making consistent, intentional choices.In an interview with Business Insider, she shared four daily habits Andersen personally follows, inspired by her years of research into the world's healthiest elders:Andersen makes it a point to eat fruits and vegetables in at least five different colors daily. This ensures she gets a wide variety of nutrients while keeping meals visually fun and balanced. Her diet consists of legumes, lean meats, nuts, and olive oil which is linked to better heart health, reduced inflammation, and longer life spans.Daily movement is a non-negotiable for Andersen. Whether she's hiking with her dog or running on a treadmill, staying active is key. Many of the centenarians she's studied walk daily, garden, or keep busy with household chores, simple forms of exercise that keep the body and mind sharp.Getting a solid eight hours of sleep is another habit Andersen sticks to. But more than the number of hours, she believes consistency is crucial. Waking up refreshed and ready for the day is the real indicator of good sleep quality. She also shared that there's a deeper benefit — during sleep, the brain clears away harmful proteins linked to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's, essentially giving your mind a nightly cleanse.Andersen recently took up sailing, not just for fun, but to challenge her brain and body. She encourages everyone to pursue a new skill, whether it's painting, music, or a new sport. It's about engaging your brain in unfamiliar ways, which helps strengthen neural pathways and promotes long-term brain health.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Brain drain: India battling mass cognitive decline, and no generation is spared
Brain drain: India battling mass cognitive decline, and no generation is spared

India Today

time8 hours ago

  • India Today

Brain drain: India battling mass cognitive decline, and no generation is spared

A silent medical crisis is unfolding among Indians—a multi-generational decline in cognitive health. From children to seniors, the pressures of modern life, evolving societal norms and underlying health issues are subtly eroding cognitive India's demographic advantage as a young nation, evidence points to a widespread reduction in brain health that threatens individual wellbeing and, ultimately, national progress. Dr Arun Garg, chairman, neurology and neurosciences, Medanta, Gurugram, sheds more light:advertisementTHE MULTI-GENERATIONAL IMPACTChildren and adolescents: India has nearly 470 million children. While early brain development is paramount at this age, increasing academic pressure and social isolation are taking a considerable toll on young minds. Research indicates that 38 per cent of students struggle with academic anxiety, half of them report declining performance and over 40 per cent experience isolation or sleep disturbances, making insomnia common. The emerging threat of substance abuse and the alarming statistic of 8.7 per cent of students contemplating suicide due to academic stress underscore the urgent need for intervention. Young and middle-aged adults: For adults navigating the demands of work, family and digital connectivity, the 'productivity paradox' often leads to increased fatigue and distraction. Digital overuse frequently results in sleep disorders, memory impairments, anxiety and even structural brain changes, all of this negatively impacting both professional output and personal wellbeing. They fail to register and retain required information, leading to an inability to recall and reproduce at later date and causing memory disturbance and cognitive Cognitive decline is not solely an inevitable consequence of ageing. Lifestyle diseases, such as hypertension, which are now widespread in India silently impair brain health by elevating the risk of strokes, dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Conditions such as Parkinson's disease and undiagnosed neurodevelopmental disorders, such as ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) or autism, significantly limit the quality of life, particularly when diagnosis and care are CAUSING IT?Lifestyle elements: Sedentary routines, processed foods, insufficient sleep and chronic stress represent as modern challenges hindering brain vitality. Poor diet and lack of physical activity increase the risk of neurological disorders while daily stress and irregular sleep patterns accelerate cognitive toxins: Urbanisation increases exposure to air pollutants and various chemicals, many of which are linked to neurological and digital influences: The social stigma surrounding mental health, coupled with constant online exposure, fosters anxiety, isolation and diminished attention, particularly among the youth. Practices such as 'doomscrolling' and excessive screen-time subtly undermine focus and heighten emotional awareness: Despite the growing discourse, access to mental health resources remains limited. Only 2 per cent of the struggling youth reportedly seek professional help, reflecting systemic gaps in infrastructure, training and societal understanding. Families and even educational institutions often fail to identify the early signs, thereby delaying crucial support and medical CONSEQUENCESIndividual wellbeing: The personal cost manifests as diminished quality of life, strained relationships and unrealised and societal burden: Over 150 million Indians are estimated to require mental healthcare even as untreated cognitive decline imposes significant burdens on productivity, education, healthcare and overall national TO FIX IT?Through collaborative effort, open dialogue and decisive action, India can strive to build a healthier and more supportive ecosystem for the cognitive wellbeing of its action: Prioritising adequate sleep, regular exercise, nutritious diets and digital detoxification can safeguard brain health at any and community support: Early intervention, fostering open conversations within families, and promoting community awareness are vital steps to break the silence and stigma associated with cognitive health and systemic change: India must strategically invest in school counsellors, facilitate early diagnosis and integrate mental health services nationwide. This commitment will transform discussions into tangible support, ensuring accessibility not just for the privileged but every to India Today Magazine- EndsMust Watch

