BBC travels with first Jordanian helicopter delivering aid inside Gaza
The scene from the air reveals itself out of the midday haze - grey ruins and a lifeless landscape.
As we land, the Jordanian air force men jump out first and make sure there is someone from the World Food Programme to receive the aid.
A solitary figure in a hi-vis jacket approaches.
Next to a barbed wire fence two trucks are waiting to bring the aid into nearby Khan Younis.
There are no formalities. The aid is quickly unloaded. All the time the helicopter rotors keep turning.
There is a sense of real urgency - there are 14 more helicopters waiting to follow us to the landing zone.
The BBC was allowed to join the mission, which landed in Israeli-held territory in southern Gaza between the Israeli border and the town of Wadi al-Salqa.
Although this is just the edge of the conflict zone, the area next to the landing strip resembles a wasteland after 15 months of war.
I saw what appeared to be Israeli digging machines working in the area.
The Jordanians deployed 16 helicopters for Tuesday's operation.
They are delivering medical supplies and baby formula which could spoil if transported on a long road journey.
The Jordanian government's official spokesman, Dr Mohammad al-Momani, told me the scenes of human suffering in Gaza were "horrific... and inhumane".
He said Jordan was joining with the international community to try and alleviate suffering.
What we know about the Gaza ceasefire deal
'A long, long road ahead': Gaza rebuilds from zero
'My home is no longer there': Palestinians return to north Gaza
'I want to fulfil my dead brother's dream' - rebuilding life in Gaza's ruins
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The desperate struggle to squeeze aid into a starving Gaza
Advertisement Now Israel is pausing the fighting in some parts of Gaza each day to help aid convoys move, approving some imported food for sale in Gaza and allowing aid to be airdropped. But all of it is far too little, far too late, aid officials say. Nothing less than a ceasefire will allow the necessary avalanche of aid to flow safely into Gaza, they say. Israeli leaders' decision to take control of Gaza City throws the aid system into further doubt. To have a real impact, aid agencies say Israel needs to allow in the hundreds of thousands of pallets of aid languishing outside Gaza -- enough to cover around 100 soccer fields, they say -- and help ensure that the aid can be distributed safely. Letting in small numbers of trucks and airdropping supplies is little more than a public relations stunt, aid officials contend. Advertisement 'It's a joke, it's all just theatrics,' Bushra Khalidi, an aid official working on Oxfam's response in Gaza, said last week. 'We're talking about 2 million people. It's not 100 trucks or a pausing or a few hours of calm that is going to meet the needs of a population that has been starved for months,' Khalidi said. 'Starvation has a long-term impact, and it affects growth of children, and it's not something that you can reverse by throwing energy bars from the sky.' Israel says that the level of hunger has been exaggerated and that it is doing its best to lessen it. Israel's military spokesperson has said there is no starvation in Gaza. The Israeli agency coordinating aid for Gaza did not respond to a request for comment. Israel has also blamed the United Nations for not bringing in more food, while the organization says that Israel frequently denies or delays its requests to bring in convoys, among other challenges. Many aid workers say airdrops endanger desperate people while feeding only a few, and only those physically able to retrieve it. During previous airdrops, people have been injured by falling aid; others have drowned or crossed into combat zones to retrieve packages that fell there, officials say. When he recently saw a plane drop aid by parachute, Mohammed Abu Taha, 43, who is sheltering in southern Gaza, ran toward it. By the time he arrived, other Palestinians were fighting over the remaining bags of food. 'People are too desperate,' he said. 'I ran a lot and got nothing at all.' Advertisement Each airdrop delivers at most two truckloads of aid, and usually less, aid officials said. 'Airdrops are the most ineffective, expensive way of delivering aid possible,' said Bob Kitchen, who oversees emergency response at the International Rescue Committee, a group working in Gaza. With nearly 1 in 3 people going without food for days at a time, according to the United Nations, clinics treating malnutrition are at or over capacity. Children are becoming too weak to scavenge through trash for food or even to cry, aid workers say. An international group of experts said in late July that famine thresholds had been reached across much of Gaza. Health officials there say scores of people have died from malnutrition, including dozens of children, though aid workers say that is probably an undercount. Aid workers say that number could potentially climb to the tens or hundreds of thousands without a rapid surge in aid. Weakened by months of extreme deprivation, people have few defenses left to stop illnesses as ordinary as diarrhea from killing them. And those diseases are rampant. The number of people with acute watery diarrhea increased by 150% from March to June, and those with bloody diarrhea by 302%, health data from aid agencies shows. Those figures, which include only people who can reach medical centers, are most likely an undercount, according to Oxfam. Staving off famine therefore depends not only on food, but also on fuel to run hospitals, cooking gas to make meals and clean water and sanitation to keep waterborne diseases in check -- all of which are absent or nearly absent from Gaza, aid workers say. Aid agencies have received 200 to 300 trucks in Gaza each day for the past several days, the Israeli agency coordinating aid said. They mainly carried flour along with prepared meals, infant formula, high-energy biscuits, diapers, vaccines and fuel, the United Nations said. Before the war, Gaza received 500 to 600 trucks a day of aid and goods for sale. Advertisement The flour provides calories, but will not save those who are severely malnourished after nearly two years of deprivation, aid workers say. Malnourished people need specialized feeding and care. Yet hospitals have few supplies left. David M. 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Even when trucks can move, little makes it to the aid warehouses where humanitarian agencies collect supplies before distributing them. Advertisement Most of it is taken by the thousands of Palestinians, including some armed gangs, who regularly wait near the trucks' route to grab whatever they can, aid workers say. But doing so can be deadly, with 514 killed since May 27, mostly by Israel's military, according to U.N. figures. On Wednesday, Ehab Fasfous, 52, a resident of the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis, inched toward the trucks' route, aware, he said, that Israeli soldiers could open fire if he ventured too close. He shared a series of videos of the mayhem he saw next: hundreds, perhaps thousands of people closing in on the trucks from every direction. At one point in the videos, which he said he took, a man menaces another person with a knife near a bag of flour. Fasfous went home empty-handed. 'They've deprived us of so much that now we're behaving like animals,' he said. 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