
Most markets down as Fed holds and Trump announces fresh tariffs
While two members of the policyboard took the rare move of dissenting and voting to cut, investors pared their bets on a reduction in September sending the dollar rallying against its peers.
The bank cited a moderation in economic activity in the first half and "solid" labour market conditions but warned "uncertainty about the economic outlook remains elevated", while inflation too is somewhat heightened.
Asked about Trump's tariff deals and whether they brought more certainty, Fed boss Jerome Powell told reporters: "It's been a very dynamic time for these trade negotiations."
He added that "we're still a ways away from seeing where things settle down".
Kerry Craig of JP Morgan Asset Management said: "With some details on baseline tariffs only just becoming clear, and many of the details of the recently agreed 'deals' still to be ironed out, the risk is that inflation rates will continue to rise in the coming months."
The latest developments on the trade front saw Trump announce a deal that sees 15 percent tariffs on South Korean goods and a commitment from Seoul to invest $350 billion in the United States.
He also said India was to face 25 percent tolls, coupled with an unspecified penalty over New Delhi's purchases of Russian weapons and energy.
And he signed an executive order implementing an additional 40 percent tax on Brazilian products, as Trump lambasts what he calls Brazil's "witch hunt" against his far-right ally, former president Jair Bolsonaro on coup charges.
Traders are keeping tabs on talks with other countries that are yet to sign deals with Washington ahead of Trump's self-imposed Friday deadline.
After a broadly negative day on Wall Street, Asian markets struggled.
Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, Singapore, Seoul, Manila, Wellington and Bangkok all fell, though Tokyo, Taipei and Jakarta edged up.
There was little movement in the yen after the Bank of Japan decided against hiking interest rates, while lifting economic growth and inflation costs. It also cautiously welcomed the country's trade deal with the United States.
Traders had been given a healthy lead from the tech sector after titans Microsoft and Meta posted better-than-expected earnings, sending their stocks soaring in after-market trade.
Amazon and Apple are die to release later Thursday.
Key figures at around 0230 GMT
Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 0.9 percent at 41,020.91 (break)
Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.2 percent at 24,871.40
Shanghai - Composite: DOWN 0.7 percent at 3,591.17
Euro/dollar: UP at $1.427 from $1.1409 on Wednesday
Pound/dollar: UP at $1.3260 from $1.3239
Dollar/yen: DOWN at 148.81 yen from 149.50 yen
Euro/pound: UP at 86.18 pence from 86.15 pence
West Texas Intermediate: FLAT at $70.00 per barrel
Brent North Sea Crude: DOWN 0.2 percent at $73.10
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


France 24
29 minutes ago
- France 24
Famed union leader Dolores Huerta urges US to mobilize against Trump
With the administration of US President Donald Trump ramping up immigration raids targeting farmworkers, the veteran activist -- who co-founded the country's largest agricultural union more than 60 years ago -- is a galvanizing figure for those seeking to fight back. "People are reaching out because they want to do something," she told AFP during an interview at the headquarters of her Dolores Huerta Foundation in Bakersfield, an agricultural nexus in California's Central Valley. Born in New Mexico and raised in California, Huerta took the reins of the US farmworker movement in the 1960s along with the late activist Cesar Chavez. They created what is now United Farm Workers, launching an unprecedented fight for the rights of marginalized laborers who toil in the fields that feed America every day. At the time, Huerta was raising seven children -- she later had four more -- while going through a divorce. Finding the time to organize and mobilize workers remains as crucial as ever today, she said. "We've got to be a lot more active, because what's happening right now is so huge. I liken it to what was happening in Germany before Hitler took power," Huerta said. She argues that it is essential to prepare the electorate to vote in the 2026 midterms, which could reshape the US Congress. Both its chambers currently have Republican majorities. "This is the only way that this can be solved," she said. 'Si se puede' slogan Much has changed since her time as a young union leader, but one thing that has never gone away is racism, Huerta said. "I believe that that illness of racism is what has really contaminated our political system," said Huerta. "Trump is actually playing out that racism when he is again putting immigrants, and mostly people of color, into the detention centers" with "inhumane conditions," she said. Many have been sent to countries with which they have no connection, Huerta noted, such as the 252 Venezuelans who were sent to a notorious El Salvador prison, before eventually being repatriated to their homeland as part of a political deal. For Huerta, the Republican-led crackdown is "absolutely atrocious... our people have been caught off guard." Huerta believes that the swell of Latino support for Trump that aided his victory in November was driven by religious interests. Church leaders and lobbyists who are influential with Hispanic communities used issues like abortion and LGBTQ+ rights to "intimidate" Hispanic communities, who traditionally favor Democrats, into voting Republican, she said. But Huerta -- whose famous "Si se puede" slogan was mirrored by Barack Obama's "Yes, we can" rallying cry in 2008 -- believes Trump's promise to carry out the largest deportation operation in US history could yet backfire. In various sectors ranging from agriculture to hospitality and services, employers are realizing how much they need hard-working immigrants, she said. 'Fear' The risks have sharply risen for many in her community since Trump came to power, but for Huerta personally, activism has long had perilous consequences. When she was 58, Huerta was arrested and brutally beaten by police at a San Francisco protest. Her commitment to the union movement also meant she was an absent mother -- and even today, she spends more time on her work than with her many children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren. Huerta has often been the only woman in male-dominated spaces, and is renowned by many for her ability to face down corporate power. In February, her foundation helped drive an ongoing boycott against the retail giant Target over its decision to end pro-diversity programs following Trump's election. "Trump instilled fear in all these corporations," she said. Using tactics like boycotts to influence billionaire business owners who can "pull Trump's strings," she said, "we finally are able to move them in the right direction."
