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EU, Canada slapped with higher tariffs; Ukraine kills agents

EU, Canada slapped with higher tariffs; Ukraine kills agents

Good morning and welcome to your Monday recap of the international business and political stories making headlines.
First, The European Union has delayed retaliatory tariffs on US exports until August. Last week, US President Donald Trump wrote a letter announcing his plans to impose 30% tariffs on EU imports from August 1. He warned that if the trade partner retaliated, he would hit back by raising tariffs above 30%, the BBC reported.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said the EU would extend the suspension of its countermeasures. "At the same time, we will continue to prepare for the countermeasures so we're fully prepared."
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said the 30% tariffs would hit exporters in Europe's largest economy 'to the core' if a trade solution can't be reached, Bloomberg reported.
He was coordinating closely with other EU leaders to ensure tariffs of that level don't go ahead. 'That requires two things: unity in the European Union and good lines of communication with the American president.'
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney.
Meanwhile, Trump announced a 35% blanket tariff on imports from Canada, up from 25% announced in February, the ABC reported.
Trump justified the tariffs as necessary to manage the opioid crisis, which he said was partly because of fentanyl being smuggled into the US from Canada.
In Ukraine, the Security Service said it had killed Russian special service agents suspected of killing a fellow officer in Kyiv last week, claiming Russia's Federal Security Service was responsible, CNN reported.
SBU officer Ivan Voronych was shot dead in an apparent assassination. The suspects attempted to keep a low profile after the shooting, however, officers established their whereabouts.
'As a result of covert investigative and active counterintelligence measures, the enemy's lair was discovered. During their arrest, they began to resist, there was an exchange of fire, and the scoundrels were eliminated,' officials said.
In the UK, GDP declined again in May and put pressure on Chancellor Rachel Reeves before a tough budget in the autumn, the Guardian said.
Stronger-than-expected growth would have helped to alleviate the squeeze on public finances. The 0.1% decline in May followed a 0.3% contraction in April. Economists expect the Bank of England to cut rates in August.
'May's downbeat outturn means a contraction in GDP across the second quarter looks a racing certainty,' said Suren Thiru of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.
UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves.
In the Middle East, Syria finalised an US$800 million agreement with Dubai-based DP World to redevelop its Tartous Port to help increase post-war reconstruction, Al Jazeera reported.
Syrian officials described the deal as a key step towards modernising the country's logistics infrastructure.
Since the fall of former President Bashar al-Assad in December, Syria's new leadership had been pushing to re-establish economic ties with international companies.
DP World chief executive Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem said Syria's economic potential remained strong. 'Syria possesses valuable assets … and Tartous is an essential hub for trade and exports. We aim to transform it into one of the world's leading ports.'
In Italy, the Agnelli family's John Elkann and his siblings agreed to pay about €175m to settle a probe over alleged tax evasion, Bloomberg reported.
A spokesperson for the siblings confirmed an agreement with Italy's Revenue Agency. The deal was reached 'with the aim of swiftly and definitively resolving a painful matter on a personal and family level'.
The tax investigation focused on allegations the siblings didn't pay Italian taxes on assets they inherited after the death of their grandmother.
Elkann is chair of global carmaker Stellantis, the manufacturer of several brands including Fiat and Peugeot.
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Analysis: Consumed by Epstein, Trump has lost ground on the economy and immigration
Analysis: Consumed by Epstein, Trump has lost ground on the economy and immigration

NZ Herald

timean hour ago

  • NZ Herald

Analysis: Consumed by Epstein, Trump has lost ground on the economy and immigration

