
Delhi CM to inaugurate 34 new AAMs, 8 Jan Aushadhi Kendras
Last month, the government launched 33 AAMs across the city and is planning to launch a total of 1,139 in phases, with the aim of delivering primary services such as prenatal and postnatal care, immunisation, mental health counselling, among other services.
While some of Aam Aadmi Party's mohalla clinics have been upgraded and rebranded, the Delhi government has scouted for new locations for others.
Ms. Gupta will also launch the Hospital Information Management System (HIMS), which is developed in collaboration with the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. HIMS will include Outpatient Department (OPD) and Inpatient Department (IPD) registration, laboratory and radiology integration, electronic medical records, inventory and operation theatre management, and centralised hospital dashboards.
Training for OPD and IPD modules has been completed across all Delhi government hospitals, with the remaining modules set to be implemented in a phased manner, the CM's office said in a statement on Wednesday.
Meanwhile, the new Jan Aushadhi Kendras will be launched across government hospitals in the city on Thursday. These centres will offer over 2,000 generic medicines and 300 surgical items at prices 50-80% lower than market brands.
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Business Standard
2 hours ago
- Business Standard
From stress to habits: Why some people walk or talk in their sleep
Stress, fatigue, and erratic schedules can all trigger sleepwalking or sleep talking; doctors explain what happens in your brain and when to worry New Delhi Ever had a friend tell you that you were muttering in your sleep, or worse, caught you pacing around the house in the middle of the night? Might feel spooky, but doctors say sleepwalking and sleep talking, collectively known as parasomnias, are quite common. In fact, stressed-out adults with erratic schedules, and habits like late-night binge-watching, and alcohol and substance use, might be more vulnerable than they realise. Why do people speak while sleeping? According to Dr Saurabh Pahuja, sleep medicine specialist and pulmonologist at Amrita Hospital in Haryana's Faridabad, sleep is not just switching off but a series of stages. Sometimes the brain does not move between them smoothly, she said. 'In sleepwalking, the areas that control movement wake up, while the regions responsible for awareness and memory remain asleep. That's why people can walk, eat, or even talk without any recollection the next morning. Sleep talking is similar, the speech muscles briefly switch on while the rest of the brain stays in sleep mode,' he said. Is it linked to deep sleep or dreams? According to experts, most sleepwalking occurs during deep non-REM sleep (slow-wave sleep), often within the first two hours. 'Deep sleep has a high arousal threshold. If the brain partially wakes up, motor systems may activate without full awareness,' said Dr Pahuja. Dream-heavy REM sleep is different. Here, the body is paralysed to prevent us from acting out our dreams. 'When this paralysis fails, it leads to a condition called REM Behaviour Disorder, not typical sleepwalking,' explained Dr Gupta. Why do kids sleepwalk more than adults? According to Dr Pahuja, children are the real "champions" of sleepwalking and sleep talking. 'Kids spend more time in deep sleep, and their sleep–wake systems are immature. That makes them more vulnerable to partial awakenings,' said Dr Pahuja. According to Dr Praveen Gupta, chairman, MAIINS, Marengo Asia Hospitals, Gurugram, 'Sleepwalking affects up to 15 per cent of children but only 2–4 per cent of adults. Sleep talking is reported in about 50 per cent of children but becomes much less frequent after 25.' Most children tend to outgrow it as their sleep cycle stabilises. Can lifestyle choices and stress trigger it? "Yes, and this is where adults need to pay attention," warned Dr Gupta. 'Stress, sleep deprivation, fevers, or medications can all act as triggers. Add to that lifestyle factors like alcohol and caffeine, especially late in the evening, and you're disturbing the very architecture of sleep." Dr Pahuja agreed, 'Irregular sleep schedules, jet lag, or night shifts destabilise the body clock. That makes parasomnias more likely. A midnight caffeine hit or alcohol binge can fragment deep sleep and set off episodes.' Is sleepwalking hereditary? The odds are higher if it runs in your family. 