logo
Get ready for another busy Atlantic hurricane season, but maybe not as crazy as 2024

Get ready for another busy Atlantic hurricane season, but maybe not as crazy as 2024

Boston Globe22-05-2025
Ocean warmth is not quite as high as last year's off-the-charts heat. But it's sufficient to be the top reason for the busy forecast, National Weather Service Director Ken Graham said.
Advertisement
'Everything is in place for an above average season,' he said.
Despite
'The hurricane center is fully staffed up and we're ready to go,' acting NOAA administrator Laura Grimm said. 'We are making this a top priority for this administration.'
Advertisement
Since 1995, 21 of the 30 Atlantic hurricane seasons have been officially classified as above normal, with nearly half of those considered 'hyperactive,' according to NOAA. It classifies seasons based on their Accumulated Cyclone Energy (ACE) index, which takes into account the number and strength of storms and how long they last. In the last 10 years, only 2015 was below normal and 2022 was near normal.
Last year started with a record early Category 5 hurricane in Beryl but then had a lull during the early part of peak storm season from mid-August to mid-October. But then six storms, including Helene and Milton, formed in just two weeks. With 18 named storms, 11 of those becoming hurricanes and five major hurricanes, 2024 was considered a hyperactive season in the Atlantic. And it was the third such in the last 10 years.
'With a warming climate, forecasting above the long-term mean is always a safe bet,' said Kristen Corbosiero, a University at Albany tropical meteorology professor who was not part of the NOAA research.
Human-caused climate change has generally made storms more intense, wetter and slower-moving so they drop more rain, Corbosiero and other experts said.
'The main fuel source for hurricanes is warm ocean waters,' Corbosiero said. 'Warmer ocean water, warmer atmosphere above it can hold more moisture, more fuel for storms.'
Corbosiero said there are three main factors: Water temperature, the El Nino/La Nina cycle of natural ocean warming and cooling, and 'seeds' of storms coming off Africa as thunderstorms. The warmer-than-normal water pushes toward a busy season, the El Nino cycle is neutral and it's too early to know what's coming off Africa, she and other hurricane experts said.
Advertisement
With climate change, hurricanes are powering up from almost nothing to intense storms more quickly, giving people less notice for whopper storms, meteorologists said. Every Category 5 hurricane that hit the United States was a tropical storm or weaker just three days earlier, Graham said.
Several other groups besides NOAA — private, public and academic — have already made forecasts for the upcoming season and they average out to a busy, but not hyperactive year with 16 named storms, eight of which become hurricanes and four major hurricanes.
Phil Klotzbach, who coordinates Colorado State's pioneering forecast program, is calling for a bit more than other forecasters — 17 named storms, nine hurricanes and four majors — heavily based on the warm waters and past trends. Still, it should not quite be like last year, he said.
'At least we're not looking at a crazy hot Atlantic like we did last year at this time,' Klotzbach said. 'We're still pretty toasty out there. So I don't have the warm fuzzies about 2025.'
Even if it's a quiet year, Corbosiero said just one storm can change everything, recalling an ultra quiet 1992, when that one storm was the devastating Hurricane Andrew.
'We don't need a hyperactive season to have devastation in the U.S. or the Caribbean or anywhere,' Corbosiero said.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean
Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean

Miami Herald

timean hour ago

  • Miami Herald

Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean

Aug. 11 (UPI) -- Forecasters say Tropical Storm Erin is "moving quickly" as it strengthens and heads toward the western hemisphere. The seven-day weather forecast shows Erin with a maximum sustained wind speed of 45 mph, moving west at 20 mph, according to NOAA in a 2 p.m. EDT update. Officials in the National Hurricane Center in Miami said Tropical Storm Erin was about 280 miles west by northwest of the Cabo Verde Islands in the central Atlantic Ocean near west Africa. It added Erin's storm coordinates show it heading west while some 2,305 miles east of the Northern Leeward Islands to the Caribbean. "There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect," NWS officials said in its 2 p.m. update, given how far out to sea the storm is now. The "earliest reasonable" time of arrival for Erin to reach the Caribbean region is estimated to be at about Friday, according to forecasters. "It is far too early to determine what, if any, impacts for southeast Georgia and northeast Florida," NWS Jacksonville said Monday. Copyright 2025 UPI News Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

Farmers' Almanac predicts ‘wild weather' in winter outlook. Is it accurate, though?
Farmers' Almanac predicts ‘wild weather' in winter outlook. Is it accurate, though?