Other recent surveys find significant dissatisfaction with Trump's handling of the economy. When he was sworn in, Trump promised a new 'Golden Age'. It's clear that, six months into his presidency, the public isn't buying all the hype. Trump would like nothing better than to point to successes in his second term, and he has had some. The swirling Epstein controversy makes that difficult. Trump has tried to dismiss the controversy as Democratic-manufactured fakery, though this was always an issue generated by conspiracy theorists in the President's base. He wants Attorney-General Pam Bondi to seek the release of pertinent grand jury testimony, a dodge that doesn't address demands for full transparency. For now, he seems stuck, unless his threatened lawsuit against the Wall Street Journal over a story that says he sent a risqué 50th birthday note to Epstein (which he denies) consolidates his base. 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His problem is that people don't like other aspects of his immigration policy: the aggressive round-ups of undocumented and sometimes legal migrants, the deployment of US military forces to Los Angeles to quell protests, numerous legal battles over the deportations that have pitted the Administration against the courts. All have contributed to the reshaping of public opinion. The result is something Trump could never have imagined when he was sworn in: The public now sees the value of immigration more positively, and widespread deportations and the Administration's enforcement tactics less positively. Last year, 55% of Americans said they wanted a reduction in immigration, according to Gallup. Today, that's dropped to 30%. Gallup also notes that a record 79% of Americans say immigration is a good thing for the country. That's a 15% jump in the past year. 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An Associated Press-NORC Centre for Public Affairs survey last week showed that 38% approved of his economic management and 60% disapproved. A Quinnipiac University poll put his economic approval numbers only slightly better: 43% approving, 55% disapproving. In the AP-NORC poll, nearly half (49%) said his policies have done more to hurt them than help them. About one in four (27%) said they have done more to help them. The rest said the policies have not made a difference. A majority said the new tax bill will do more to help the wealthy and that it will hurt people with lower incomes. In the Quinnipiac poll, 40% said they approved of his handling of trade, with 56% disapproving. Predictions that Trump's tariffs will trigger a major new bout of inflation have not been borne out, though all the tariffs are not in place. The Federal Reserve has been cautious about cutting interest rates because of the uncertainty around the tariffs. Trump continues to badger Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, whom he would like replaced, to cut those rates substantially. Many economists say a cut of the size Trump wants would risk an inflationary spike. There's history to buttress those concerns. In 1972, President Richard Nixon pressured Fed Chair Arthur Burns, and the subsequent loosening of monetary policy helped unleash an inflationary rise. Trump continues to accumulate power in the presidency and exercise it to change government and major institutions. He plays a dominant role in the world. But his six-month report card provides indications that the public hasn't fully bought into his programme, warnings that he can't easily ignore.

Exclusive: How Afterburner's AI speeds up mortgage advice & frees up advisors
Exclusive: How Afterburner's AI speeds up mortgage advice & frees up advisors

Techday NZ

timean hour ago

  • Techday NZ

Exclusive: How Afterburner's AI speeds up mortgage advice & frees up advisors

Afterburner, a New Zealand-based fintech startup, is putting the power of AI into the hands of mortgage advisors, by reducing admin-heavy tasks from hours to just seconds. "Advisors don't enjoy typing out forms or writing up credit memos," explained Geoff Christopher, one of Afterburner's three co-founders. "They enjoy having those meaningful, value-add conversations with clients. So we're building tools to help them do just that." Afterburner was spun out of Float Financial, a mortgage advisory firm co-founded by Christopher and Naylon Cassidy. The third co-founder, Jacob Muñoz, joined the business originally as a customer experience hire - but quickly revealed himself to be a skilled software engineer. "Jacob automated his role within a month," Christopher said. "Then he just kept going, building tools to solve the pain points we face every day as advisors." The idea for Afterburner emerged organically. The tools Muñoz developed for internal use at Float caught the attention of other financial advisory firms. "We'd show other advisors what we were using, and they'd say, 'This would be incredible if we could use it too.' So that's when we realised we should build it out as a SaaS product," Christopher explained. Unlike generic fintech tools that offer broad solutions, Afterburner is specifically tailored to mortgage advisors. "We're not building features in a vacuum," he said. "Jacob sits next to a team of 14 financial advisors, and he's solving real problems in real time." The first generation of Afterburner tools focuses on streamlining repetitive tasks. These include calculating borrowing capacity across multiple banks, generating credit memorandums, summarising client interviews from recorded calls, and translating complex lender approval letters into simple, client-friendly summaries. "These are tasks that would normally take 10 to 20 minutes - or even longer," Christopher said. "Now, they're done in seconds." The second generation of tools, currently in beta testing, goes even further. "You can feed in every document for a mortgage application, and Afterburner will write up the entire thing," he said. "It cross-references everything - bank statements, declared expenses, KiwiSaver balances, credit cards - and highlights discrepancies just like a seasoned banker would." The platform also drafts follow-up questions, responds to bank queries, and even pre-fills complex forms like bank handovers and account onboarding paperwork. "We've automated about 95% of the repetitive workload," Christopher added. This has allowed Float Financial to grow from 10 to 15 staff since January, with most of the team made up of advisors rather than support roles. "We've eliminated so much admin, we don't need a big back-office team," he said. "In fact, one of our support staff is now training to become an advisor. That's the kind of professional growth we want to enable." Afterburner co-founders Naylon Cassidy, Geoff Christopher and Jacob Muñoz. When asked about compliance and data privacy, Christopher said the platform is fully encrypted and undergoing ISO 27001 certification. "We take security and compliance incredibly seriously. Financial advisors using Afterburner must have clients sign privacy declarations, and we ensure data is only used for authorised purposes." Afterburner's impact is being felt not just at Float but across the growing number of advisory firms adopting the platform. "The feedback has been overwhelmingly positive," said Christopher. "When we demo the next-gen tools, advisors say, 'When can I have this?' They're excited - it's a huge leap in productivity." Despite the power of AI, Christopher was quick to emphasise the continued importance of human connection. "Most people still want to talk to a real person when they're making big financial decisions," he said. "It's about trust, and AI can't replicate that." Looking ahead, Afterburner is eyeing expansion. Its AI-powered approach could be applied well beyond mortgages. "We've already built tools for personal insurance, KiwiSaver, and investment advice," Christopher said. "And we're talking to accountants too - imagine automating tax returns and financial reports in the same way." The team is also in discussions with large Australian aggregators, which could open the door to international markets. "With insurance and accountancy, the fundamentals are global," he noted. As for the pace of innovation, Christopher admitted it's moving fast - even for the founders. "It's crazy to think how far we've come with just the first generation of tools. The next phase? It's like 5x to 10x better," he said. "And we're not rocket scientists," he added. "There are smarter people out there doing amazing things too." "But for us, it's all about solving real problems for real people. That's what keeps us going."