'Studies show that if one parent has a history of sleepwalking, the child's risk nearly doubles. If both parents do, the chances can go as high as 60 per cent,' said Dr Gupta. Common triggers behind sleepwalking and talking Experts says these are the causes of sleepwalking and sleep talking: Stress and anxiety – mental strain can fragment deep sleep. Sleep deprivation – lack of rest increases chances of partial arousals. Fever or illness – body stress can trigger night-time episodes. Alcohol and caffeine – especially late in the evening, they disrupt sleep cycles. Irregular sleep schedules – night shifts, jet lag, or erratic bedtimes destabilise sleep. Medications – sedatives or certain prescriptions can interfere with sleep stages. Genetics and family history – higher risk if one or both parents have a history. Underlying sleep disorders – like sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, or epilepsy. Environmental factors – noise, light, or an uncomfortable sleep environment. Developing nervous systems in children – immature brain regulation makes them more prone. When should you seek medical help? The doctors said that occasional episodes are not usually a big deal. But doctors caution that you shouldn't ignore it if: You're an adult with frequent episodes You injure yourself or leave the house while asleep You snore heavily or feel unusually sleepy during the day You suddenly start having episodes in adulthood 'New or frequent sleepwalking in adults may indicate an underlying sleep disorder like sleep apnea, neurological changes, or even a side effect of medication,' said Dr Praveen Gupta. Beyond physical injury, what are the risks? While tripping over a table or walking out the door half-asleep is risky, but there is more. 'Sleepwalking can create psychological distress, embarrassment, or strain in relationships,' said Dr Praveen Gupta. 'In rare cases, people have engaged in risk-taking behaviours like driving or cooking while asleep, which can have serious consequences.' How can it be treated or managed? Doctors emphasise good sleep hygiene as the first step: Stick to regular bedtimes and wake-up times Avoid alcohol and caffeine in the evening Reduce late-night screen time De-stress before bed with calming routines Make the sleep environment safe (lock doors, clear obstacles) 'If episodes are frequent or dangerous, medications like low-dose benzodiazepines may be considered, but only under specialist care,' said Dr Pahuja. A sleep study (polysomnography) can also help. 'It records brain waves, breathing, muscle activity, and heart rhythm. With video and audio, we can see exactly when and why an episode happens,' said Dr Gupta. 'This allows us to rule out conditions like epilepsy or sleep apnea and tailor the treatment.'


NDTV
3 hours ago
- NDTV
We Asked ChatGPT For A Weight Loss Plan. An Expert Fact-Checks It
If you're on a weight loss journey, you already know it takes patience, determination, consistency and, of course, money. It's true. Losing weight can often dent your pocket. Organic groceries, gym memberships, personal trainer fees, Pilates classes, healthy snacks and meals--all come with a price tag. But can AI really help make weight loss easier, and perhaps cheaper? We decided to find out. And naturally, we turned to ChatGPT. Viral On Social Media Right now, social media is overflowing with tips on how to use ChatGPT for weight loss. From acting as your personal trainer to helping you pick the healthiest dish from your pantry, the claims are endless. But how much of this actually works? We put it to the test. ChatGPT As A Personal Trainer We asked ChatGPT to act as our personal trainer. It worked surprisingly well. ChatGPT immediately slipped into "coach mode" and asked six specific questions about my fitness level, goals, available equipment and schedule. Once I filled in the details, it generated a detailed weekly plan tailored to my needs. The structure was clear, easy to follow and, best of all, completely free. Have a look at GPT's response: ChatGPT As A Nutritionist If you're aiming to lose weight, eating right - ideally in a calorie deficit - is key. But hiring a professional nutritionist can be expensive. So, can ChatGPT create realistic, budget-friendly meal plans? We asked. We realised that the quality of the plan improves if you add a few key details to your prompt: How much time you can spend cooking each day Your location (state or country), so it can suggest region-specific foods The number of days you want the meal plan to cover Your diet preferences (vegetarian, vegan, etc) and any allergies GPT's response: Pro tip: Ask for your weekly plan in a printable format so you can keep it handy in the kitchen and actually follow it. What Does The Expert Think? On paper the workouts and the food might seem perfect, but Debjani Gupta, a nutritionist and wellness expert from Mumbai says it's far from perfect. "We should also ask for blood work to be done, which will enable us to gauge whether there is any nutrient deficiency or not. Most