
Turkey backs NATO's 5% defence spending goal, plans nationwide air shield, source says
NATO allies on Wednesday agreed to raise their collective spending goal to 5% of gross domestic product over the next decade, citing the long-term threat posed by Russia and the need to strengthen civil and military resilience.
'Turkey is above the 2% target criterion under the Defence Spending Pledge,' the source said. 'As NATO's second-largest army, Turkey is among the top five contributors to the alliance's operations and missions.'
The source said Turkey had fulfilled all its NATO capability targets and was continuing to invest in defence industry development and research. It plans to expand a layered air defence network across the country, centred around its national "Steel Dome" project.
'We are investing in air defence systems, hypersonic, ballistic and cruise missile capabilities, unmanned land, sea and air systems, as well as next-generation aircraft carriers, frigates, and tanks,' the source said.
The new NATO target includes at least 3.5% of GDP for core defence spending, with the remainder to be spent on security-related infrastructure to improve civil preparedness and resilience.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Daily Mail
20 minutes ago
- Daily Mail
UK trade envoy to Turkey's trip to Northern Cyprus turns into a full diplomatic row - as pressure piles on Sir Keir Starmer to sack him
A visit by the UK's Turkey trade envoy to Northern Cyprus has escalated into a diplomatic spat. The Greek Cypriot government condemned the 'unacceptable' trip by Labour's Afzal Khan, piling pressure on Sir Keir Starmer to sack him. Britain, in common with the rest of the world barring Turkey, does not recognise the self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Despite this, the MP for Manchester Rusholme has this week visited the breakaway statelet to the fury of Greek Cypriots, who accused him of breaking international agreements. They regard the Turkish-controlled north as a rogue state and have called for the 30,000 troops stationed there to leave. Yesterday, anger increased over the trip, which saw Mr Khan meet the leader of Northern Cyprus in his official residence. Konstantinos Letymbiotis, a spokesman for the Nicosia government, said the visit was 'absolutely condemnable and unacceptable' as he insisted UK officials should 'respect' the state of Cyprus. He claimed Mr Khan's actions 'constitute an attempt to create false impressions and are in complete contradiction with the established position of all British governments'. Mr Letymbiotis said: 'We expect all UK officials to show respect for their country's policy as well as for the bilateral relations between Cyprus and the UK.' Cyprus has been a divided island for more than 50 years following a Turkish invasion that left hundreds dead and thousands displaced. The Tories have written to foreign minister Stephen Doughty calling for Mr Khan to be dismissed from his role, saying the trip sent a 'worrying signal'. Wendy Morton, shadow foreign affairs minister, wrote: 'This visit risks undermining the UK's credibility as a guarantor power and as an impartial interlocutor in settlement negotiations.' The Prime Minister's spokesman has said the visit was carried out in a 'personal capacity'. Ersin Tatar, the leader of Northern Cyprus, also waded into the row by criticising the 'intolerant statements and excessive attacks made by the Greek Cypriot side'. He said the visit was undertaken 'at my invitation'. Mr Khan's has also angered the National Federation of Cypriots in the UK, which represents more than 300,000 British citizens of Cypriot origin. The Foreign Office did not respond to requests for comment.


