
From AI to safer streets: How technology is rewiring mobility
AI is shifting from back-end operations to customer-facing solutions. Software-defined vehicles are changing how cars are built, sold, and updated. Sustainability goals like E20 and zero-emission trucks need strong infrastructure and policy support. Smart urban mobility projects are tackling congestion and road safety.
Mahindra Auto scales AI from factory floor to customer experience
Mahindra is embedding AI across manufacturing and customer touchpoints, using predictive maintenance, process automation, and data-led personalisation to boost efficiency and brand loyalty. The company aims to leverage AI as a competitive advantage across its vehicle portfolio.
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Software-Defined Vehicles set to reshape the auto industry
A new report outlines how software-defined vehicles will enable faster innovation cycles, over-the-air updates, and new data-driven revenue streams for automakers. These vehicles could transform ownership models and enhance long-term customer engagement.
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Industry lauds E20 milestone but flags challenges
India's achievement of 20% ethanol blending ahead of schedule is a boost for green mobility, but experts caution that vehicle efficiency, pricing, and supply stability remain concerns. The government is now working with stakeholders to address these operational and cost-related hurdles.
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Strategies for zero-emission truck adoption in India
Experts propose an ecosystem approach—covering charging infra, financing models, and operational changes—to accelerate adoption of zero-emission trucks. Such measures could play a pivotal role in decarbonising freight transport in India.
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Elon Musk to streamline Tesla's AI chip development
Tesla will focus on inference chips to improve AI performance and reduce costs in self-driving systems. This shift could enhance the speed and efficiency of autonomous driving software updates.
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Delhi's first robo parking to ease urban congestion
An automated parking facility in Greater Kailash I aims to address parking shortages in South Delhi's busy market areas. The project is expected to improve traffic flow and reduce illegal roadside parking.
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Google maps to mark 'black spots' for driver safety
Google Maps will soon highlight accident-prone areas in Delhi, improving commuter awareness and road safety. Authorities hope the feature will also encourage safer driving behaviour in high-risk zones.
Read more
Key takeaways:
AI is moving from back-end operations to customer-facing services. Software-defined architectures will become the industry norm. Sustainability targets like E20 and zero-emission trucks require parallel infra and policy push. Urban mobility is getting smarter with robo parking and real-time safety alerts.
For insights into the fast-evolving automotive tech space, follow ETAuto for weekly analysis, trends, and deep dives.
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Time of India
2 hours ago
- Time of India
From Elon Musk to Mark Zuckerberg, these 5 billionaires founded schools
In an era where technology, globalization, and evolving job markets are rapidly reshaping the skills students need, traditional education often falls short. Classrooms bound by rigid curricula and standardized testing struggle to cultivate creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills essential for the 21st century. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Recognizing this gap, billionaires are establishing schools that break away from convention, experimenting with student-centered learning, STEM-driven curricula, and holistic development. These initiatives are not mere acts of philanthropy; they are deliberate attempts to reinvent how education is delivered and to prepare students for an unpredictable, rapidly changing world. Elon Musk: Engineering curiosity Elon Musk, the visionary behind Tesla and SpaceX, has long approached education with the same experimental mindset he applies to rockets and electric cars. He founded Ad Astra in California for his children and the children of SpaceX employees, a school that prioritized inquiry, project-based learning, and STEM excellence. This venture evolved into Astra Nova, an online platform designed to push the boundaries of student-led learning. In 2025, Musk expanded his vision with a private preschool in Bastrop, Texas, focused on nurturing curiosity and analytical skills from the earliest years. Backed by a $100 million foundation endowment, Musk's schools are as much laboratories of innovation as they are institutions of learning. Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan: Holistic development Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan approached education through a lens that marries academic rigor with personal well-being. Their Primary School, launched in 2016 via the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, integrated traditional instruction with health services, creating a learning environment attentive to both mind and body. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Though slated to close after 2026, the school served as a bold experiment, demonstrating that educational success can stem from nurturing the whole child rather than focusing solely on grades. Jeff Bezos: Early learning, scaled for impact Jeff Bezos has turned his attention to the youngest learners, establishing the Bezos Academy in 2020—a network of Montessori-inspired, tuition-free preschools serving under-resourced communities. Emphasizing hands-on exploration, social-emotional growth, and early STEM engagement, the initiative reflects a strategic vision: equitable access to quality education begins at the foundation level. Through the Bezos Day One Fund, these schools exemplify how targeted philanthropy can create sustainable, scalable impact. Global visionaries: Education without borders The movement transcends Silicon Valley. Oprah Winfrey founded the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in South Africa in 2007, offering gifted girls from disadvantaged backgrounds a world-class boarding education. Laurene Powell Jobs, via the XQ Institute, funds experimental high school projects across the United States, challenging traditional curricula and fostering innovation. Globally, entrepreneurs like Sunny Varkey (GEMS Education) and Bertil Hult (EF Education First) have built extensive networks of schools and programs, reaching hundreds of thousands of students and redefining what it means to educate at scale. Lessons for students and educators These schools offer a critical insight: learning is evolving beyond rote memorization and standardization. For students, the emphasis on creativity, adaptability, and problem-solving provides a template for thriving in the modern world. For educators and policymakers, these initiatives offer blueprints for designing curricula that balance intellectual rigor with personal growth, preparing learners not just for exams, but for life. Shaping the classroom of tomorrow By redefining what schooling can be, these billionaires are not merely funding institutions—they are shaping a vision of education for the 21st century. In classrooms where curiosity is currency and innovation is expected, students are learning to think differently, question assumptions, and embrace complexity. The lesson is clear: the future of education belongs to those bold enough to reimagine it.


Economic Times
3 hours ago
- Economic Times
India's ethanol transition: A new blend, but a bumpy ride
Synopsis India's rapid shift to E20 fuel, containing 20% ethanol, is causing unforeseen issues for car owners. Many vehicles, designed for E10 fuel, experience reduced mileage and engine problems due to E20's corrosive properties. While the government touts economic and environmental benefits, consumers face unexpected maintenance costs and a lack of clear information about fuel compatibility. ANI The govt says that performance issues can be addressed via routine servicing and minor part upgrades. But for owners, it's about not being left in the dark. When Rahul Vaidya noticed his 2019 Volkswagen Vento's mileage drop from a steady 11-12 kmpl to just 7-8 kmpl, he initially blamed it on traffic. Or maybe it was the age of the car, he time, he figured that the response to a dab on the accelerator wasn't as crisp as it used to be. The ride felt heavier, and the fuel gauge continued to hover near E faster than ever. After months of living with these issues, he finally took his car to the service centre. The diagnosis was swift - his car wasn't E20-compliant. In case you have been living under a cave, the petrol now being sold across India contains 20% ethanol - a formulation Vaidya's Vento wasn't designed to handle. Unless reinforced, ethanol-sensitive components like rubber seals, fuel lines and gaskets degrade and the engine, uncalibrated for this new fuel mix, underperforms. The fix: replace critical parts and recalibrate the engine. "These changes restored the performance," Vaidya said. "But I had no idea my car wasn't ready for E20 in the first place."He's not Nair, who owns a 2021 Suzuki Brezza, saw his mileage drop by more than a fifth. Jerky drives, poor pick-up, and sluggish acceleration became the norm. After much back-and-forth with mechanics, he too learned the cause - and car, though newer, needed ECU tuning and E20-compatible components to handle the new fuel. Once fixed, the issues Vaidya and Nair's experience points to a larger ethanol transition is outpacing consumer awareness. And that is creating major issues for India's automobile owners, oil cos, automakers and lawmakers who are blaming each other. Simply put, one of the biggest transitions in fuel standards ever in India missed taking people along. As part of an ambitious ethanol-blending programme, the Indian government mandated E20 fuel availability across the country from nearly two and half years back. From April 2023, all new vehicles were required to be E20-compliant, with stricter enforcement from April nine out of 10 cars currently on Indian roads are only E10-ready, meaning they're built to handle a maximum of 10% ethanol in petrol. Mixing higher concentrations can affect their fuel efficiency, engine health and long-term with consumer experience playing out over a period of time, that is creating discontent among car owners. Many consumers don't