times, people get stuck in their progress as the body doesn't function optimally with nutrient deficiencies," Gupta says about the diet plan. She also says that the meals look fine but may not be supplying enough protein and the needed quantities of vegetables. "Our body, especially for women, needs a portion of healthy fats that is missing - I like to recommend nuts and seeds for the same," Gupta says. "We may not be able to generalise this diet pattern, though, as all individuals have some specific needs other than the generic ones. I'm not sure if AI can work on those specifics. For example, this morning I had to ask a girl to support her progesterone with nutrients like zinc, B6, magnesium, Omega-3 and healthy fats the next 5-7 days as she will take a hormone pill to induce period," she says. Debjani, however, says that she "quite likes" the workouts suggested, "This is fantastic cardio." More Prompts That You Can Try Here are some additional ChatGPT prompts that can help make your weight loss journey easier: "Suggest a 7-day vegetarian meal plan under 1,500 calories a day using only ingredients common in Indian households." "Give me 10 healthy Indian breakfast ideas under 300 calories each." "Create a 4-day home workout routine for fat loss, using only bodyweight exercises." "Recommend high-protein vegetarian snacks that cost less than Rs 50 per serving." "Suggest low-calorie dinner recipes I can cook in under 15 minutes." "List the healthiest ready-to-eat options available in Indian supermarkets." "Help me swap my favourite high-calorie dishes for healthier alternatives." "Create a progressive workout plan for a beginner, increasing difficulty every week for two months." "Plan a 30-minute daily walking routine with variations to keep it interesting." "Make a printable shopping list for a week's worth of healthy meals under Rs 2,000." Remember In the end, ChatGPT isn't a magic wand for weight loss, but it can be a surprisingly handy (and free) assistant. From planning your workouts to designing realistic meal plans, it can take the guesswork out of the process and keep you organised. But if you have specific needs, AI might not be the answer. Of course, AI can't replace medical or nutritional advice, nor the discipline, motivation and actual effort you need to put in, but if you know how to ask the right questions, it can make the journey a lot easier on both your mind and your wallet. Caution: take ChatGPT's advice with a pinch of salt (and maybe get it checked by a nutritionist in case you need the diet tailored to your specific requirements).


The Print
a day ago
- The Print
Kishtwar cloudburst: GMC Jammu performed 25 major surgeries to save critically-injured survivors
The medical care continued the next day as well when more surgeries were performed, he added. 'On the fateful night of August 14, GMC Jammu received 66 critical patients. On the same night, around 25 major surgeries were performed to save precious lives,' the principal of GMC Jammu, Dr Ashutosh Gupta, said. Jammu, Aug 16 (PTI) The Government Medical College (GMC) and Hospital, one of the premier health institutions in Jammu and Kashmir, took the lead in dealing with the medical crisis arising out of the deadly cloudburst in Kishtwar, performing 25 major surgeries on critically-injured persons to save precious lives, officials said. The disaster struck Chishoti — the last motorable village en route the Machail Mata temple — at around 12:30 pm on August 14, leaving 60 persons dead and over 100 injured. So far, 82 people — 81 pilgrims and one from the CISF — are reported missing after the cloudburst-induced flash floods hit the village. 'On the night of August 14, when every Indian was preparing to celebrate the 79th Independence Day, a team of medical professionals at GMC Jammu was waiting to receive a horde of ambulances arriving from Kishtwar, carrying unfortunate victims who suffered not only physical but also mental injuries following a natural disaster of paramount proportions,' Gupta said. As soon as ambulance sirens began sounding in the emergency block, the team swung into action, he said. 'Without losing any time, porters and helpers took the patient trolleys to the triage room, where medical teams immediately started providing treatment. There was no time to lose and split-second decisions were taken,' he said. The critically-ill patients were put on ventilators, and those requiring emergency surgeries were shifted to the operation theatres, Gupta said. The nursing staff also provided excellent care, acting like sisters, mothers, and friends to those who suffered mental and physical trauma, he added. PTI AB ARI This report is auto-generated from PTI news service. ThePrint holds no responsibility for its content.