UN80 Initiative Should Be ‘Inclusive And Transparent', Recognises General Assembly
UN80 Initiative Should Be ‘Inclusive And Transparent', Recognises General Assembly

Scoop

time4 hours ago

  • Scoop

UN80 Initiative Should Be ‘Inclusive And Transparent', Recognises General Assembly

18 July 2025 The text, introduced by Russia and adopted without a vote, 'welcomes the efforts of the SecretaryGeneral to strengthen the United Nations in order to keep pace with a changing world' and calls on UN entities and specialised agencies to align their reform efforts 'as appropriate'. In the resolution, the 193-member Assembly 'recognises the central role of Member States in the reform process, which should be inclusive and transparent'. It also 'looks forward to receiving, in accordance with established procedures' the SecretaryGeneral's proposals under the initiative, 'taking into account the necessity to have clearly defined objectives and an evidence-based approach, and aiming at strengthening the impact of the United Nations and enhancing its agility, responsiveness and resilience while addressing the issue of duplicative efforts and ensuring effective and efficient mandate delivery across all three pillars of the work of the United Nations.' Launched by the Secretary-General in March, the UN80 Initiative centres on three priorities: enhancing operational efficiency, assessing how mandates – or key tasks – from Member States are implemented and exploring structural reforms across the UN system. Mixed reactions on timing Several delegations voiced backing for the reform effort, but questioned the timing of the resolution. Speaking for the European Union, Denmark said the process was 'premature and unnecessarily rushed', noting that limited time for consultations 'did not allow for the constructive engagement such an initiative requires'. Australia, on behalf of the CANZ group (Canada, Australia and New Zealand), echoed that view, warning that an early resolution 'risks limiting both the scope and ambition of the forthcoming proposals'. Switzerland, speaking for a group including Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein, also stressed that reform should be 'ambitious and strategic', building on existing assets while ensuring longterm efficiencies. Japan emphasised its 'commitment to multilateralism' and said the initiative responds to the urgency of revitalising the UN. 'The success of the UN80 initiative relies on our shared and complementary responsibilities,' its delegate said. Member States in the driving seat Exercising its right of reply, Russia rejected claims that the text was rushed, saying it had 'conducted several rounds of consultations' and 'took into account the red lines specified by delegations, which came out in the silence procedure'. The silence procedure sets out a window of time for delegations to express objections to a draft resolution or decision before it is formally acted upon. The Russian delegate said the resolution puts Member States 'into the driving force of this process' while recognising the SecretaryGeneral's prerogative as chief administrative officer under the UN Charter. 'We seek success in the UN's adaptation to current and future challenges,' the Russian delegate said, calling the resolution's adoption 'a very important step' to ensure universal support for the initiative.

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