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Business Recorder
3 days ago
- Business
- Business Recorder
Sindh farmers ask FBR to reduce duty on tractors
ISLAMABAD: Small farmers from Sindh have approached Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to reduce custom duty on imported tractors from 15 percent to 5 percent under massive tariff rationalisation plan to be implemented in budget (2025-26) to support agriculture sector. Farmers have also proposed FBR Chairman Rashid Mahmood to reduce the existing sales tax rate on locally manufactured and imported tractors from 14 percent to 5 percent, enabling the farmers to purchase tractors. This is not an exemption, but only a reduced rate already applicable of many items including vehicles under Sales Tax Act. The budget proposals of the Sindh Chamber of Agriculture (SCA) Hyderabad to FBR Chairman included rationalisation of tax structure and abolishment of levy of sales tax on tractors to support agriculture sector. Sales tax on tractors, pesticides likely When contacted, sources in the FBR revealed that the proposals are under consideration of the FBR during ongoing budget preparation exercise to facilitate poor farmers of the country. The chamber stated that the approved tariff plan to be implemented in budget (2025-26) covers elimination of Additional Customs Duty (ACD); phasing out of Regulatory Duty (RD); gradual elimination of the Fifth Schedule of the Customs Act and restructuring of the customs tariff. This must cover most essential item i.e. tractor which is not a luxury item like vehicle. Nabi Bux Sathio, Senior Vice President, Sindh Chamber of Agriculture Hyderabad stated: 'We, as representatives of the farming and agricultural community in Sindh, feel compelled to shed light on the significant challenges and hardships faced by our fellow farmers and agriculturists in recent times'. The chamber stated that the agricultural sector plays a pivotal role in Pakistan's economy, contributing 24% to the GDP and employing 37.4% of the workforce. However, the sector is currently grappling with a myriad of complex issues. These include the lack of investment and support, the adverse effects of climate change, and the dwindling availability of water, exacerbating the challenges faced by farmers and agriculturists. Moreover, farmers have been severely impacted by the inability to secure fair prices for their produce. The government's announcement of support prices for wheat and cotton has not translated into actual purchases at the stipulated rates, leaving farmers with no choice but to sell their crops at significantly lower prices. The situation is further compounded by the low prices offered for rice and the potential delay in the sugar cane crushing season, which has added to the woes of the farming community. He urged the FBR to reduce the existing sales tax rate on locally manufactured and imported tractors from 14% to 5% enabling the farmers to purchase tractors, and also reduce the custom duty on imported tractors from 15% to 5% and also for re-conditional tractors. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
Business Recorder
21-05-2025
- Business
- Business Recorder
LCCI opposes proposed changes under National Tariff Policy
LAHORE: President of Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry Mian Abuzar Shad has strongly opposed the proposed changes under the draft National Tariff Policy 2025–30 presented by the Engineering Development Board. Terming the measures as 'anti-industry,' the LCCI president warned that the new policy could have serious repercussions for Pakistan's industrial base, trade balance and economic sovereignty. The LCCI president said that while reforming the tariff regime is important, the current proposal is likely to increase Pakistan's reliance on imports, shifting the country further away from a manufacturing-driven economy. He said that by substantially lowering import duties and eliminating Additional Customs Duty (ACD), Regulatory Duty (RD), the government risks transforming Pakistan into an import-dependent economy. Mian Abuzar Shad further warned that lower tariffs will lead to a surge in imports, thereby putting immense pressure on the current account and foreign exchange reserves, which are already under stress. 'Pakistan cannot afford such a liberalisation at the cost of macroeconomic stability,' he emphasized. The LCCI also criticised the proposed tariff spread of 0% to 15% as too narrow to reflect the developmental needs of a diverse industrial landscape. 'Even globally competitive and specialized economies such as China maintain a much wider tariff spread to protect sensitive sectors. This narrow spread will blur the line between manufacturers and importers, discouraging local production,' said the LCCI president. The LCCI president also warned that these changes will result in revenue losses for the government while exacerbating the public debt burden. 'The expected drop in customs revenue will need to be compensated through indirect taxation or further borrowing, both of which will hurt the economy.' Pointing to the already high cost of doing business in Pakistan, the LCCI emphasised that this move will further deter industrial growth. 'Our industries are already burdened by high energy tariffs, inefficient labor markets and a complex tax regime. These tariff reductions could lead to shutdowns and job losses,' the president added. The LCCI urged the government to reconsider this premature rationalisation and engage in meaningful consultation with industry stakeholders to develop a tariff structure that supports both industrialisation and exports. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
