
Six students visit South Korea under Naan Mudhalvan scheme
Under Naan Mudhalvan's SCOUT (Scholarships for Outstanding Undergraduate Talent in Tamil Nadu) programme, these students visited South Korea and underwent training at Gachon University and Pusan National University.
SCOUT aims to provide talented undergraduate students from Tamil Nadu with international exposure and advanced skills in emerging fields like data science, AI, and biotechnology.
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Business Standard
an hour ago
- Business Standard
Best of BS Opinion: Promises of big reforms, failed talks, and new ideas
Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 12th Independence Day address laid out fresh economic and security priorities. He announced a task force to streamline regulations, continuing efforts to scrap outdated rules. On taxation, he promised GST reforms with two main slabs of 5 and 18 per cent, plus a 40 per cent rate for sin goods. While this may ease compliance, concerns remain over revenue, notes our first editorial. On security, he launched Mission Sudarshan Chakra, an indigenous defence shield, and a demography mission to tackle illegal migration in border regions, underscoring both immediate and long-term goals. Meanwhile, the Alaska summit between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin ended without progress. Trump failed to secure even a ceasefire in Ukraine and seemed to back Russia's demand that Kyiv cede occupied territory. The outcome bolstered Putin's stature while leaving Ukraine exposed as doubts rise over US support, highlights our second editorial. For President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the failed summit casts a shadow on his upcoming White House meeting and raises questions about Washington's reliability in conflicts worldwide, including Taiwan, with implications for countries like India. And back home, the GST debate has resurfaced. Ajay Shah, Vijay Kelkar and Arbind Modi write that while Modi's plan reduces seven slabs to two plus a sin tax, it falls short of the 'perfect GST' — a single low rate with full input tax credit. Restricted credit burdens MSMEs, while larger firms gain. A single 12 per cent rate with direct Union-State sharing could simplify compliance and raise revenues by 1.4 per cent of GDP. They also call for redesigning IGST and including petroleum, electricity, gold, and luxury goods. India's soybean sector, notes Surinder Sud, faces stagnation with output stuck at 12.5 million tonnes. Farmers are shifting crops due to low returns and climate pressures. Industry bodies want 2026 declared the 'Year of Soy' to raise awareness and expand cultivation. Rich in protein and nutrients, soy could cut oil imports, fight malnutrition, and boost exports, but consumption is just 2 grams per person per day against 40 grams in China. Processing and policy support could put the crop on a sustainable path. Finally, in today's book review, Sanjeev Ahluwalia explores why inequality coexists with surprising stability in India. Drawing on his family's history as Kerala gold money lenders, the book argues that social distance, cultural compacts, and restrained displays of wealth maintain legitimacy. Urban chaos, he suggests, may itself act as a leveller. While some claims feel overstated, the work is witty and insightful, offering fresh reflections on why India continues as both India and Bharat. Stay tuned!


The Hindu
12 hours ago
- The Hindu
Following opposition by teachers, govt. reduces LBA marks
In the wake of strong opposition from teachers, the Department of School Education and Literacy (DSEL) has reduced the marks allotted for Lesson Based Assessment (LBA) to 15 for students of classes 1 to 5 and 20 for students of classes 6 to 10. Earlier, it had announced that the LBA would have 25 marks for all students. The Commissioner of Public Instruction has recently issued an order that the LBA for classes 1 to 5 should be assessed for a total of 15 marks, including a written test for 10 marks and an oral test for five marks. Students of classes 6 and 7 should be assessed for 20 marks, including objective and descriptive questions. And, students of classes 8 to 10 should be asked questions for 20 marks, including multiple choice and descriptive questions. The districts implementing the Maru Sinchana programme should conduct assessment for a total of 20 marks, considering LBA for 15 marks and Maru Sinchana programme questions for five marks, except for Hindi language from classes 6 to 10. It has been stated that one LBA should be conducted for every three lessons in the subject of Social Science from classes 6 to 10, the order said. The department has implemented LBA from the current academic year. According to this, government, aided, and private schools following the State curriculum are required to conduct LBA without fail and update marks obtained by the students and lesson plans online on the Student Achievement Tracking System portal. However, teachers across the State had opposed LBA, saying that this was creating unnecessary pressure. The Hindu reported the same on July 30, 2025. Following this, the department has now reduced LBA marks.

The Hindu
13 hours ago
- The Hindu
Kerala's farm sector on a growth path, says Chief Minister
Kerala's farm sector is powering ahead, recording growth more than double the national average, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan has said. He was inaugurating the State-level Farmers' Day celebrations and distribution of the Kerala State Farmer Awards via online on Sunday. 'While the national agricultural growth was just 2.15% in the last fiscal year, Kerala recorded 4.65%,' the Chief Minister noted. 'This growth is the result of focussed interventions, including Mission 2026 for short-term targets and Mission 2033 for long-term development.' The Chief Minister highlighted that paddy productivity had increased to 3,108 kg per hectare, while coconut cultivation registered a 54 % growth under the Keragramam project. 'Coconut procurement rose from 6.28 lakh tonnes to 17.20 lakh tonnes during this government's tenure,' he added. Climate change At the same time, he acknowledged the threats posed by climate change, market uncertainties, and wild animal attacks. 'To counter climate risks and encourage value-added production, Kerala, with the assistance of the World Bank, is implementing a ₹2,365-crore KERA project, the largest agricultural project from the World Bank in 40 years. It will directly benefit four lakh farmers and indirectly support ten lakh farmers,' Mr. Vijayan said. He pointed out the importance of adapting cropping calendars to climatic shifts and embracing innovation. 'Over 150 agri-tech start-ups have already taken root in the State. We are promoting the idea of 'One Krishi Bhavan, One Value-Added Product,' which has transformed more than 200 farm products into market-ready brands,' the Chief Minister said. Curbing wild animal menace is crucial, but it cannot be fully addressed through State initiatives alone, the Chief Minister said. He stressed the need for timely amendments to Central laws, adding that the State has already taken up the matter with the Centre while also formulating its own special projects. The government aims to integrate traditional farming practices with modern methods to ensure sustainable solutions, he added. 'Backbone of society' Agriculture Minister P. Prasad, who presided over the event, described Chingam one (the first day of the Malayalam month) as not just Farmers' Day but 'a day dedicated to the backbone of our society.' He remarked, 'Farmers devote their lives to feeding us. Supporting them is our shared responsibility. A farmer's fall is society's fall.' Mr. Prasad stressed the need for modern technology in farming. 'From artificial intelligence to the Internet of Things, agriculture must become smarter. Drone-based seeding has already helped us save 40% of seeds and improve yields,' he pointed out. Revenue Minister K. Rajan honoured senior farmer Joseph Pallan and farm worker Sangeetha A.R. on stage. 'Farmers are Kerala's true brand ambassadors. Through value addition, we are ensuring their economic security,' he said, adding that projects worth over ₹2,000 crore are under way to mitigate climate-related losses. Higher Education Minister R. Bindu released Harithagatha, a book documenting the success stories of award-winning farmers. 'From smart Krishi Bhavans to integrated farm projects, the government has made significant strides in improving farm infrastructure,' she said. The event concluded with the distribution of State Farmer Awards by Mr. Prasad and Mr. Rajan. A farmers' rally, starting from the Students' Corner in the morning, marked the beginning of the celebrations.