LeMonde
30 minutes ago
- LeMonde
Trump orders tariffs on dozens of countries to go into effect next week
President Donald Trump ordered the reimposition of tariffs on dozens of trading partners on Thursday, July 31, his cornerstone strategy for reshaping global trade to benefit the US economy. However, in a minor reprieve, the White House said the measures will take effect in a week, not this Friday as previously expected. The tariffs are a demonstration of raw economic power that Trump says will put US exporters in a stronger position while encouraging domestic manufacturing by keeping out foreign imports. But the muscular approach has raised fears of inflation and other economic fallout in the world's biggest economy. And with questions hanging over the effectiveness of bilateral trade deals already struck – including by the European Union and Japan – the outcome of Trump's plan remains uncertain. Trump's new measures in an executive order raised duties on dozens of economies up to a 41% rate. Frantic negotiations Most of these new tariff hikes were first announced in April when Trump slapped a minimum 10% levy on goods from almost every country in the world, citing unfair trade practices and US deficits. However, Washington then postponed implementation, amid a frantic series of negotiations, alongside announcements of new duties and deals with some partners. Just Thursday, Trump announced he was delaying a tariff hike on products from the major US trading partner Mexico. The postponement by 90 days came after talks with his counterpart Claudia Sheinbaum. The 79-year-old Republican has made tariffs core to his protectionist brand of hard-right politics. On Thursday, he claimed that the US economy had "no chance of survival or success" without tariffs. But the latest salvo came amid legal challenges against Trump's use of emergency economic powers. On Thursday, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit heard arguments in cases brought against Trump's blanket tariffs targeting different countries. And questions linger over the effectiveness of Trump's grand plans, or even whether he will hold firm on his most drastic threats. While Trump has touted a surge in customs revenues since the start of the year, economists warn the duties could fuel inflation. Proponents of his policy argue that its impact will be one-off, but analysts are awaiting further economic data to gauge for more persistent effects. China? Among those who managed to strike deals with Washington were Vietnam, Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, South Korea and the European Union. Britain also reached a pact with the United States, although it was not originally targeted by higher "reciprocal" tariffs. Washington did not finalize a deal with neighboring Canada, but Trump reached agreement with Mexico to maintain an existing 25% duty on its products. Partner service Learn French with Gymglish Thanks to a daily lesson, an original story and a personalized correction, in 15 minutes per day. Try for free Canada, however, was slapped with duties of 35% in the Trump executive order. An exemption for goods entering the country under a North American trade pact remained in place, according to the White House. But transshipped goods to evade the 35% duty would face even higher levels. Canada's trade relations with the United States came under renewed threat after Prime Minister Mark Carney announced plans to recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly in September. Notably excluded from the latest drama was China, which faces an August 12 deadline instead, when duties could bounce back to higher levels. Washington and Beijing had slapped tit-for-tat tariffs on each other's goods, bringing them to triple-digit levels before both countries reached agreement in May to temporarily lower these duties. The superpowers are now working towards extending their truce.


France 24
an hour ago
- France 24
Trump to build huge $200mn ballroom at White House
Trump himself and unspecified donors will foot the bill for the $200 million project, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt told a press briefing on Thursday. "For 150 years, presidents, administrations and White House staff have longed for a large event space on the White House complex," the spokeswoman said. "There's never been a president that was good at ballrooms," the 79-year-old president and former real estate developer told reporters of the latest bid to leave his mark on the White House. "I'm good at building things, and we'll get it built quickly and on time. It'll be beautiful," said Trump, assuring that the character of the original building would be preserved. The new structure will span over 8,000 square meters (90,000 square feet) and have space to seat 650 people, according to Leavitt. Work on the ballroom -- one of Trump's long-time ambitions -- will begin in September and is expected to be completed "well before" the end of his second term in January 2029, Leavitt said. The hope is it will host grand state dinners, given in honor of foreign heads of state visiting Washington. Until now, these were generally done by erecting a huge tent on the White House grounds. Facade A model of the ballroom presented by the government shows it will be a white building with tall windows. Its columns and front look reminiscent of the main White House building, a facade is known worldwide. The ballroom building will replace the East Wing, which usually houses the offices of the US first lady. Trump, who does not shy away from the gaudy, has also redone the Oval Office to splash the room in gold -- from the stars surrounding the presidential seal on the ceiling, to the gold statues on the fireplace, to the mantel itself. The project is shaping up to be one of the most significant to break ground at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue since renovation and expansion works undertaken by President Theodore Roosevelt at the start of the 20th century. President Harry Truman also oversaw notable construction work between 1948 and 1952, but did so without changing the external structure. Trump has said for some time that he wants to build a White House ballroom inspired by his own properties. On Thursday, he praised the newly built, lavish ballroom -- named after himself -- at his Turnberry golf resort in Scotland, one of dozens of properties owned by the Trump family. It will also be inspired by the ballroom of the Mar-a-Lago mansion in Florida, which has served as the model for Trump's remodeling of the White House to suit himself. The Republican billionaire, inspired by the patios of Mar-a-Lago, recently ripped up the lawn at the White House's historic Rose Garden and is paving that area, where official events are often held. He is flying two huge American flags outside the White House, which has been the residence and workplace of American presidents since 1800.