
ZoRO vice-prez highlights plight of indigenous Mizo tribes
He said while there are over 370 million indigenous people conquered by mightier nations worldwide, the Mizo community is among these tribes striving for unity and recognition.
On the occasion of World Indigenous Peoples' Day on Saturday, Renthlei extended his greetings to all Mizo ethnic tribes (Zofate) globally and called for the reunification of the scattered Zofate. He emphasised the need for a collective effort towards asserting their rights and identity as a unified people.
Renthlei referred to the UN's 'Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples' (adopted on Sept 13, 2007), which advocates for indigenous peoples' self-determination and the restoration of their rights. According to the ZoRO vice-president, this declaration has been a source of hope for the 'Zofate', who are now eagerly looking forward to achieving self-rule under a single administrative unit.
He said while the Zofate are currently divided across various nations, their unification remains a critical goal. He stressed the importance of maintaining unity at the heart of the movement, as it would enable the people to reclaim their lost heritage and rights.
ZoRO, which was formed on May 20, 1988, to promote the reunification of the Zofate, gained NGO status as an affiliated member of the United Nations on May 21, 2004.
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NDTV
39 minutes ago
- NDTV
As Gaza Starves, A Look At Historic Use Of Famine As Weapon of War
There is increasing evidence that "widespread starvation, malnutrition and disease" are driving a rise in hunger-related deaths" in Gaza, a group of United Nations and aid organizations have repeatedly warned. A July 29, 2025, alert by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a global initiative for improving food security and nutrition, reported that the "worst-case scenario of famine is currently playing out in the Gaza Strip," as access to food and other essential items is dropping to an "unprecedented level." More than 500,000 Palestinians, one-fourth of Gaza's population, are experiencing famine, the U.N. stated. And all 320,000 children under age 5 are "at risk of acute malnutrition, with serious lifelong physical and mental health consequences." U.N. experts have accused Israel of using starvation "as a savage weapon of war and constitutes crime under international law." They are calling on Israel to urgently "restore the UN humanitarian system in Gaza." Israel is not the only government in history to cut off access to food and water as a tool of war. As an Indigenous scholar who studies Indigenous history, I know that countries - including the United States and Canada - have used starvation to conquer Indigenous peoples and acquire their land. As a descendant of ancestors who endured forced starvation by the U.S. government, I also know of its enduring consequences. Dismantling Indigenous food systems From the founding of the U.S. and Canada through the 20th century, settler colonizers often tried to destroy Indigenous communities' access to food, whether it was their farms and livestock or their ability to access land with wild animals - with the ultimate aim of forcing them off the land. In 1791, President George Washington ordered Secretary of War Henry Knox to destroy farms and livestock of the Wea Tribe that lived along the Ohio River valley - a fertile area with a long history of growing corn, beans, squash and other fruits and vegetables. Knox burned down their "corn fields, uprooted vegetable gardens, chopped down apple orchards, reduced every house to ash, [and] killed the Indians who attempted to escape," historian Susan Sleeper-Smith noted in her 2018 book, "Indigenous Prosperity and American Conquest." Women and children were taken hostage. The goal was to destroy villages and farms so that Indigenous people would leave and not return. Seventy-two years later, General Kit Carson conducted a scorched-earth campaign to remove the Navajo from what is now Arizona and New Mexico. Similar to Knox, he destroyed their villages, crops and water supply, killed their livestock and chopped down over 4,000 peach trees. The U.S. military forced over 10,000 Navajo to leave their homeland. Indigenous famine By the late 19th century, numerous famines struck Indigenous communities in both the U.S. and Canada due to the "targeted, swift, wholesale destruction" of bison by settlers, according to historian Dan Flores; this, too, was done in an effort to acquire more Indigenous land. One U.S. military colonel stated at the time: "Kill every buffalo you can! Every buffalo dead is an Indian gone." There were an estimated 60 million bison before U.S. and Canadian settlement; by the 1890s, there were fewer than 1,000. Indigenous communities on the northern Great Plains in both the U.S. and Canada, who believed bison were a sacred animal and who relied on them for food, clothing and other daily needs, now had nothing to eat. Historian James Daschuk revealed in his 2013 book, "Clearing the Plains: Disease, Politics of Starvation, and the Loss of Aboriginal Life," that between 1878 to 1880, Canadian Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald did little to stop a multiyear famine on the Canadian Plains, in what is now Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. Macdonald did not hide his intentions. He and his government, he said, were "doing all we can, by refusing food until the Indians are on the verge of starvation." Indigenous peoples on the Canadian Plains were forced to eat their dogs, horses, the carcasses of poisoned wolves and even their own moccasins. All the Indigenous peoples in the region - an estimated 26,500 people - suffered from the famine. Hundreds died from starvation and disease. Malcolm C. Cameron, a House of Commons member at the time, accused his government of using "a policy of submission shaped by a policy of starvation" against Indigenous peoples. His denunciation did little to change their policy. What my