
Pentagon to keep working with US rare earths projects, US defense official says
The Pentagon last week signed a multibillion-dollar deal to become the largest shareholder in rare earths producer MP Materials and also agreed to several financial backstop measures for the company.
The move – which the defense official said reflected a desire to 'share the risk' inherent in a critical minerals project – sparked questions across the US mining sector about whether other companies could see similar investments from the US military.
The Pentagon 'is looking forward to continue working with companies across the (rare earths) supply chain to ensure that DoD and the nation have the secure and resilient supply chains necessary to secure national and economic security for generations to come,' the official said.
The MP deal structure reflects a 'unique approach' by the government to 'account for the difficulties in establishing and sustaining production of critical rare earth magnets in a market environment in which China controls much of the supply chain,' the official added.
Pentagon investment in MP was undertaken via a Cold War-era law known as the Defense Production Act, as well as its Office of Strategic Capital, the official said.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
&w=3840&q=100)

First Post
25 minutes ago
- First Post
Trump demands steeper tariffs in EU trade talks, pushes for 15-20% minimum tariff: Report
Trump is pushing for 15–20% minimum tariffs in trade talks with the EU, rejecting proposals to ease car levies and threatening broad tariffs on 23 countries. read more Donald Trump has toughened his stance in trade negotiations with the European Union, pushing for minimum tariffs of 15–20% on goods in any new deal with the bloc, Financial Times reported. The move marks a sharp departure from earlier discussions that centred around maintaining a baseline 10% tariff. Trump has also dismissed a recent EU proposal to lower car tariffs, remaining firm on keeping the planned 25% levy on automotive imports. His administration last week sent similar letters to 23 other countries, including Canada, Japan and Brazil, threatening blanket tariffs ranging from 20% to 50% unless new agreements are reached by August 1. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The tariffs, which include separate levies of 50% on steel and aluminium and 25% on auto imports, have already begun generating significant monthly revenue for the US government. However, they are also straining diplomatic ties with long-standing allies. Germany's Chancellor Friedrich Merz expressed concern on Friday over Washington's reluctance to accept differentiated treatment for specific sectors. 'The European side supports this. The American side views it more critically,' he said. A senior EU diplomat warned that if Trump proceeds with permanent reciprocal tariffs of 15–20%, it could force Brussels to retaliate. 'We don't want a trade war, but we don't know if the US will leave us a choice,' the official said. Trump's renewed aggressive trade stance has begun generating tens of billions of dollars in monthly revenue for the US government but has also strained ties with some of its closest allies.


Time of India
27 minutes ago
- Time of India
US stocks pie in global flows has plunged in 2025: BofA
The share of global equity flows heading to the US has plunged in 2025, strategists at Bank of America Corporation said, as the trade war raises doubts about so-called American exceptionalism. US stock funds attracted just under half of total flows so far this year, compared with 72% in 2024, the BofA team said in a note, citing figures from EPFR Global. Foreign inflows slowed to less than $2 billion in the past three months from $34 billion in January. Explore courses from Top Institutes in Select a Course Category Design Thinking Artificial Intelligence Data Science Management MCA Cybersecurity Leadership Digital Marketing Data Science Data Analytics PGDM Others healthcare Public Policy MBA CXO Product Management Project Management Healthcare Degree others Finance Technology Operations Management Skills you'll gain: Duration: 25 Weeks IIM Kozhikode CERT-IIMK PCP DTIM Async India Starts on undefined Get Details Skills you'll gain: Duration: 22 Weeks IIM Indore CERT-IIMI DTAI Async India Starts on undefined Get Details President Donald Trump's erratic trade policy, a ballooning fiscal deficit and a slumping dollar have strained investor enthusiasm for American assets. While the S&P 500 has recovered from an April low after Trump paused the harshest tariffs in a century, the benchmark still trails international peers this year. Some asset managers have warned that the US has ceased to be a secure destination for foreign investors because of political risks posed by the Trump administration. A recent tech-led rebound in the S&P 500 to fresh records suggest investors are too complacent about the economic impact of higher tariffs, forecasters at UBS Group AG said this week. Markets have also quickly shaken off the latest signs of rising tension between the President and Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. Trump, who has repeatedly called for the central bank to lower borrowing costs, has discussed the possibility of firing the Fed chief with Republican lawmakers. Live Events BofA strategist Michael Hartnett said in Friday's note that investors were "front running" a Fed capitulation on interest rates. He reiterated his view that a bubble was brewing in US stocks , and that the clearest sign of this would be if the market ignored an increase in inflation expectations and bond yields hitting new highs.


