
Gundlach Is Latest to Sound Corporate Debt Alarms: Credit Weekly
The money manager has been gradually cutting its high-yield bonds and other sub-investment-grade debt over the past two years, Jeffrey Gundlach, chief executive officer, said at the Bloomberg Global Credit Forum in Los Angeles this week. There are myriad risks, including inflation and tariffs, and investors aren't getting paid for them, he said.
Spreads, or risk premiums, on US high-yield notes are around 3 percentage points now, according to Bloomberg index data. That's well below the two-decade average of 4.9 percentage points, and close to the lowest levels since 2007. At some point, there will be a selloff and it will make sense to go bargain hunting, Gundlach said.
'We want to be a liquidity provider when you get paid to be a liquidity provider — and you're not now,' he said. 'Spreads are very uninteresting in the credit market.'
Gundlach is one of a series of market watchers who have expressed worries about nosebleed valuations in corporate debt. Jamie Dimon said this week that he wouldn't be buying credit now if he were a fund manager, echoing comments he made last month. Sixth Street Partners co-founder Josh Easterly has also voiced concern.
These concerns are largely being shrugged off in credit markets. Valuations are high because so many investors are eager to buy now, demand that has helped new issues for high-grade US corporate bonds this year garner nearly four times as many orders as there have been bonds for sale.
But still there are ample signs of trouble ahead. Last month, more debt from blue-chip companies was downgraded than upgraded, the first time that's happened since December 2023, according to JPMorgan credit strategists Eric Beinstein and Nathaniel Rosenbaum. Corporate cash levels are falling at blue chip US companies. And Israel's attacks on Iran late this week could potentially spiral into a bigger regional conflict, pushing up oil prices, and boosting inflation.
By the start of next month, around $50 billion of debt will have fallen out of high-grade indexes this year due to ratings cuts, whereas only $8 billion have joined thanks to upgrades, the starkest disparity since 2020. Warner Bros. Discovery Inc. was cut below investment-grade by Moody's Ratings this week following the media company's decision to split in two. It's the fifth-largest fallen angel ever, according to JPMorgan strategists, based on debt falling out of their high-grade index.
And corporate debt investors are showing at least some signs of growing more cautious. Returns on CCC bonds, the riskiest of junk debt, are lagging those of B and BB rated notes, suggesting increasing worries over the prospect of defaults.
'We're of the opinion that there's still some risks in the marketplace, that there's still unresolved issues here,' said Adam Abbas, head of fixed income at Harris Associates. 'The market may at least inject some more bouts of volatility in the future, and we need to be cognizant of that despite our fundamental view that everything structurally in credit is going to be OK.'
--With assistance from Lisa Abramowicz.
More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com
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Hindustan Times
8 hours ago
- Hindustan Times
Most richly-valued company in S&P 500 Index, Palantir's Tech Inc.'s gain nears 2,500%
Palantir Technologies Inc.'s meteoric rise is pushing the company's valuation further into record territory, forcing bullish investors to bank on increasingly robust future growth to justify its current level. Palantir bulls are betting that the company's business performance will support its stock price over the long term, a path taken by many of today's Big Tech elite.