
Singapore travellers told to expect delays, even as Iran-Israel truce brings reprieve to airlines
SINGAPORE: Singaporeans travelling to the Middle East and Europe over the coming days should be prepared for delays and disruptions, despite a fragile ceasefire between Iran and Israel offering a reprieve to airlines roiled by the fighting in the region.
Late on Monday (June 23), operations at two of the world's busiest airports in Doha and Dubai were thrown into chaos as several Middle Eastern countries temporarily closed their airspace, leaving tens of thousands of passengers stranded, including a number of Singaporeans.
But even as airlines resume regular operations, those in the industry said the re-routing of aircraft to avoid the conflict zone will lengthen flight times, especially between Asia and Europe.
'Airlines are already running late for many of the re-routed flights', said Associate Professor Lin Weiqiang, who studies transport issues at the National University of Singapore's geography department.
'We can foresee more flight delays and perhaps schedule changes, if the usual corridors are not reopened soon,' he added.
Travel management company FCM Travel Asia has also informed business travellers to anticipate travel delays. Its managing director Bertrand Saillet said this is because carriers are likely to revisit their flight paths and schedules.
Lufthansa Group said none of its flights to Singapore or the Asia-Pacific have been cancelled due to the conflict.
But these flights may take up to an hour longer because of the need to skirt Lebanese, Jordanian, Iraqi, Israeli and Iranian airspace – a key artery for Asia-Europe air traffic before the Iran-Israel conflict erupted.
The airline group said it is also refraining from flying over the northern parts of Saudi Arabia, as well as Bahrain, Qatar and parts of the United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf.
Flight tracking data shows that Lufthansa's flights between Singapore and Frankfurt, for instance, have been flying north of Iran, travelling through Pakistan, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan airspace instead.
This is the same 'northern' flight path that some carriers like Singapore Airlines (SIA) have been using to fly to and from Europe.
NUS' Prof Lin said he expects airlines to continue re-routing flights via Pakistan, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan over the next few days, and possibly weeks.
This may add to the congestion there. 'As it is, Afghan airspace is already capacity controlled and is subject to air traffic flow management since 2007,' he noted.
Even before the airspace closures on June 23, which were triggered by Iran's missile strike on a US military base in Doha, SIA and its budget arm Scoot had already cancelled flights to the Middle East.
After a security assessment, SIA cancelled all of its Singapore-Dubai flights from June 22 to June 25. Meanwhile, Scoot cancelled its Singapore-Jeddah services on June 23 and June 26, citing operational considerations.
In contrast, Middle Eastern carriers like Emirates, Etihad and Qatar Airways continued to fly to Singapore during this period.
Asked why this was the case, Prof Lin said the airlines have different operational considerations, and it is likely that SIA Group was unwilling to risk its assets becoming collateral damage or getting stuck in the Middle East.
Qatar Airways said on June 24 that it has deployed additional ground staff at Hamad International Airport, its home base, as well as other key airports to help affected travellers and minimise disruptions.
According to flight tracking website FlightRadar24, around 250 flights were cancelled at Hamad airport, with another 238 delayed, after Qatar, Bahrain and Kuwait temporarily shut their airspace on June 23.
Airports across Dubai in the United Arab Emirates also briefly halted operations.
Dubai-based Emirates said there were some cancellations and a few flights had longer routes due to airspace congestion, but its passengers experienced minimal disruptions as regularly scheduled flights resumed within a few hours.
The carrier confirmed that none of its Singapore-Dubai flights were re-routed.
'The airline would never fly if it was not safe to do so. Emirates continuously monitors developments, coordinates with aviation authorities and assesses every potential risk,' it added on June 24.
A day earlier, the airline had said in an update that it will continue to operate flights as scheduled, using flight paths 'well distanced' from conflict areas.
Other carriers like Air France have also begun to resume flights to the Middle East.
The French carrier told ST that it plans to resume services from Paris to Dubai and Riyadh starting June 25, and restart flights between Paris and Beirut in Lebanon from June 26.
The airline said it is closely monitoring the situation in the Near and Middle East in real-time. 'Air France reiterates that the safety of its customers and crew is its absolute imperative,' it added.
For Australian flag carrier Qantas, which had two flights from Perth to Europe diverted as a result of the airspace closures in the Middle East, normal operations have also resumed.
Its Europe-bound flights on June 24 departed Singapore and Perth without a hitch.
Qantas has been re-routing its European flights to avoid conflict zones in the Middle East for weeks now, but some, like the two diverted flights, have been taking a 'southern' route over Oman, Saudi Arabia and Egypt.
The airline said on June 24 that it continues to monitor airspace availability closely, and it will alter its schedule as required.