great-grandparents experienced Many Indigenous peoples' families in the U.S. and Canada have stories of surviving forced starvation by the government. Mine does, too. In the winter of 1883-1884, my grandmother and grandfather's parents experienced what is remembered as the "starvation winter" on the Blackfeet reservation in what is now Montana. Similar to what happened in Canada, the near extinction of bison by American settlers led to a famine on the Blackfeet reservation. In an effort to slow the famine, Blackfeet leaders purchased food with their own money, but the U.S. government supply system delayed its arrival, creating a dire situation. Blackfeet leaders documented 600 deaths by starvation that one winter, while the U.S. government documented half that amount. As historian John Ewers noted, the nearby "well-fed settlers" did nothing and did not offer "any effective aid to the Blackfeet." My family survived because a few men and women within our family were able to travel far off the reservation by horseback to hunt and harvest Native foods. I was told the story of the "starvation winter" my entire life, as were most Blackfeet. And I now share these stories with my own children. Weapon of war Thousands of children in Gaza are malnourished and dying of hunger-related causes. Due to mounting international pressure, Israel is pausing its attacks in some parts of Gaza for a few hours each day to allow for some aid, but experts have noted it is not enough. "We're talking about 2 million people. It's not 100 trucks or a pausing or a few hours of calm that is going to meet the needs of a population that has been starved for months," Oxfam official Bushra Khalidi told The New York Times. "This is no longer a looming hunger crisis - this is starvation, pure and simple," Ramesh Rajasingham, director of the U.N.'s Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, said on Aug. 10, 2025. Many might assume that the use of starvation as a weapon of war happened only in the past. Yet, in places like Gaza, it is happening now. The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts. The Conversation is wholly responsible for the content.
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First Post
2 hours ago
- First Post
Foreign ministers of 25 countries urge Israel to let aid into Gaza as humanitarian crisis deepens
'The humanitarian suffering in Gaza has reached unimaginable levels. Famine is unfolding before our eyes. Urgent action is needed now to halt and reverse starvation. Humanitarian space must be protected, and aid should never be politicised,' the foreign ministers said in a joint statement Palestinians collect humanitarian aid packages from the United Arab Emirates after they were airdropped into Deir al-Balah, in central Gaza Strip, on Saturday. AP File The foreign ministers of 25 countries, including the UK, France, Australia, Spain, Japan, and several European Union representatives, have warned that humanitarian suffering in Gaza has reached 'unimaginable levels,' and called on the Israeli government to allow essential humanitarian actors to operate in Gaza. 'The humanitarian suffering in Gaza has reached unimaginable levels. Famine is unfolding before our eyes. Urgent action is needed now to halt and reverse starvation. Humanitarian space must be protected, and aid should never be politicised,' The Guardian quoted the foreign ministers as saying in a joint statement. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD 'However, due to restrictive new registration requirements, essential international NGOs may be forced to leave the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPTs) imminently which would worsen the humanitarian situation still further,' the statement added. The group of countries urged Israel to authorise international NGO aid shipments, unblock humanitarian actors, and allow full access to the region for the UN and other partners. 'We call on the government of Israel to provide authorisation for all international NGO aid shipments and to unblock essential humanitarian actors from operating. Immediate, permanent and concrete steps must be taken to facilitate safe, large-scale access for the UN, international NGOs and humanitarian partners. All crossings and routes must be used to allow a flood of aid into Gaza, including food, nutrition supplies, shelter, fuel, clean water, medicine and medical equipment,' the statement further said. The joint statement also condemned the use of lethal force at aid distribution sites and demanded protection for civilians, aid workers, and medical staff. The ministers expressed support for diplomatic efforts by the United States, Qatar, and Egypt to broker a ceasefire. 'We are grateful to the US, Qatar and Egypt for their efforts in pushing for a ceasefire and pursuing peace. We need a ceasefire that can end the war, for hostages to be released and aid to enter Gaza by land unhindered,' the statement added. Signatories include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK, and senior representatives from the European Union. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD More than 60,000 people have been killed in the Gaza war so far, according to Palestinian authorities, with a significant number of the victims reported to be women and children. Gaza's Health Ministry said at least 217 people — including 100 children — have died from starvation amid severe shortages of food and humanitarian aid. While Israel disputes these figures, it has not released alternative data. The United Nations has said the reported toll is largely credible and may even understate the true scale of the devastation. The war was triggered by a Hamas-led cross-border assault on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, in which militants killed around 1,200 people and abducted more than 250 others, according to Israeli officials. With inputs from agencies

The Hindu
2 hours ago
- The Hindu
The Elders group of global leaders warns of Gaza 'genocide'
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