Odisha yet to set timeline for notifying PESA Rules: Min
2
Bhubaneswar: Odisha govt has not yet set a timeline for notifying the PESA Rules to implement the Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996, across all scheduled areas (tribal-dominated) in the state, Union minister of state for panchayati raj, S P Singh Baghel, informed the Rajya Sabha on Wednesday.
The Act gives powers to gram sabhas in scheduled areas for managing natural resources.
In response to a query from BJD member Sasmit Patra, the minister said the Odisha govt has not specified a timeline for the notification of PESA Rules. However, the state has indicated that the rules will be implemented after thoroughly examining objections, suggestions and feedback from relevant stakeholder departments.
To implement the PESA provisions in Odisha's Fifth Schedule areas, state govt has incorporated them into the Orissa Grama Panchayats Act, 1964.
Baghel further informed that a draft notification for the Odisha Grama Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Rules, 2023, was published in the Odisha Gazette on Nov 10, 2023. The state invited objections and suggestions from all affected parties.
Following this, state govt conducted personal hearings with individuals and organisations that submitted objections or suggestions regarding the draft notification.
These hearings were held in phases to finalise the draft. Additionally, the panchayati raj and drinking water department has held numerous consultative meetings with various stakeholder departments.
After considering the objections and suggestions, state govt has modified the draft PESA Rules and shared them with all stakeholder departments for review and constructive feedback. The process remains ongoing as the state seeks to finalise the rules for effective implementation.
In Sept 2024, state panchayati raj minister Rabi Naik announced in the assembly that the govt is planning to notify PESA rules and implement the PESA Act soon. Naik said draft rules were translated into Odia and Santhali languages and sent to collectors of districts having scheduled areas to ensure wider consultation among the stakeholders. The rules are needed to implement the central Act.
Malkangiri, Koraput, Rayagada, Nabarangpur, Sundargarh and Mayurbhanj districts fully come under Fifth Schedule areas, besides, parts of Kalahandi, Kandhamal, Ganjam, Gajapati, Sambalpur, Keonjhar and Balasore.
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