NUS' Prof Lin said he believes it is safe for travellers to fly to where airlines are allowed to operate. What is more likely in the next few days is sudden disruptions and airspace closures, given the volatility of the situation.
'Travellers should strive to leave enough time for connections in case of any delays or misallocation of equipment,' he said.
Those who wish to further minimise risks when flying to Europe could also opt for airlines that maintain a wider berth from the conflict area, he added, pointing to Cathay Pacific, which flies to Europe via Xinjiang and Central Asia, as an example. - The Straits Times/ANN
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The Sun
5 hours ago
- The Sun
Turkey breathes easier as Iran-Israel truce eases fallout risk
ISTANBUL: As the fragile Iran-Israel truce took hold, there was no letup in Turkey's diplomatic efforts Wednesday to prevent any return to a conflict fraught with risk for Ankara's domestic and regional policies. Hours after US President Donald Trump announced the ceasefire, Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan met him for talks on the sidelines of a NATO summit for their third conversation in 10 days. Erdogan's 'intensive diplomatic efforts' to curb the conflict also involved calls with Russia's Vladimir Putin, Iran's Masoud Pezeshkian and top Middle Eastern leaders. 'Turkey has been trying very hard to de-escalate the situation, but it's not seen as a credible mediator, neither by Iran nor by Israel,' Gonul Tol of the Washington-based Middle East Institute told AFP. Turkey's ties with Israel have been shattered by the Gaza war and Iranians see Ankara as complicit 'because it hosts this strategic radar', she said of a NATO early-warning system at Kurecik base in eastern Turkey that can detect Iranian missile launches. Turkey has categorically denied radar data was used to help Israel but its presence has rattled Iran -- with several Iranian military officials warning it could be 'the first target' in case of a wider war, she said. Even so, Erdogan reportedly sought to set up US-Iran talks in Istanbul last week, which only failed because Iran's Ayatollah Ali Khamenei -- in hiding due to assassination threats -- couldn't be reached to approve it, the Axios news site said. Unsettled by the long arm of Israel's reach, Erdogan upped Turkey's deterrence, ordering the defence industry to increase production of medium and long-range missiles. warning Ankara was 'making preparations for every kind of scenario'. 'Concerns about a possible Turkish-Israeli confrontation in the short term seem exaggerated... (but) both would be wise to reduce tensions,' said Gallia Lindenstrauss, senior research fellow at the Institute for National Security Studies (INSS). Fears of Iran in chaos For Turkey, the big fear would be seeing neighbouring Iran plunged into chaos as happened in Iraq and Syria, said Soner Cagaptay of the Washington Institute of Near East Policy. 'Ankara absolutely does not want to see Iran descending into chaos, decentralisation or civil war which could create cross-border threats or fresh refugee flows,' he told AFP. In Iraq and Syria, destabilisation had created a power vacuum that was used by the Islamic State (IS) group and Kurdish PKK militants 'to launch attacks into Turkey', fuelling Ankara's efforts to support both nations' recentralisation, he said. But 'the biggest risk' would be another flow of refugees: 'If Iran collapses, there's only one country the Iranians will flee to in large numbers: Turkey,' he said. On Friday, Erdogan warned Germany's Friedrich Merz the conflict 'could harm the region and Europe in terms of migration' although there was no sign of any influx at the Turkish border last week. Risk to Turkey's PKK move? Turmoil in Iran could also harm Ankara's efforts to draw a line under its decades-long conflict with the PKK, which last month said it would disarm, Tol said. Although most PKK-linked groups embraced the call to disarm, its Iranian affiliate, the Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK), did not, with Ankara concerned any unrest could embolden recalcitrant Kurdish separatists. 'The worry is that this chaos may strengthen the PJAK. There are PKK fractions who are not happy with (founder Abdullah) Ocalan's call who could think: why disarm now when there's so much chaos we can capitalise on,' she told AFP. A more immediate concern for Turkey was the economic implications of the conflict, she said, with its crisis-hit economy already 'struggling' with rising energy prices while fighting hard to bring down inflation. 'But if Iran closed down (the Strait of) Hormuz, that would mean a bigger jump in energy prices and that's something Turkey is deeply worried about,' she said. Oil prices spiked during the 11-day conflict as concerns grew that Iran might disrupt supplies passing through Hormuz, peaking on Monday after US warplanes hit Iran. With the ceasefire taking hold, Turkey was breathing easier Wednesday -- although the Iran-Israel crisis remained high on the agenda at the NATO summit.