(Bloomberg/Representative file image) Shares of the defense maker closed at another all-time high Friday, bringing gains since its 2021 debut to near 2,500%. The stock is up almost 150% this year, a rally underpinned by the company's growing use of artificial intelligence, business ties to the US government and most recently, a stellar earnings report. That surge has made Palantir eye-wateringly expensive compared to its peers: trading at 245 times forward earnings, it is the most richly-valued company in the S&P 500 Index. By comparison, chipmaker Nvidia Corp., another big gainer, trades at just 35 times forward earnings. Palantir is 'turning into a bit of a difficult valuation story to sell, but it's a great company,' said Mark Giarelli of Morningstar Investment Service, who has sell-equivalent rating on the stock. The valuation 'causes heartburn, but that's the story right now.' Plenty of Wall Street pros and retail investors alike are happy to hang on for now, wary of missing out on further upside. Still, it's getting hard for them to ignore the increasingly high bar Palantir must meet to justify its performance over the longer term. Damian Reimertz of Bloomberg Intelligence estimates the company would need to generate $60 billion over the next 12 months to trade at a comparable valuation to its peers. That calculation — based on a comparison of the software companies' enterprise value-to-sales ratio — is many times higher than the $4 billion in revenues Wall Street expects Palantir to earn in fiscal 2025 or the $5.7 billion analysts forecast for next year. Valuation is also a sticking point for Gil Luria, managing director and head of technology research at DA Davidson & Co. Luria praised Palantir's quarterly results and called it 'the best story in all of software' in a recent note. But he estimates that the company would have to grow at 50% annually for the next five years and maintain a 50% margin in order to get its forward price to earnings ratio down to 30, in line with the likes of Microsoft Corp. and Advanced Micro Devices Inc. Palantir's adjusted earnings per share are expected to grow at a 56% rate this year, falling to 31% and 33% in the next two years, respectively. In a broader sign of Wall Street's unease, more than twice as many analysts assign the stock sell or hold ratings than buy, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Still, Palantir's shares have become a must-own for portfolio managers concerned with beating performance benchmarks, said David Wagner of Aptus Capital Advisors, which holds shares of the company. 'There's a lot of investors that just can't ignore it,' said Wagner. 'They don't believe in the stock, but they're tired of it just hurting them on a relative performance standpoint.' 'Squint Your Eyes' Palantir bulls are betting that the company's business performance will support its stock price over the long term, a path taken by many of today's Big Tech elite. Online streamer Netflix Inc., for instance, traded north of 280 times forward earnings at a 2015 peak, and now stands at a forward P/E of 40. 'Definitely Palantir is part of that AI craze, but not everything that goes to a valuation of 200 is a bubble,' said Que Nguyen, chief investment officer of equity strategies at Research Affiliates, referring to Netflix. Brent Bracelin at Piper Sandler boosted his price target on shares to $182 from $170 following earnings and maintained his overweight rating. He is counting on the company to continue growing aggressively and sustain high free cash flow margins through 2030, aided by a market for defense spending estimated at $1 trillion in the US alone. 'You have to squint your eyes. You kind of have to believe that these audacious growth goals can be achieved,' he said. Of course, there are numerous examples of stock rallies that cooled when companies couldn't meet Wall Street's elevated expectations. Shares of Tesla Inc. are down nearly 20% this year, in part because the company's results aren't keeping pace with its lofty valuation of about 148 times forward earnings. While Palantir aced its most recent earnings report, its high valuation could exacerbate a selloff if the company stumbles in the future, said Morningstar's Giarelli. 'Palantir is trading at such a high multiple relative to everyone else that there's just so much gravity underneath their stock chart,' he said. 'There's a lot of room below the stock chart for it to reprice in a negative way because it's had such a stellar run.' For Mark Malek, chief investment officer at Siebert Financial, valuations remain a concern. Still, Palantir's potential for growth has kept him holding on to the stock. 'It's uncomfortable to buy it at these levels, but we're not afraid to buy when stocks are overvalued,' he said. 'Where else are you finding 30% growth rates out there?'