Why sleeping on your back is the worst, according to science
Why sleeping on your back is the worst, according to science

Time of India

time2 days ago

  • Time of India

Why sleeping on your back is the worst, according to science

You've probably heard that sleeping on your back is 'good for posture' or helps prevent wrinkles. But recent medical research, including a New York Post article, suggests otherwise. For most adults, sleeping on your back might actually be the worst position for breathing, digestion, and even brain health. It can increase snoring, trigger sleep apnea, and affect how the brain clears waste while you sleep. While it may be helpful for some people with spinal issues, it's far from the healthiest choice for everyone. Before assuming it's the ideal sleep position, it's worth knowing what science really says. No myths, no wellness fluff, just straightforward facts that might make you rethink the way you settle in for the night. Why sleeping on your back is the worst for sleep apnea Let's start with the big one: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). It's one of the most serious sleep disorders, and more than 50 percent of people with OSA have what's known as positional OSA. That means their symptoms get significantly worse when they sleep on their backs. A clinical study published in Sleep and Breathing found that sleeping in the supine position can dramatically increase the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), which measures how often breathing is disrupted during sleep. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Indonesia: Unsold Sofas at Bargain Prices (Prices May Surprise You) Sofas | Search Ads Search Now Undo In contrast, side-sleeping lowered those numbers substantially. Simply put, sleeping on your back can be the worst position for your airway, especially if you're already dealing with apnea-related issues. Switching sides isn't just more comfortable, it could actually save your sleep. Why sleeping on your back is the worst for acid reflux Got heartburn at night? Your sleep position might be to blame. Multiple studies have shown that sleeping on your left side can significantly reduce acid exposure in the esophagus, helping relieve nighttime heartburn and GERD symptoms. On the flip side, lying flat on your back tends to make reflux worse by allowing stomach acid to flow more easily into the esophagus. A 2022 study published in Sleep Medicine Research confirmed this strong connection between sleep posture and nighttime reflux. If you regularly wake up with a burning sensation or bitter taste, switching to your left side could offer real relief, no medication required, just smarter sleeping. Why sleeping on your back is the worst for brain detox Your brain has a 'clean-up crew' called the glymphatic system. It clears out waste like amyloid-β—stuff linked to Alzheimer's. The catch? It works best when you sleep on your side. A 2015 study in Journal of Neuroscience used MRI imaging on animals and found that side-sleeping led to better brain waste clearance than research suggests that your sleep position may not just impact how rested you feel, but also how well your brain ages. So if long-term brain health is on your radar, turning to your side could be a smart move for your future self. Why sleeping on your back is the worst for snoring (and relationships) Let's be honest: nobody wants to sleep next to a chainsaw. And if you sleep on your back, you might just become one. When you lie flat, gravity pulls your tongue and soft tissues backward, relaxing your airway muscles and narrowing your throat. This makes it much harder for air to flow smoothly, especially during deep sleep. The result? Loud, persistent snoring that can ruin your sleep and your partner's sanity. For people with sleep apnea, this position can even cause breathing pauses that seriously impact health over time. Switching to your side or using a supportive pillow can make a huge difference in keeping those midnight motor noises at bay and helping you breathe better through the night. Why sleeping on your back is the best if you're a baby There's really only one group of people who should sleep on their backs, babies under 12 months. For infants, this position is actually life-saving, as it helps reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). But for the rest of us, back sleeping doesn't hold the same benefits. Adults who struggle with sleep apnea, acid reflux, loud snoring, or even morning brain fog may find that lying on their back makes things worse. Side sleeping, especially on the left, can improve digestion, breathing, and circulation. So unless you're under a year old, switching your sleep position might be one of the easiest ways to feel more rested and function better during the day. Why sleeping on your back is the worst when it comes to overall sleep quality Side sleeping isn't just better for your health, it can actually help you sleep more deeply. A 2023 observational study found that people who slept on their sides experienced longer REM cycles and woke up less often during the night. In contrast, those who slept on their backs had more frequent sleep disruptions, especially individuals dealing with breathing problems or gastrointestinal issues like acid reflux. The side position supports better airway stability and digestion, both of which contribute to more restful, uninterrupted sleep. So if you're waking up groggy or tossing and turning, simply changing how you sleep could make a noticeable difference in your overall sleep quality. How to stop sleeping on your back: Tape or sew a tennis ball to the back of your shirt- This old-school trick works surprisingly well. The discomfort makes it hard to stay on your back, training your body over time to stick to side sleeping. Use a large body pillow to support your side- A full-length pillow gives your arms and legs something to rest on, reducing the urge to roll over. It also helps align your spine for better comfort. Try a vibration sleep trainer- These wearable devices gently vibrate when you start shifting onto your back. It's a subtle nudge that helps correct your position without fully waking you up. Sleep slightly propped up if you have GERD or acid reflux- If sleeping on your back is necessary due to certain conditions, use a wedge pillow to elevate your upper body. It helps reduce acid flow and keeps breathing easier. Sleeping on your back is one of the worst positions for your throat, stomach, brain function, and overall sleep quality. Unless you're a baby or someone with specific spinal issues that require it, your body probably functions better on its side. From reduced snoring and reflux to better circulation and deeper REM cycles, the benefits of side sleeping are backed by solid science. If restful, healthy sleep is the goal, turning sideways might just be the simplest fix. Also read| 5 reasons why your blood pressure medication is not working