even know what E20 is - or whether their vehicle can handle it. "There's a glaring gap in awareness," said Naveen Soni, former president of Lexus India. "OEMs must educate car buyers. Consumers are stakeholders too. They deserve transparency."Service centres report increasing cases of rough idling, knocking engines, worn gaskets, and fuel pump failures. The fixes are usually straightforward - replacing rubber hoses and recalibrating engines - and can often be done during regular servicing. But not all technicians know what to look for, and there's no escalation protocol in place the issues consumers are facing lagging the rolling out of the fuel by a few months at the very least, attribution of the problem to the fuel is creating simmering discontent the average driver, the shift to E20 feels subtle - until it isn' no standardised labeling at fuel pumps to indicate what blend is being dispensed. Car owners unknowingly fill up with E20, assuming it's the same petrol they've always used. But behind the scenes, the ethanol's corrosive and hygroscopic nature - it absorbs water from the air - wreaks havoc if the vehicle sits idle for fuel itself doesn't help. Ethanol has around 34% less energy content than petrol, meaning it naturally delivers fewer kilometers per executives estimate a 7% efficiency drop in non-E20 vehicles, though official studies, like those from ARAI and the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG), claim it's only 1-6%.Reji Mathai, director, ARAI says in the run up to the implementation of E20, ARAI, Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) and Indian Oil, under the directive of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) had undertaken a joint study where they picked up new and old E10 compatible vehicle mix of two and four wheelers (BS VI & BS IV) and evaluated them on E20."The vehicles performed satisfactorily and there was a minor increase of 2 to 6% in fuel consumption. The accelerated lab tests for material compatibility showed some degradation of certain plastics & elastomers that come in contact with the fuel. However, field trials showed no abnormalities."Car and two-wheeler manufacturers are walking a tightrope. Many unofficially admit that warranties may not hold if E10-designed cars use E20 companies, including market leader Hero MotoCorp, have issued advisories to customers on the potential impact of the E20 fuel ."Older vehicles, manufactured prior to April 2023, may require modifications in the engine-fuel system for it to be tuned to run efficiently on E20 fuel," it said on its website. "We didn't ask for ethanol blending," said a senior executive at a major carmaker, speaking anonymously. "So why should we foot the repair bill? Rubber and plastic parts corrode, especially when the car isn't driven regularly. It's a known issue." Oil companies are adding necessary additives to address any fuel related corrosion issues, Mathai the world's second-largest ethanol producer, took decades to arrive at its current "flex-fuel" success model. Ricardo de Oliveira Lima, former VP of Brazil's automotive dealers' federation, suggests India consult companies like Magneti Marelli and Bosch - pioneers in corrosion-resistant flex-fuel Brazil, ethanol is viable when priced at 70% of gasoline - an equation that makes environmental and economic sense. But India isn't there the government's perspective, the ethanol blending programme is a strategic win. According to MoPNG, from 2014 to 2025, ethanol blending has helped India save over ₹1.44 lakh crore in foreign exchange, substitute 245 lakh metric tonnes of crude oil, and reduce CO₂ emissions by 736 lakh metric tonnes - equivalent to planting 30 crore the economic alignment with agriculture and energy security - including benefits to sugarcane farmers and lower crude oil dependency - has left average consumers playing catch-up."Earlier, sugar prices were down and farmers struggled," said Deepak Ballani, Director General of the Indian Sugar & Bio Energy Manufacturers Association. "Today, sugar prices are up 11%, and with ethanol in demand, farmers finally get better prices."MoPNG also claims that payments to farmers from ethanol alone this year will touch ₹40,000 crore, with forex savings of ₹43,000 for existing owners, dropping mileage and rising maintenance costs are adding up."E20 has a lower heat content than pure petrol, so a marginal drop in fuel efficiency is inevitable," said IV Rao, Distinguished Fellow at TERI (The Energy and Resource Institute). "The extent will vary by manufacturer and model, depending on how the engine is tuned, and actual mileage will still be influenced by driving style and road conditions." The ministry maintains that performance issues can be addressed via routine servicing and minor part upgrades. But for owners, it's about not being left in the Auto has shared a simple solution to keep BS3 and older motorcycles running smoothly on E20 petrol, despite ethanol's tendency to absorb moisture and cause damage to engine components. By adding 40 mL of fuel system cleaner per full tank, riders can prevent gum formation and protect parts like gaskets and butterfly walls. This cleaner is easily available at fuel stations for around ₹80-100. It's about the right to know what's going into their tanks - and what it is doing to their vehicles.