The Star
8 hours ago
- The Star
Singapore travellers told to expect delays, even as Iran-Israel truce brings reprieve to airlines
SINGAPORE: Singaporeans travelling to the Middle East and Europe over the coming days should be prepared for delays and disruptions, despite a fragile ceasefire between Iran and Israel offering a reprieve to airlines roiled by the fighting in the region. Late on Monday (June 23), operations at two of the world's busiest airports in Doha and Dubai were thrown into chaos as several Middle Eastern countries temporarily closed their airspace, leaving tens of thousands of passengers stranded, including a number of Singaporeans. But even as airlines resume regular operations, those in the industry said the re-routing of aircraft to avoid the conflict zone will lengthen flight times, especially between Asia and Europe. 'Airlines are already running late for many of the re-routed flights', said Associate Professor Lin Weiqiang, who studies transport issues at the National University of Singapore's geography department. 'We can foresee more flight delays and perhaps schedule changes, if the usual corridors are not reopened soon,' he added. Travel management company FCM Travel Asia has also informed business travellers to anticipate travel delays. Its managing director Bertrand Saillet said this is because carriers are likely to revisit their flight paths and schedules. Lufthansa Group said none of its flights to Singapore or the Asia-Pacific have been cancelled due to the conflict. But these flights may take up to an hour longer because of the need to skirt Lebanese, Jordanian, Iraqi, Israeli and Iranian airspace – a key artery for Asia-Europe air traffic before the Iran-Israel conflict erupted. The airline group said it is also refraining from flying over the northern parts of Saudi Arabia, as well as Bahrain, Qatar and parts of the United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf. Flight tracking data shows that Lufthansa's flights between Singapore and Frankfurt, for instance, have been flying north of Iran, travelling through Pakistan, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan airspace instead. This is the same 'northern' flight path that some carriers like Singapore Airlines (SIA) have been using to fly to and from Europe. NUS' Prof Lin said he expects airlines to continue re-routing flights via Pakistan, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan over the next few days, and possibly weeks. This may add to the congestion there. 'As it is, Afghan airspace is already capacity controlled and is subject to air traffic flow management since 2007,' he noted. Even before the airspace closures on June 23, which were triggered by Iran's missile strike on a US military base in Doha, SIA and its budget arm Scoot had already cancelled flights to the Middle East. After a security assessment, SIA cancelled all of its Singapore-Dubai flights from June 22 to June 25. Meanwhile, Scoot cancelled its Singapore-Jeddah services on June 23 and June 26, citing operational considerations. In contrast, Middle Eastern carriers like Emirates, Etihad and Qatar Airways continued to fly to Singapore during this period. Asked why this was the case, Prof Lin said the airlines have different operational considerations, and it is likely that SIA Group was unwilling to risk its assets becoming collateral damage or getting stuck in the Middle East. Qatar Airways said on June 24 that it has deployed additional ground staff at Hamad International Airport, its home base, as well as other key airports to help affected travellers and minimise disruptions. According to flight tracking website FlightRadar24, around 250 flights were cancelled at Hamad airport, with another 238 delayed, after Qatar, Bahrain and Kuwait temporarily shut their airspace on June 23. Airports across Dubai in the United Arab Emirates also briefly halted operations. Dubai-based Emirates said there were some cancellations and a few flights had longer routes due to airspace congestion, but its passengers experienced minimal disruptions as regularly scheduled flights resumed within a few hours. The carrier confirmed that none of its Singapore-Dubai flights were re-routed. 'The airline would never fly if it was not safe to do so. Emirates continuously monitors developments, coordinates with aviation authorities and assesses every potential risk,' it added on June 24. A day earlier, the airline had said in an update that it will continue to operate flights as scheduled, using flight paths 'well distanced' from conflict areas. Other carriers like Air France have also begun to resume flights to the Middle East. The French carrier told ST that it plans to resume services from Paris to Dubai and Riyadh starting June 25, and restart flights between Paris and Beirut in Lebanon from June 26. The airline said it is closely monitoring the situation in the Near and Middle East in real-time. 'Air France reiterates that the safety of its customers and crew is its absolute imperative,' it added. For Australian flag carrier Qantas, which had two flights from Perth to Europe diverted as a result of the airspace closures in the Middle East, normal operations have also resumed. Its Europe-bound flights on June 24 departed Singapore and Perth without a hitch. Qantas has been re-routing its European flights to avoid conflict zones in the Middle East for weeks now, but some, like the two diverted flights, have been taking a 'southern' route over Oman, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. The airline said on June 24 that it continues to monitor airspace availability closely, and it will alter its schedule as required. NUS' Prof Lin said he believes it is safe for travellers to fly to where airlines are allowed to operate. What is more likely in the next few days is sudden disruptions and airspace closures, given the volatility of the situation. 'Travellers should strive to leave enough time for connections in case of any delays or misallocation of equipment,' he said. Those who wish to further minimise risks when flying to Europe could also opt for airlines that maintain a wider berth from the conflict area, he added, pointing to Cathay Pacific, which flies to Europe via Xinjiang and Central Asia, as an example. - The Straits Times/ANN