Early-onset Alzheimer's disease in your 20s? Experts weigh in
Early-onset Alzheimer's disease in your 20s? Experts weigh in

Hindustan Times

time2 days ago

  • Hindustan Times

Early-onset Alzheimer's disease in your 20s? Experts weigh in

The recently released Bollywood film Saiyaara has struck an emotional chord with audiences, not just for its compelling storyline but for spotlighting a lesser-known medical reality. The film follows a young couple navigating life's unpredictable twists, only for the female lead's journey to be disrupted by memory loss. But this isn't just the kind of forgetfulness we joke about — it's early-onset Alzheimer's disease, a form of dementia that affects people well before their golden years. We spoke to medical experts to understand the early signs, symptoms, risk factors and how this condition can be managed. A still from the movie, Saiyaara What is Early-Onset Alzheimer's disease? Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia, typically associated with memory loss and cognitive decline. Early-onset Alzheimer's, or younger-onset Alzheimer's, is diagnosed before the age of 65 and accounts for 5–8% of all Alzheimer's cases, according to Dr Abhas Kumar, consultant neurologist at RJN Apollo Spectra Hospital, Gwalior. While cases in very young adults (such as those in their early 20s) are extremely rare, the condition involves progressive neurodegeneration triggered by abnormal protein accumulation in the brain. 'These deposits disrupt communication between nerve cells, causing inflammation and oxidative stress,' explains Dr Neha Kapoor, associate director and Head of Neurology at Asian Hospital, adding, 'The hippocampus, which is essential for memory formation, is often the first region affected. As the disease progresses, it spreads to the cerebral cortex, impacting language, reasoning, and behaviour.' What causes it? While Alzheimer's can occur sporadically, early-onset cases tend to have a stronger genetic component. 'It may run in families, though having a family history doesn't guarantee inheritance,' says Dr Kumar, 'Certain rare genetic mutations, especially in the APP, PSEN1 and PSEN2 genes, can increase the risk significantly if passed down from a parent.' Early signs The early signs of EOAD (Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease) are often subtle and easily mistaken for stress, burnout or the natural effects of ageing. 'These may include difficulty concentrating, forgetting recent events, struggling to plan or organise tasks, or frequently misplacing items,' says Dr Bhaskar Shukla, Consultant Neurologist at PSRI Hospital, adding, 'Personality changes, increased irritability or social withdrawal can also be red flags.' Interestingly, EOAD often progresses more aggressively than the late-onset form. 'Younger patients may experience language difficulties, visual-spatial issues or mood disturbances earlier in the disease. Job performance and handling complex tasks may also become more difficult, leading to misdiagnosis or delayed detection,' Dr Shukla adds. Diagnosis, detection Diagnosing EOAD requires a multi-layered approach involving cognitive assessments, neurological exams and advanced imaging tools. 'MRI and CT scans are used to rule out other conditions, while PET scans and cerebrospinal fluid analysis can detect hallmark signs like amyloid plaques and tau protein buildup,' says Dr Shukla. In cases with a strong family history, genetic testing may also be advised. How can it be managed? While there is no cure for Alzheimer's, early intervention can help improve quality of life. Dr Neha Kapoor outlines a comprehensive management plan: Medication can slow disease progression or manage symptoms. Structured cognitive stimulation and occupational therapy help maintain mental function and daily living skills. Regular physical activity and diets like the Mediterranean or MIND diet support overall brain health. Support groups and counselling provide emotional and psychological support for both patients and caregivers. Tech-based tools such as memory aids and tracking apps can assist with daily routines. A multidisciplinary approach, involving neurologists, therapists, psychologists, and caregivers, offers holistic care and greatly enhances disease management.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store