The Guardian
an hour ago
- The Guardian
Mould, vermin and ceiling leaks: German police say they work in ‘embarrassing' conditions
Germany's biggest police union has complained about the dilapidated state of hundreds of police stations across the country and a fleet of aged vehicles, saying conditions are a threat to officers' health and an insult to their dignity. 'Decades-old toilet bowls, mould in the offices, vermin, broken heating units and holes in the ceiling that let the rain in,' said Hagen Husgen of the GdP union, citing just a few of the complaints his organisation had received from members. 'Some of the conditions our people have to endure there are hazardous to their health,' he told the regional daily Münchner Merkur. Husgen said police cruisers in Europe's top economy, which prides itself on its automotive prowess, were often so old and beat-up that they were 'shameful' and 'embarrassing' to officers on their patrols. 'Vehicles with torn seats and half a million kilometres [on the odometer], broken gear sticks. When citizens see this, it does not reflect well on the police,' he said, blaming the problem in part on privatisation of police car maintenance. 'It's a job that's fun when the conditions are right. But when you take a closer look at the circumstances, sometimes I just want to throw my hands up in despair.' Husgen said the dismal conditions in many police stations were compounding 'big problems' recruiting young officers. The trade union supplied Merkur with a series of photos showing what it said were ramshackle police buildings with gaping holes in the ceiling and a mouse under a desk as well as cars with foam spilling out of the seats. The GdP said Germany's 16 federal states needed more support from Berlin to improve conditions for police officers and enable them to carry out their duties. The German parliament in March approved plans spearheaded by the then chancellor elect, Friedrich Merz, to relax the country's strict debt brake, allowing an increase in defence spending and creating a €500bn 'special fund' or Sondervermögen for the next decade dedicated to infrastructure overhauls, including increased financing for the federal police. The GdP has said this spending will be 'far from sufficient' to address the dramatic shortfalls at the state level and indicated a separate Sondervermögen would be required for domestic security. 'In Germany, we in the police forces have an investment backlog in the double-digit billion (euro) range for our property alone,' Husgen said. Asked about the GdP's complaints, a spokesperson for the federal interior ministry said police matters including police stations and the vehicle fleet 'are constitutionally within the jurisdiction of the regional states'. The ministry said the federal government assisted regional police forces in a range of areas including through special programmes for equipment, digital communications and IT infrastructure. The federal government, whose term is due to run until 2029, has also promised to increase financing for special police forces as part of plans to strengthen the domestic security authorities, the spokesperson added. The GdP, founded in 1950, calls itself the 'world's largest police trade union', with more than 200,000 members across Germany.


Economist
7 hours ago
- Economist
The looming military threat in the Arctic
Great-power competition in the far north puts renewed attention on Svalbard Roads in Longyearbyen, the most northerly settlement on the planet, are usually blocked only by a resurgent reindeer population. On August 14th the few thoroughfares in the small capital of Svalbard were set instead to be jammed by visiting dignitaries. Norway's prime minister, Jonas Store, along with the crown prince and other officials will gather for a ceremony marking 100 years of Norwegian sovereignty. Norway, a NATO member, is keen to emphasise the importance of the century-old Svalbard treaty that establishes its rule in this part of the far north. Geopolitical competition in the region is soaring. On August 15th Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, the presidents of America and Russia, are due to meet in Alaska. They will discuss ending the war in Ukraine, at the first bilateral summit between the leaders of the two countries in years. Both presidents have asserted their wider interest in expanding their influence in the Arctic, too. Svalbard, as a European outpost in the Arctic, had drawn little geopolitical attention in recent decades. But intelligence chiefs, military figures and politicians are newly preoccupied by it. Svalbard's governor, Lars Fause, says 'enormous interest' has built up since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, and after NATO expanded to include Sweden and Finland. Since Mr Trump suggested America would take control of Greenland from Denmark, earlier this year, attention has been supercharged. Europeans, especially, are keen to assert their Arctic presence more effectively. Norway's first national security strategy, published this spring, set out bluntly that 'national control in Svalbard is to be strengthened'. European disquiet is mostly because of Russia. Britain's foreign secretary, David Lammy, visited Svalbard in May, promoting close defence and intelligence ties with Norway and mutual efforts to track 'hostile activity' in the Arctic, an obvious reference to Russia. Two years ago Russia designated Norway as unfriendly, limiting diplomatic relations, because of Norway's support for Ukraine. Norway's intelligence chief, Nils Andreas Stensones, calls his country the 'eyes and ears' of NATO in the far north, and spoke recently in London of Russia's ever more aggressive foreign policy. He notes that Russia accuses NATO of 'wanting to militarise the Arctic'. Mr Putin said as much in March at an event in Murmansk, on the Arctic coast. Russia has also alleged that Norway makes military use of Svalbard, in contravention of the treaty. Norway denies it. Russia itself is re-opening or establishing