The Hill

timean hour ago

  • The Hill

Farmers' Almanac predicts ‘wild weather' in winter outlook. Is it accurate, though?

(NEXSTAR) – The editors of the Farmers' Almanac are predicting 'a wild weather ride across the nation' in their latest extended forecast. That doesn't necessarily mean any of it is going to happen, though. Among the 'wild' weather events forecasted for winter, the Farmers' Almanac predicts 'consistent cold snaps' from the Pacific Northwest to New England; frequent or periodic snowstorms in the Pacific Northwest, the Great Lakes, the Northeast and even the Mid-Atlantic; and wetter-then average weather in the southern half of the country, with cold, sometimes freezing precipitation in and around Texas. In its press release, issued Monday, the Farmers' Almanac summed up the 2025-2026 winter season for much of the U.S. in three words: 'Chill, Snow, Repeat.' Why your phone's weather forecast can be way off Other predictions include blasts of very frigid weather 'from the Northern Plains to northern New England' in January and February, and possible snowstorms in North Carolina and Tennessee as late as late February/early March, Sandi Duncan, the editor of the Farmers' Almanac, told Nexstar. Bouts of snow may also be in the cards for northern Texas in December and February, according to the almanac. 'We don't think the cold and snow that some southern areas saw last year will repeat, but we do see some wild swings in the temperatures that will keep our winter [on] the 'Snow, Chill, Repeat' loop and may surprise some folks with wet snow that shows up instead of rain,' Duncan said. How accurate is the Farmers' Almanac? The Farmers' Almanac, established in 1818, develops its forecasts using a somewhat secret formula involving celestial bodies and past weather patterns. But like the Old Farmer's Almanac (a separate publication), it hasn't always been the most accurate predictor of upcoming weather events, according to researchers. A study conducted by John E. Walsh and David Allen, published in the 1981 edition of Weatherwise, showed that only 50.7% of both almanacs' historical temperature forecasts and 51.9% of their precipitation forecasts panned out correctly. 'It's more like a crapshoot of trusting something that far into the future since there are times the forecast is blown in the first 24 hours,' Rich Segal, meteorologist at Nexstar's KXAN, previously explained. Jon Gottschalck, the chief of the Operational Prediction Branch at NOAA's Climate Prediction Center, had also told Nexstar that forecasts which claim to predict specific weather events months ahead of time cannot be considered reliable. 'It's just not possible to do that,' Gottshalck said. Military walks back plan to axe forecast data The NOAA's Climate Prediction Center does, meanwhile, share its own long-range seasonal outlooks (e.g., forecasts for the chances of above or below-average temperatures, precipitation), although those outlooks do not attempt to predict specific weather events. The editors of the Farmers' Almanac, still, touted the accurate aspects of its previous winter outlook (2024-2025) in a blog post published in July. But they blamed 'La Niña' for the absence of a 'cold spell' at the end of January 2025, and less wet weather than they had originally predicted. 'While no forecast can claim perfect accuracy, our predictions have proven useful for generations of planners and outdoor enthusiasts,' Duncan said. 'We continuously refine our method but acknowledge that Mother Nature always has the final say.'

Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean
Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean

UPI

timean hour ago

  • UPI

Fast-moving Tropical Storm Erin heads toward U.S., Caribbean

Aug. 11 (UPI) -- Forecasters say Tropical Storm Erin is "moving quickly" as it strengthens and heads toward the western hemisphere. The seven-day weather forecast shows Erin with a maximum sustained wind speed of 45 mph, moving west at 20 mph, according to NOAA in a 2 p.m. EDT update. Officials in the National Hurricane Center in Miami said Tropical Storm Erin was about 280 miles west by northwest of the Cabo Verde Islands in the central Atlantic Ocean near west Africa. It added Erin's storm coordinates show it heading west while some 2,305 miles east of the Northern Leeward Islands to the Caribbean. "There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect," NWS officials said in its 2 p.m. update, given how far out to sea the storm is now. The "earliest reasonable" time of arrival for Erin to reach the Caribbean region is estimated to be at about Friday, according to forecasters. "It is far too early to determine what, if any, impacts for southeast Georgia and northeast Florida," NWS Jacksonville said Monday.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store