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Business Standard
11 hours ago
- Business Standard
US core inflation likely to increase as higher tariffs push up prices
By Vince Golle and Craig Stirling US consumers probably experienced a slight pickup in underlying inflation in July as retailers gradually raised prices on a variety of items subject to higher import duties. The core consumer price index, regarded as a measure of underlying inflation because it strips out volatile food and energy costs, rose 0.3 per cent in July, according to the median projection in a Bloomberg survey of economists. In June, core CPI edged up 0.2 per cent from the prior month. While that would be the biggest gain since the start of the year, Americans — at least those who drive — are finding some offset at the gas pump. Cheaper gasoline probably helped limit the overall CPI to a 0.2 per cent gain, the government's report on Tuesday is expected to show. Higher US tariffs have started to filter through to consumers in categories such as household furnishings and recreational goods. But a separate measure of core services inflation has so far remained tame. Still, many economists expect higher import duties to keep gradually feeding through. That's the dilemma for Federal Reserve officials who've kept interest rates unchanged this year in hopes of gaining clarity on whether tariffs will lead to sustained inflation. At the same time, the labor market — the other half of their dual policy mandate — is showing signs of losing momentum. As concerns build about the durability of the job market, many companies are exploring ways to limit the tariff pass-through to price-sensitive consumers. Economists expect government figures on Friday to show a solid gain in July retail sales as incentives helped fuel vehicle purchases and Amazon's Prime Day sale drew in online shoppers. What Bloomberg Economics Says: 'One reason firms are having trouble hiking prices is that households' real disposable income growth has been dismal — running at a third of the pandemic peak. Incorporating payroll revisions, we estimate that real income growth actually contracted in June. Yet nominal retail sales were likely robust in July. We caution against equating a strong headline print with resilient consumption.' —Anna Wong, Stuart Paul, Eliza Winger, Estelle Ou and Chris G. Collins, economists. Excluding auto dealers, economists have penciled in a more moderate advance. And when adjusted for price changes, the retail sales figures will likely underscore an uninspiring consumer spending environment. Among other economic data in the coming week, a Fed report is likely to show stagnant factory output as manufacturers contend with evolving tariffs policy. A preliminary trade truce between the US and China is set to expire on Tuesday, but a move to extend the detente is still possible. The Bank of Canada will release a summary of the deliberations that led it to hold its benchmark rate at 2.75 per cent for a third consecutive meeting; it also left the door open to more cuts if the economy weakens and inflation is contained. Home sales data for July will reveal whether sales gains continued for a third straight month. Elsewhere, several Chinese data releases, gross domestic product readings for the UK and Switzerland, and a possible rate cut in Australia are among the highlights. Asia Asia has a hectic data calendar, led by a wave of Chinese indicators, GDP reports from several economies, and a closely-watched rate decision in Australia. The week will see credit numbers from China, which will be assessed for signs that policymakers' efforts to revive economic growth are beginning to bear fruit. Money supply data will offer a complementary signal on underlying liquidity conditions. On Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of Australia is poised to lower policy rates for a third time this year after second-quarter inflation cooled further. A gauge of Australian business confidence due the same day will offer a timely read on sentiment heading into the second half. Wednesday brings Australia's wages data, followed by the employment report on Thursday. India reports CPI data on Tuesday, which will likely show prices cooled further in July from a year ago. Wholesale prices follow on Thursday, and will indicate whether cost pass-through remains muted. Trade figures during the week will show how strong India's external sector was before Trump imposed an additional 25 per cent tariff on Indian goods over its ongoing purchases of Russian energy, taking the total import levy to 50 per cent. On Wednesday, Thailand's central bank is expected to cut rates amid subdued price pressures and weak economic growth. Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn has endorsed the appointment of Vitai Ratanakorn as the nation's new central bank governor, capping a monthslong selection process that has been overshadowed by concerns over government attempts to erode the autonomy of the Bank of Thailand. Vitai is set to take office from Oct. 1, according to a Royal Gazette notification issued Sunday. Also on Wednesday, New Zealand releases retail card spending data, South Korea publishes its unemployment rate for July, and Japan releases its producer price index — a gauge of wholesale inflation. China's big reveal comes on Friday, with a suite of July activity data including industrial production, retail sales, fixed asset investment, and jobless figures. Also on Friday, Japan publishes preliminary estimates of second-quarter GDP, with forecasts suggesting the country likely avoided a recession. Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan and Hong Kong are among the other economies reporting GDP, providing a broader look at growth momentum and external balances across the region. Europe, Middle East, Africa The UK will take prominence again with some key data reports. Following Thursday's Bank of England rate cut, after which officials said they're on 'alert' for second-round effects from a spike in inflation, wage data will be released on Tuesday. Economists anticipate a slight slowdown in pay growth for private-sector workers. Meanwhile, second-quarter GDP is expected to show economic momentum slowing sharply after a growth spurt at the start of the year, meshing with the BOE's view that the economy has started to show more slack. Much of continental Europe will be on holiday on Friday, and data may be sparse too. Germany's ZEW index of investor sentiment comes on Tuesday. In the wider euro region, a second take of GDP, along with June industrial production, will be published on Thursday. In Switzerland, still reeling from Trump's imposition of a 39 per cent tariff, initial data on Friday may reveal that the economy suddenly contracted in the second quarter, even before that trade shock hit. Investors will also be watching for any update on Bern and Washington inching toward a trade deal after all. Norwegian inflation is set for Monday. Three days later, the central bank in Oslo is likely to keep its rate at 4.25 per cent after its first post-pandemic cut in June surprised investors. Recent data included weaker retail sales, rising unemployment and gloomier industrial sentiment, though price pressures have also appeared to be stickier. Most economists expect two more quarter-point cuts in Norway this year, in September and December. Some monetary decisions are also due in Africa: On Tuesday, Kenya's central bank will probably adjust the key rate lower for a seventh straight time, from 9.75 per cent, with inflation expected to remain below the 5 per cent midpoint of its target range in the near term. Uganda's policymakers will probably leave their rate at 9.75 per cent to gauge the impact of US tariffs on inflation and keep local debt and swaps attractive to investors. On Wednesday, the Bank of Zambia may cut borrowing costs. Its real interest rate is the highest in six years, with the spread between the policy benchmark and the annual inflation rate at 1.5 percentage points in July after price growth eased. Namibia may also lower its rate, to 6.5 per cent from 6.75 per cent, in a bid to boost the economy. Inflation there is near the floor of its 3 per cent to 6 per cent target range. In Russia on Wednesday, analysts expect inflation to have fallen below 9 per cent in July from 9.4 per cent a month earlier. Turkish central bank Governor Fatih Karahan will present the latest 2025 inflation outlook at a quarterly meeting on Thursday. And finally, on Friday in Israel, inflation is expected to have eased to 3.1 per cent in July from 3.3 per cent a month earlier. Latin America Brazil's central bank gets the week rolling with its Focus survey of market expectations. Analysts have been slowly trimming their consumer price forecasts, but all estimates remain well above the 3 per cent target through the forecast horizon. Data on Tuesday should show that Brazilian consumer prices for July ticked down ever so slightly from June's 5.35 per cent print, substantiating the central bank's hawkish rate hold at 15 per cent on July 30. Chile's central bank on Wednesday publishes the minutes of its July 29 meeting, at which policymakers delivered their first cut of 2025, voting unanimously for a quarter-point reduction, to 4.75 per cent. The post-decision statement maintained guidance for more monetary easing in the coming quarters due to a weak labor market and slowing inflation. Also due on Wednesday is Argentina's July consumer prices report. Analysts surveyed by the central bank expect a slight uptick in the monthly reading from June's 1.6 per cent, with the year-on-year figure drifting lower from 39.4 per cent. Inflation in Peru's megacity capital of Lima has been below the 2 per cent midpoint of the central bank's target range all year, but the early consensus expects the central bank to keep its key rate unchanged at 4.5 per cent for a third straight meeting. Colombia is all but certain to have posted an eighth straight quarter of growth in the three months through June. The nation's central bank, which in June highlighted that the economy had gained momentum, is forecasting a 2.7 per cent rise in GDP this year and 2.9 per cent in 2026, up from 1.7 per cent in 2024. (--With assistance from Mark Evans, Swati Pandey, Robert Jameson, Laura Dhillon Kane, Monique Vanek, Tony Halpin and John Bowker.)