new civilian and military bases in the wider Arctic, including in relatively close-by Franz Josef Land. Russia has the biggest military and civilian presence, including a large fleet of ice-breaker ships. It is also co-operating in the region with China, which has declared itself a 'near Arctic' power. Russia also has ambitions to develop the region as a shipping route for exports of oil and gas to Asia. Alaska (US) North-west passage CANADA Sea ice 1980 Northern Sea route Arctic Ocean Sea ice 2000 Sea ice 2024 China North pole Arctic circle Greenland (denmark) Franz Josef Land RUSSIA Svalbard ISL. FIN. Murmansk SWE. Kola Peninsula NOR. NATO Russia Svalbard's location midway between Greenland, mainland Norway and Russia is of growing geopolitical significance. The terms of the Svalbard treaty forbid any military structures there, but Norway is increasingly keen to assert its sovereignty. Russia and NATO have the most extensive networks of military and civilian bases in the Arctic. Russia is especially concerned to protect the home port for its nuclear-armed naval fleet at Murmansk, on the Kola peninsula. Russia is also keen to develop bases that could also support ships, including those transporting oil and gas, along the Northern Sea Route from Europe to Asia. In future, other sea routes in the Arctic may also become viable, opening up the region both for civilian trade and for increased naval activity. That depends, in turn, on how quickly the sea ice retreats in the Arctic, as a result of climate change. The past four decades have already seen a dramatic reduction. Norway's intelligence chief suggests Russia's Arctic efforts are also influenced by the effects of the Ukraine war. The expansion of NATO means that Russia is less free to carry out military and other activity in the Baltic Sea. To compensate, it appears to want more opportunities in the Arctic. The relative proximity of Svalbard to an important port for its nuclear-armed naval fleet on the Kola Peninsula of the Russian mainland is also a worry for Russia. A second Russian concern is that Svalbard gives Western powers an intelligence advantage. A large array of Starlink receivers and other antennae on mountains above Longyearbyen are used for downloading data, for civilian ends, from transpolar satellites. Although the Svalbard treaty forbids Norway from using such an installation for military purposes, Russia occasionally asserts that military activity nonetheless takes place. Norway denies it. Could heated words one day turn to hostile action? NATO powers suggest it may already be happening. There is evidence of Russian sabotage in the Arctic. In 2022 Russian trawlers were tracked as they criss-crossed an undersea communications cable that connected mainland Norway to Svalbard. The cable was cut, first near the mainland and then, later, near Svalbard itself. ARCTIC OCEAN Nordaustlandet Nordaustlandet Greenland Sea Spitsbergen Spitsbergen SVALBARD Barents Sea Pyramiden Pyramiden Longyearbyen Longyearbyen Damage to undersea cable Jan 2022 Barentsburg Barentsburg Edge Island Edge Island Norwegian Sea Some worry that could have been a harbinger of greater military threats. In November the head of German intelligence, Bruno Kahl, described a scenario in which Russia would test NATO members' commitment to common defence, Article 5, by launching a hybrid attack on Svalbard. Some incidents are suspicious but not proven as harassment. In July, for example, commercial airliners approaching Svalbard reported interference in their GPS signals. Svalbard's position is both advantageous and awkward for Norway. Crucially, Russia recognises the Svalbard treaty granting Norway ownership, even if the Soviet Union, in the 1940s, briefly tried to bully its neighbour to abandon it in favour of a bilateral arrangement between the two countries. Norway refused. The awkward bit is that the same treaty grants nationals of other countries the rights to settle and exploit territory on Svalbard. That includes Russia. A Russian mining company, Arktikugol, has for decades populated and run a town, Barentsburg, just 40km from Longyearbyen. A handful of other tiny Russian-run mining settlements have also existed. One challenge for Norway is to preserve Longyearbyen as a viable economic outpost, and crucially to maintain a year-round population there. All residents in Svalbard are temporary—because of limited medical facilities, the very young and elderly are discouraged from living there. For most of the past century the territory was mostly used for coal mining. But on June 30th the last Norwegian coal shaft was closed. One Norwegian in Svalbard, Svein Jonny Albrigsten, a miner who has lived on the island for 50 years, points out that Russia won't close its own coal mine at Barentsburg. He argues that as Russia and China show greater interest in exploiting Arctic natural resources, that will eventually spur Western countries to resume mining in Svalbard, too. More likely, however, Norway will double down on making Svalbard a centre for research and tourism. Longyearbyen already hosts Norwegian and international scientists in a research centre. Some miners may be re-employed in building work, as more and better residential structures go up, in part to deal with the effects of melting permafrost. In the long-run, retreating sea-ice in the Arctic may also bring a surge in shipping in the Arctic, including at Svalbard. Explore more → A corner of NATO where Lenin presides → The far north has become NATO's soft underbelly, writes John Bolton → Mikhail Komin on why the Arctic is Putin's next front → Confrontation in the high north is not inevitable, argues Kieran Mulvaney Conflict in Svalbard is far from likely, even if increasing competition for influence in the region is guaranteed. For the sleepy settlement of Longyearbyen, on the most extreme edge of the map, ever more visits from military, political and intelligence officials are certain. Interest from neighbouring Russia, too, is only going to grow. More from