Yen advances broadly; dollar falls
Japanese markets were closed for a public holiday, leaving the yen as the main indicator of possible investor angst.
In midmorning trading, the Japanese currency gained 0.9% to 147.52 per dollar, although not far off from the 3-1/2-month low of 149.19 hit last week as investors fretted about Japan's political and fiscal outlook. It also nudged 0.5% higher against the euro to 172.05 and against sterling to 198.60, up 0.4%.
Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's Liberal Democratic Party returned 47 seats, short of the 50 it needed to ensure a majority in Japan's 248-seat upper chamber, where half the seats were up for grabs.
Ishiba vowed to stay on in his role even as some of his own party discussed his future and the opposition weighed a no-confidence motion.
'Since Tokyo markets were closed for Marine day today, we have to see what happens tomorrow: how the markets respond,' said Marc Chandler, chief market strategist, at Bannockburn Forex in New York.
'I know some people are saying that with the LDP party losing its majority, this could mean a shift in policy, but I don't see it. I think people were just caught leading the wrong way on dollar/yen thinking that the election outcome was going to be a negative for the yen.'
The election result, while not entirely a shock to markets, also comes at a tricky time for a country trying to get a tariff deal with US President Donald Trump before an August 1 deadline. 'Japan's political picture has become more complicated, with investors also focusing on the US-Japan tariff row,' said Roberto Mialich, global FX strategist at UniCredit.
The increased political fragility is likely to constrain the Bank of Japan's ability to tighten monetary policy in the near term, said David Chao, global market strategist for Asia Pacific at Invesco. 'It may be reluctant to add further pressure to an already volatile landscape.'
The euro was up 0.4% at $1.1681, while sterling last fetched $1.3488, up 0.6%. The dollar index, which measures the US currency against six others, was down 0.5% at 97.969.
The European Central Bank is due to meet this week and is expected to hold rates steady after a string of cuts, while investor attention has been on whether the Federal Reserve succumbs to pressure from Trump to cut interest rates.
'We doubt ECB President Christine Lagarde will shake things up too much ahead of the central bank's summer break, although there may be some continued concerns over recent euro strength and particularly the direction of tariffs,' said Chris Turner, ING's global head of markets.
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