Mint
11 hours ago
- Mint
One-Time Bond Pariahs Go Neck and Neck With Germany, France
(Bloomberg) -- A decade and a half ago, Guillermo Felices was helping clients navigate Europe's sovereign debt crisis. Now, he's extolling the bonds once at the center of that storm. Italy, Spain, Ireland, Portugal and Greece, which nearly collapsed under the burden of their debt in 2011, have since transformed into top picks for firms like PGIM Fixed Income, where Felices works as a London-based investment strategist. His recommendations are emblematic of the historic shift that's taken place in the region's debt-market hierarchy. The recovery in the nations on Europe's periphery has been years in the making and as investors shy away from President Donald Trump's policy making, their bonds are increasingly being seen as healthy alternatives to the debt of Europe's biggest economies. Spanish, Greek and Portuguese bonds now all yield less than France. Italy is on course to outperform Germany and France for the fourth year in a row on a total returns basis — matching the longest winning streak on record. 'Post-crisis, the story was always that Europe is going to be difficult to solve,' Felices said, pointing to its history of sluggish growth, excessive public spending and squabbling among member states. 'This is less the case now, especially in terms of fiscal profligacy, while the US is more unorthodox.' US Treasuries have been buffeted this year, most notably in April when Trump unveiled a package of aggressive trade tariffs. Worries over the US fiscal outlook have also flared up. The appeal of the peripheral bonds, meanwhile, is down to a post-pandemic economic recovery that outstripped the gains in the region's economic powerhouses of Germany and France. Spain is a particular bright spot, and is expected to grow around 2.5% this year, more than double the pace of the wider bloc. Investors' exposure to the nations on Europe's fringes remains near the highest levels seen in the past five years, according to a monthly Bank of America survey published on Friday. Another key turning point came in March, when Germany abandoned decades of fiscal austerity and vowed to plow billions of euros into defense and infrastructure. While that's seen as a vital catalyst for EU growth, the coming deluge of German bonds has made some investors cautious and damped prices for the nation's debt. 'We prefer countries with strong growth and which haven't committed to raising defense spending as much as Germany,' said Niall Scanlon, fixed income portfolio manager at Mediolanum International Funds Limited. Spain is his 'standout pick,' though he says he has also favored Italy this year. Then there's France, once considered a proxy for Germany in terms of its financial heft, but now a no-go for many bond funds. Investor sentiment soured last year after unbridled public spending left it with the largest deficit in the euro area. Attempts by the government to pass its 2026 budget in the coming months may trigger a fresh bout of volatility. As a result, the difference in borrowing costs between France and Italy has shrunk: investors demand just 12 basis points of extra yield to lend to Italy for 10 years rather than France — the smallest amount in two decades. 'We prefer Italy and Spain over France and Germany,' said Sachin Gupta, portfolio manager at bond giant Pacific Investment Management Co. The periphery's outperformance 'can continue, even after having come a long way,' he added. In a speech in June, European Central Bank official Philip Lane pointed to the relative stability of euro-area bonds this year, even as other debt markets saw significant price swings. That's likely down to factors including inflows from domestic and global investors as they reduced exposure to US assets, as well as a 'shared commitment' to fiscal responsibility across the bloc, Lane said. To be sure, peripheral bonds have already rallied so much that potential returns aren't as attractive as they once were. Greece is a case in point — less than three years ago its 10-year bonds yielded more than 5%. That's since declined to about 3.30%. 'It is undeniable that the heavy lifting has been done,' said Gareth Hill, a senior fund manager at Royal London Asset Management Ltd. And there's still some reticence among US investors to venture into European sovereign markets beyond German bonds, which retain their status as the region's haven asset. Ales Koutny, head of international rates at Vanguard, said that while US demand has picked up, bunds have taken 'the lion's share' of inflows. Still, it's hard to make a case that the periphery nations will fall back into the slow lane, unless there's a fresh economic crisis or sharp lapse in budgetary discipline, according to Royal London's Hill. Kristina Hooper, chief market strategist for Man Group Plc, argues that —with the appropriate vetting — there are plenty of opportunities to be found beyond the traditional core. 'It is the time to diversify away, at least modestly, from the US,' Hooper said from New York. Peripheral countries 'are doing well, and their bonds look far more attractive than they used to,' she said. --With assistance from Michael Mackenzie, Anya Andrianova and Freya Jones. More stories like this are available on