NDTV
27 minutes ago
- NDTV
Trump Appointees Requested More Marble In Fed Building Renovation. It Now Faces Scrutiny
Washington: President Donald Trump has looked to the marble finishes and hefty price tag of the Federal Reserve headquarters to claim grounds to fire Chair Jerome Powell, with whom he has tussled for years over interest rates. But the extensive use of marble in the building is, at least in part, the result of policies backed by Trump himself. As the Fed moved forward with plans to renovate its Great Depression-era headquarters in Washington during Trump's first term, it faced concerns in 2020 during a vetting process involving Trump appointees, who called for more "white Georgia marble" for the facade of building. The Fed's architects said the central bank had wanted glass walls to reflect the Fed as a transparent institution, but three Trump appointees to a local commission felt marble best fit the building's historic character. Marble was added as a result, according to the minutes of the Commission of Fine Arts, which advises the federal government on architecture. The marble does not explain the roughly $600 million in cost overruns for the Fed headquarters and another nearby office building, now budgeted to cost $2.5 billion, which also includes the addition of an underground parking garage and new glass atria in the building's courtyards. But the roots of its extensive use further muddies the White House's attempts to use the renovation to paint the central banker as a profligate spender as a possible pretext to removing him. "I wouldn't be surprised if the result costs more" because of the added marble, said Alex Krieger, a Harvard University emeritus professor who was a member of the commission and participated in hearings on the Fed's proposal. Russ Vought, Trump's top budget adviser, cited "premium marble" in a letter to Powell last week as an example of the "ostentatious overhaul." In a response late Thursday, Powell wrote that the project would "use new domestic marble" for several reasons, including "to address concerns raised by external review agencies." The National Capital Planning Commission, which also reviewed and approved the Fed renovation project, has started an inquiry into how Powell oversaw the updates. "The Federal Reserve's extravagant multi-billion dollar renovation happened on the watch of the Fed's leadership, and the Fed's leadership needs to own up for this mismanagement of taxpayer dollars - as well as its botched coverup job," said White House spokesman Kush Desai. A Fed spokesperson declined to comment. There is an uncomfortable possibility that the fate of the U.S. central bank and its foundational role in the economy hinges on a dispute about renovation costs and architecture, one that could lead a broader legal battle as to whether Trump can dismiss a Fed chair he dislikes after the Supreme Court in May described the institution as having protections against an abrupt firing. Trump, who has redecorated the Oval Office in gold leaf, has argued that inflation is not a concern, so the Fed can dramatically slash its rate to encourage more borrowing. But Powell and other Fed committee members are waiting to see whether Trump's tariffs lift inflation, which higher interest rates could help blunt. The Fed chair pushed back against criticism during a June congressional hearing that the renovation was lavish by saying some features were removed due to cost, leading the White House to speculate as to whether Powell deceived lawmakers or made changes to the renovation plans without getting additional approvals. At that hearing, Sen. Tim Scott, R-S.C., also cited "white marble" as an example of extravagance. James Blair, a White House deputy chief of staff who was recently added to the planning commission, said Wednesday that he would send a letter to the Fed requesting any revisions to the project. His goal is to see whether Powell was accurate in his congressional testimony. "He's either telling the truth or he isn't," Blair told The Associated Press. "If he's telling the truth, he can prove it by just submitting all the plans and revisions." Trump said Wednesday that he's "highly unlikely" to try to fire Powell unless there was what he deemed as "fraud." The attempt to remove Powell before his May 2026 term as chair ends could unleash a devastating financial blowback, as financial markets expect the Fed, with its mission of stabilizing prices and maximizing employment, to be free of White House politicking. The perception that the central bank would use its powers to serve Trump's political ends could lead to higher interest rates on the U.S. debt and mortgages, instead of the declines being promised by the president. The 115-year old Commission of Fine Arts reviewed the plans for the renovation three times in 2020. Duncan Stroik, who was appointed to the commission in 2019 during Trump's first term, "proposed an amendment requesting that the next submission include an alternative design in white Georgia marble, the same material used for the five existing buildings along the north side of Constitution Avenue," the minutes of a Jan. 16, 2020, meeting said. Stroik "does not think the proposed additions defer to the historic buildings as great marble edifices on an important street," the minutes added. Stroik's amendment was voted down, but the commission didn't fully endorse the Fed's plans. The architects presented new plans in May 2020, though those didn't appear to satisfy Trump's appointees. Some commissioners "continued to object to the addition as a glass box that is reminiscent of a commercial office building, glowing at night, that would present an unacceptable contrast to the solid masonry architecture of the historic building in its monumental context," the commission wrote in a May 2020 letter to a Fed official. By July 2020, however, the Fed's architects came back with a new proposal, which included "panels of white Georgia marble" which would be used for the "base, cornice, and other details, consistent with the historic building," the commission's minutes said. Stroik, now a professor of architecture at the University of Notre Dame, said in an interview that "stone buildings don't necessarily have to cost a fortune." But he acknowledged that the commission had not discussed expenses, which has not been part of its mission. "If they wanted to play the cost game, you do a marble facade and you do the glass facade and you compare the cost," Stroik said. "And you know, they never did that." Krieger, the former commission member, noted that the body's discussions became much more contentious after the Trump administration removed several members and replaced them with Stroik and James McCrery, a professor at Catholic University, whom he said often echoed the sentiments in a then- draft executive order from Trump that extolled classical architecture. "At the time, it was a fierce battle over how literal to the original design should the renovations be," Krieger said. "Normally, that attitude does add costs to the construction project." McCrery declined to comment. Trump issued the executive order in December 2020, which criticized modernist architecture and expressed a preference for "beautiful" classical buildings with more traditional designs. Biden revoked the order, and Trump reissued it the first day of his second term. The commission did not fully approve the Fed's project until September 2021, after McCrery and another Trump appointee, Justin Shubow, had been removed by then President Joe Biden.