Time of India
3 hours ago
- Time of India
India's ethanol transition: A new blend, but a bumpy ride
When Rahul Vaidya noticed his 2019 Volkswagen Vento's mileage drop from a steady 11-12 kmpl to just 7-8 kmpl, he initially blamed it on traffic. Or maybe it was the age of the car, he thought. Independence Day 2025 Modi signals new push for tech independence with local chips Before Trump, British used tariffs to kill Indian textile Bank of Azad Hind: When Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose gave India its own currency Over time, he figured that the response to a dab on the accelerator wasn't as crisp as it used to be. The ride felt heavier, and the fuel gauge continued to hover near E faster than ever. After months of living with these issues, he finally took his car to the service centre. The diagnosis was swift - his car wasn't E20-compliant. In case you have been living under a cave, the petrol now being sold across India contains 20% ethanol - a formulation Vaidya's Vento wasn't designed to handle. Unless reinforced, ethanol-sensitive components like rubber seals, fuel lines and gaskets degrade and the engine, uncalibrated for this new fuel mix, underperforms. The fix: replace critical parts and recalibrate the engine. "These changes restored the performance," Vaidya said. "But I had no idea my car wasn't ready for E20 in the first place." He's not alone. Mahesh Nair, who owns a 2021 Suzuki Brezza, saw his mileage drop by more than a fifth. Jerky drives, poor pick-up, and sluggish acceleration became the norm. After much back-and-forth with mechanics, he too learned the cause - and solution. His car, though newer, needed ECU tuning and E20-compatible components to handle the new fuel. Once fixed, the issues vanished. Both Vaidya and Nair's experience points to a larger issue. India's ethanol transition is outpacing consumer awareness. And that is creating major issues for India's automobile owners, oil cos, automakers and lawmakers who are blaming each other. Simply put, one of the biggest transitions in fuel standards ever in India missed taking people along. A Notchy Shift As part of an ambitious ethanol-blending programme, the Indian government mandated E20 fuel availability across the country from nearly two and half years back. From April 2023, all new vehicles were required to be E20-compliant, with stricter enforcement from April 2025. But nine out of 10 cars currently on Indian roads are only E10-ready, meaning they're built to handle a maximum of 10% ethanol in petrol. Mixing higher concentrations can affect their fuel efficiency, engine health and long-term reliability. And with consumer experience playing out over a period of time, that is creating discontent among car owners. Many consumers don't even know what E20 is - or whether their vehicle can handle it. "There's a glaring gap in awareness," said Naveen Soni, former president of Lexus India. "OEMs must educate car buyers. Consumers are stakeholders too. They deserve transparency." Service centres report increasing cases of rough idling, knocking engines, worn gaskets, and fuel pump failures. The fixes are usually straightforward - replacing rubber hoses and recalibrating engines - and can often be done during regular servicing. But not all technicians know what to look for, and there's no escalation protocol in place yet. With the issues consumers are facing lagging the rolling out of the fuel by a few months at the very least, attribution of the problem to the fuel is creating simmering discontent now. Right Label For the average driver, the shift to E20 feels subtle - until it isn't. There's no standardised labeling at fuel pumps to indicate what blend is being dispensed. Car owners unknowingly fill up with E20, assuming it's the same petrol they've always used. But behind the scenes, the ethanol's corrosive and hygroscopic nature - it absorbs water from the air - wreaks havoc if the vehicle sits idle for long. The fuel itself doesn't help. Ethanol has around 34% less energy content than petrol, meaning it naturally delivers fewer kilometers per litre. Industry executives estimate a 7% efficiency