The Star
11 hours ago
- The Star
Geopolitical tensions, abrupt airspace closures keep Malaysian and global airlines on high alert
KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia's aviation sector is on high alert, prioritising safety to avoid a repeat of the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 more than a decade ago. The heightened caution follows a wave of airspace closures by Arab states after Iran launched a missile strike on a United States (US) base in Qatar. Qatar, one of the region's busiest aviation hubs, temporarily closed its airspace on Monday evening in response to the attack, as geopolitical tensions intensified amid the military conflict involving Iran, the US and Israel. Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology economist (aviation and aerospace), Associate Professor Mohd Harridon Mohamed Suffian, said the attacks and ongoing tension in the region posed a significant risk to national carriers and other local aviation operators. Endau Analytics founder and aviation analyst Shukor Yusof also warned that Southeast Asian airlines are highly vulnerable, as they rely on Middle Eastern airspace for Europe-bound flights. Mohd Harridon said Southeast Asian carriers may be forced to reroute westward flights. Understandably, the development has raised concerns among regional carriers, including Malaysia Airlines and AirAsia X , as the conflict could significantly affect flight operations and safety. AirAsia X focuses on destinations within Asia and Australia, but its seasonal flights from Kuala Lumpur to Jeddah and Medina typically pass through the Southern Gulf region Dubbed the gateway to the world, Qatar Airport reportedly serves over 360,000 flights and 30 million passengers every year. "The risk could extend into other realms, such as economic downturn, a decline in financial stature, and a slowdown in trade and commerce," Mohd Harridon told Bernama in response to the Middle East conflict, especially following Iran's missile strike on a US base in Qatar. Other Arab states have followed suit in closing their airspace. Bahrain confirmed a suspension of air navigation due to escalating regional volatility, while the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Iraq and Oman have implemented similar measures. Local Airlines Prioritise Passengers' Safety Malaysia Airlines has reaffirmed its commitment to safety, stating that all flights are subject to ongoing risk assessments in light of regional tensions affecting parts of Middle Eastern airspace. "We remain guided by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) and other global aviation authorities to ensure the safety of airspace used in operations. "All flight routes are evaluated using real-time intelligence, global security reports, notices to airmen (NOTAMs), and continuous surveillance via the airline's SATCOM-enabled flight monitoring system,' Malaysia Airlines said. The national carrier added that it remains vigilant and will implement necessary operational changes-including rerouting or suspensions-if required, as the safety of passengers and crew remains its utmost priority. Similarly, AirAsia X confirmed it is closely monitoring developments and will adhere to all necessary safety procedures. Transport Minister Anthony Loke confirmed that several Malaysian flights to the Middle East have been cancelled following the missile strike on the US military base in Qatar yesterday. Operational Costs Expected to Rise from Rerouting Mohd Harridon said the affected region is a key corridor for flight traffic. "Any diversions would entail an increase in operational costs due to higher fuel consumption during flights.' He said the additional distance covered during flights would also be a point of contention, as this would increase flight duration and require rescheduling of timetables. "There is a possibility that the conflicted area, especially coastal regions, could become constricted in terms of movements and overflight access. This would create a domino effect, with notable ripple impacts. "The restriction of trade, particularly fuel, would increase financial pressure on the logistical supply chain and affect other areas around the Middle East that are prone to closure due to the expansion of offensive attacks. This would further erode the economic vibrancy of the aviation industry,' he said. Geopolitical Volatility Reshaping Air Travel Endau Analytics's Shukor warned that the current conflict signals a deepening of a longstanding risk corridor. "The real risks from geopolitics to airlines began over 10 years ago when MH17 was blown up. What we are seeing today is a further extension of the breakdown in international relations,' he said. Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 - en route from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur on July 17, 2014 - was shot down while flying over eastern Ukraine. "We live in very uncertain times. Airlines will be cautious about reinstating flights until there is stability. In my opinion, there won't be calm for the next three-and-a-half years,' he said. He said prolonged instability would severely hurt the balance sheets of airlines and could reshape how people travel globally, with a shift away from intercontinental travel towards more regional options. Mohd Harridon said the financial structures of airlines should be economically aligned in order to diminish the repercussions of these headwinds. "Bear in mind, the frequency of westbound flights is significant, and thus the economies of scale are heavily depleted and would take a considerable amount of time to recover. "Mitigation plans should be in place by these airlines to optimise flight operations, and adherence to lean operations is both an economic and financial obligation,' he added. - Bernama