drop in non-E20 vehicles, though official studies, like those from ARAI and the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG), claim it's only 1-6%. Reji Mathai, director, ARAI says in the run up to the implementation of E20, ARAI, Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) and Indian Oil, under the directive of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) had undertaken a joint study where they picked up new and old E10 compatible vehicle mix of two and four wheelers (BS VI & BS IV) and evaluated them on E20. "The vehicles performed satisfactorily and there was a minor increase of 2 to 6% in fuel consumption. The accelerated lab tests for material compatibility showed some degradation of certain plastics & elastomers that come in contact with the fuel. However, field trials showed no abnormalities." Car and two-wheeler manufacturers are walking a tightrope. Many unofficially admit that warranties may not hold if E10-designed cars use E20 fuel. Two-wheeler companies, including market leader Hero MotoCorp, have issued advisories to customers on the potential impact of the E20 fuel . "Older vehicles, manufactured prior to April 2023, may require modifications in the engine-fuel system for it to be tuned to run efficiently on E20 fuel," it said on its website. "We didn't ask for ethanol blending ," said a senior executive at a major carmaker, speaking anonymously. "So why should we foot the repair bill? Rubber and plastic parts corrode, especially when the car isn't driven regularly. It's a known issue." Oil companies are adding necessary additives to address any fuel related corrosion issues, Mathai says. Brazil, the world's second-largest ethanol producer, took decades to arrive at its current "flex-fuel" success model. Ricardo de Oliveira Lima, former VP of Brazil's automotive dealers' federation, suggests India consult companies like Magneti Marelli and Bosch - pioneers in corrosion-resistant flex-fuel technology. In Brazil, ethanol is viable when priced at 70% of gasoline - an equation that makes environmental and economic sense. But India isn't there yet. Win Some, Lose Some From the government's perspective, the ethanol blending programme is a strategic win. According to MoPNG, from 2014 to 2025, ethanol blending has helped India save over ₹1.44 lakh crore in foreign exchange, substitute 245 lakh metric tonnes of crude oil, and reduce CO₂ emissions by 736 lakh metric tonnes - equivalent to planting 30 crore trees. But the economic alignment with agriculture and energy security - including benefits to sugarcane farmers and lower crude oil dependency - has left average consumers playing catch-up. "Earlier, sugar prices were down and farmers struggled," said Deepak Ballani, Director General of the Indian Sugar & Bio Energy Manufacturers Association. "Today, sugar prices are up 11%, and with ethanol in demand, farmers finally get better prices." MoPNG also claims that payments to farmers from ethanol alone this year will touch ₹40,000 crore, with forex savings of ₹43,000 crore. However, for existing owners, dropping mileage and rising maintenance costs are adding up. "E20 has a lower heat content than pure petrol, so a marginal drop in fuel efficiency is inevitable," said IV Rao, Distinguished Fellow at TERI (The Energy and Resource Institute). "The extent will vary by manufacturer and model, depending on how the engine is tuned, and actual mileage will still be influenced by driving style and road conditions." The ministry maintains that performance issues can be addressed via routine servicing and minor part upgrades. But for owners, it's about not being left in the dark. Bajaj Auto has shared a simple solution to keep BS3 and older motorcycles running smoothly on E20 petrol, despite ethanol's tendency to absorb moisture and cause damage to engine components. By adding 40 mL of fuel system cleaner per full tank, riders can prevent gum formation and protect parts like gaskets and butterfly walls. This cleaner is easily available at fuel stations for around ₹80-100. It's about the right to know what's going into their tanks - and what it is doing to their vehicles.